Turkic etymology : Query result

▴ Proto-Turkic

▴ Altaic etymology

▴ Meaning

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▴ Old Turkic

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▴ Comments

face="Times New Roman Star"*ulug

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"1 big 2 great 3 grown-up, great

face="Times New Roman Star"1 большой 2 великий 3 взрослый, крупный

face="Times New Roman Star"ulug| 1 (Orkh., OUygh.)

face="Times New Roman Star"ulug| 1 (MK, KB)

face="Times New Roman Star"ulu 2

face="Times New Roman Star"o"lke|n 1

face="Times New Roman Star"ulug|, uluq 1 (Pav. C.)

face="Times New Roman Star"ulug| 1

face="Times New Roman Star"ulu 2

face="Times New Roman Star"uly 1

face="Times New Roman Star"ulug| 1

face="Times New Roman Star"ulaxan, ulu: 1

face="Times New Roman Star"ulakan, ulu: 1

face="Times New Roman Star"ulug| 1

face="Times New Roman Star"uluu 2

face="Times New Roman Star"ulken 1

face="Times New Roman Star"u"jken 1

face="Times New Roman Star"o"lka"n 1

face="Times New Roman Star"ullu 1

face="Times New Roman Star"u"lken 1

face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 513, 520, TMN 2, 117-118, EDT 136, ЭСТЯ 1, 593-594, 630, Stachowski 242, 243. Turkic languages reveal two variants (*ulug and *u"lken, the latter being represented only in modern languages), probably interrelated. Despite Bang TB X and TMN 2, 118 it is hard to see any relationship between *ulug (hardly *ullug: some modern forms must have secondary gemination here) and *ul 'foundation'.

face="Times New Roman Star"*umaj

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"1 placenta, afterbirth 2 goddess of birth

face="Times New Roman Star"1 плацента, послед 2 богиня рождения

face="Times New Roman Star"umaj 2 (Orkh.), 1 (OUygh. - NPr)

face="Times New Roman Star"umaj 1, 2 (MK)

face="Times New Roman Star"umaz?|i 'bugaboo'

face="Times New Roman Star"(MKypch.) umaj 1 (Ettuhf.)

face="Times New Roman Star"ymaj 2

face="Times New Roman Star"umaj 2 (R)

face="Times New Roman Star"umaj 2

face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 164-165.

face="Times New Roman Star"*um-, *um-sa-

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"1 to hope for 2 to envy 3 an object of hope, desire; hope

face="Times New Roman Star"1 надеяться 2 завидовать 3 объект надежды, желания; надежда

face="Times New Roman Star"umug| 3 (OUygh.)

face="Times New Roman Star"um- 1, umdu 3 (MK, KB), umdu-c?y 'beggar' (MK)

face="Times New Roman Star"um- 1, umsan- 1, umu 3

face="Times New Roman Star"omty-l- 1

face="Times New Roman Star"um-unc? 3 (Pav. C.)

face="Times New Roman Star"um- 1 (dial. Khorazm.), umsun- 'to experience a flow of milk in one's breast and a desire to feed a baby'

face="Times New Roman Star"um- 1, umsun- 'to be disappointed', umaz?|aG 3

face="Times New Roman Star"ymtyl- 'to wait for food'

face="Times New Roman Star"umzan- 1 (Верб.)

face="Times New Roman Star"umzan- 'to go in a direction', umza- 'to make smb. to go in a direction'

face="Times New Roman Star"ъw|mza- 2

face="Times New Roman Star"umsu-gu-j- 'to become keen on, addicted', umnahyt (*umdac?yt) 'beggar'

face="Times New Roman Star"umu- 1, umsun- 1, umtul- 'to strive'

face="Times New Roman Star"umty- 'to dart, lunge'

face="Times New Roman Star"ymty- 'to dart, lunge'

face="Times New Roman Star"um- 1,

face="Times New Roman Star"um- 1, umsun- 1

face="Times New Roman Star"umyt-, ymtyl- 'to strive'

face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 155-156, 157, 158; VEWT 513, ЭСТЯ 1, 595-596. Some derivatives tend to merge with Pers. umi:d 'hope' (whence certainly Turkm. umy:t, Gag., Karaim, Kum. umut id.) Not quite clear is the relation of this root to the verb ynty- 'to yearn', Chuv. ъnDъ- (ЭСТЯ I 653-654).

face="Times New Roman Star"*una-

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"to agree, be satisfied

face="Times New Roman Star"соглашаться, быть удовлетворенным

face="Times New Roman Star"una- (Orkh., OUygh.)

face="Times New Roman Star"una- (MK)

face="Times New Roman Star"una- (dial.)

face="Times New Roman Star"una- (Бор. Бад., Abush., Pav. C.)

face="Times New Roman Star"una-

face="Times New Roman Star"una- (dial.)

face="Times New Roman Star"una-

face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 171, VEWT 514, ЭСТЯ 1, 596-597.

face="Times New Roman Star"*umny-t- (? -mn|-)

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"to forget

face="Times New Roman Star"забывать

face="Times New Roman Star"unyt-, unut- (Orkh., OUygh.)

face="Times New Roman Star"unyt- (MK)

face="Times New Roman Star"unut-

face="Times New Roman Star"u>nu>t-

face="Times New Roman Star"unut- (Pav. C.)

face="Times New Roman Star"unut-

face="Times New Roman Star"undu-

face="Times New Roman Star"undu-, un|du-, un|tu-

face="Times New Roman Star"man-

face="Times New Roman Star"umun-

face="Times New Roman Star"ut-

face="Times New Roman Star"unut-

face="Times New Roman Star"u>myt-

face="Times New Roman Star"umyt-

face="Times New Roman Star"u>nu>t-

face="Times New Roman Star"unut-

face="Times New Roman Star"umyt-

face="Times New Roman Star"unut-

face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 179, VEWT 514, ЭСТЯ 1, 597-598, Stachowski 243 (reconstruction of *-n|- is possible because of forms like Oyr. un|tu-, Sag. un|du-).

face="Times New Roman Star"*opa

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"white powder, white lead

face="Times New Roman Star"белый порошок, свинцовые белила

face="Times New Roman Star"opo (OUygh.)

face="Times New Roman Star"opo (MK)

face="Times New Roman Star"opa (Ettuhf.)

face="Times New Roman Star"upa

face="Times New Roman Star"oba

face="Times New Roman Star"obo

face="Times New Roman Star"upa

face="Times New Roman Star"opa

face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 363, EDT 6, ЭСТЯ 1, 465-466.

face="Times New Roman Star"*uk-

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"1 to understand 2 to hear

face="Times New Roman Star"1 понимать 2 слышать

face="Times New Roman Star"uq- (Orkh., OUygh.) 1

face="Times New Roman Star"uq- (MK, KB) 1

face="Times New Roman Star"dial. ux- 2

face="Times New Roman Star"uq- (IM, Qutb)

face="Times New Roman Star"uq- 1

face="Times New Roman Star"dial. ug|uz 'knowing much'

face="Times New Roman Star"ux- 1, 2

face="Times New Roman Star"uq- 1

face="Times New Roman Star"dial. uq- 2

face="Times New Roman Star"ug|- 1

face="Times New Roman Star"uq- 2

face="Times New Roman Star"ug|yn- 1

face="Times New Roman Star"uq- 1

face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 511-12, EDT 77-8, ЭСТЯ 1, 584-585. Turk. > Hung. ok 'reason', see Gombocz 1912.

face="Times New Roman Star"*u:-dy-, *u:-dy-k-la-

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"to sleep

face="Times New Roman Star"спать

face="Times New Roman Star"udy- (Orkh., OUygh.)

face="Times New Roman Star"ud|y- (MK)

face="Times New Roman Star"uju-

face="Times New Roman Star"joqla-

face="Times New Roman Star"uju- (Abush., Pav. C.)

face="Times New Roman Star"uxla-

face="Times New Roman Star"uzu-

face="Times New Roman Star"u:qla-

face="Times New Roman Star"uzu-

face="Times New Roman Star"u:_, u:. 'sleep' (n.)

face="Times New Roman Star"yjg|ъ 'sleep' (n.)

face="Times New Roman Star"utuj-

face="Times New Roman Star"udu-

face="Times New Roman Star"uqta-; ujqu (n.)

face="Times New Roman Star"ujyqta-

face="Times New Roman Star"ujkla-

face="Times New Roman Star"joqla-

face="Times New Roman Star"z?|uqla-

face="Times New Roman Star"uju-

face="Times New Roman Star"juxla-

face="Times New Roman Star"ujqyla-

face="Times New Roman Star"ux|la-

face="Times New Roman Star"uju- 'to stiffen'

face="Times New Roman Star"The form *u:dykla- is derived from *u:dyk 'sleepy', derived from *u:dy- 'to sleep', which in its turn is derived from *u: 'sleep' (preserved in Yak., Dolg. u:, Khal. u:). See VEWT 508, EDT 2, 42-3, 46-7, 49, ЭСТЯ 1, 579-581, 586-587, Егоров 342, Stachowski 247.

face="Times New Roman Star"*ukruk

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"lasso, lasso pole

face="Times New Roman Star"аркан, жердь с арканом

face="Times New Roman Star"uqruq (MK)

face="Times New Roman Star"qu>ryq

face="Times New Roman Star"oqruq (AH)

face="Times New Roman Star"qo.ruq

face="Times New Roman Star"oquruq (dial.)

face="Times New Roman Star"uquruq (dial.)

face="Times New Roman Star"ogu:r, oguruk

face="Times New Roman Star"uquruq

face="Times New Roman Star"qu>ryq

face="Times New Roman Star"quryq

face="Times New Roman Star"qu>ru>q

face="Times New Roman Star"quryq

face="Times New Roman Star"uqruq (dial.)

face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 360, EDT 90, ЭСТЯ 1, 585-586. Turk. > Hung. hurok 'loop', see Gombocz 1912.

face="Times New Roman Star"*ur-

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"1 to beat, hit 2 to pour, strew

face="Times New Roman Star"1 бить, ударять 2 сыпать

face="Times New Roman Star"ur- (Orkh., OUygh.) 1

face="Times New Roman Star"ur- (MK, KB) 1

face="Times New Roman Star"vur- 1

face="Times New Roman Star"u>r- 1

face="Times New Roman Star"ur- (Abush., Pav. C.) 1

face="Times New Roman Star"ur- 1

face="Times New Roman Star"vur- 1

face="Times New Roman Star"ur- 1

face="Times New Roman Star"ur- 2

face="Times New Roman Star"hur- 1

face="Times New Roman Star"vъw|r- 1

face="Times New Roman Star"ur- 2

face="Times New Roman Star"ur- 1

face="Times New Roman Star"u>r- 1

face="Times New Roman Star"ur- 1

face="Times New Roman Star"u>r- 1

face="Times New Roman Star"ur- 1

face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 194-195, VEWT 515, ЭСТЯ 1, 599-600.

face="Times New Roman Star"*obu-ra- / *obu-n-

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"1 to wear out (intr.), decay 2 to cease, stop 3 to tire 4 to be destroyed

face="Times New Roman Star"1 изнашиваться, стареть 2 прекращаться 3 уставать 4 развалиться, разрушиться

face="Times New Roman Star"uwa-l-, wa-l- 1, 3, 4 (dial., ТТДС 112, 451)

face="Times New Roman Star"u:ra- 1

face="Times New Roman Star"yvъn- 3

face="Times New Roman Star"u:raj- 2

face="Times New Roman Star"ura- 4

face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 356, 515. Kalm. o:r- 'to fall apart, become spoiled' may be < Turkic, but the immediate source is unclear (Tat.?). The Chuv. form may be a dialectal variant of ylъn-, see Егоров 342, Федотов 2, 468.

face="Times New Roman Star"*urag-

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"female

face="Times New Roman Star"самка

face="Times New Roman Star"urag|ut 'woman' (MK)

face="Times New Roman Star"u>rg|ac?y (dial.)

face="Times New Roman Star"urg|ac?y (Pav. C.)

face="Times New Roman Star"urg|o|c?i

face="Times New Roman Star"urqac?y

face="Times New Roman Star"urug 'daughter'

face="Times New Roman Star"urg|a:c?y

face="Times New Roman Star"u>rg|as?y

face="Times New Roman Star"urg|as?y

face="Times New Roman Star"u>rg|asy

face="Times New Roman Star"yrg|ac?y

face="Times New Roman Star"urg|as?y

face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 218, VEWT 515, ЭСТЯ 1, 603, Лексика 315.

face="Times New Roman Star"*ury

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"male child, son

face="Times New Roman Star"мальчик, сын

face="Times New Roman Star"ury (Orkh., OUygh.)

face="Times New Roman Star"ury (MK, KB)

face="Times New Roman Star"urtu:s 'boy' (Пек.)

face="Times New Roman Star"urum 'descendants (us. male)'

face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 197, Лексика 315.

face="Times New Roman Star"*urug ( ? *or-)

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"1 seed 2 child, girl 3 kin, kind 4 relatives

face="Times New Roman Star"1 семя 2 ребенок, девочка 3 род, племя 4 родственники

face="Times New Roman Star"urug| (OUygh.) 1, 3

face="Times New Roman Star"urug| (MK, KB) 1, 3

face="Times New Roman Star"orlyq 1

face="Times New Roman Star"urug| (Sangl.) 4

face="Times New Roman Star"urug| 1

face="Times New Roman Star"uruq 1

face="Times New Roman Star"uruG 3

face="Times New Roman Star"vъw|rъw| 1

face="Times New Roman Star"uru: 4

face="Times New Roman Star"urug| 2

face="Times New Roman Star"uruq 3

face="Times New Roman Star"u_ryq 1

face="Times New Roman Star"urlyq 1

face="Times New Roman Star"orloq 1

face="Times New Roman Star"urluq 1

face="Times New Roman Star"uryq 1

face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 516, TMN 2, 47, EDT 214-5, ЭСТЯ 1, 604-606, Лексика 115-116, 307, 323-324, Stachowski 246. Deriving the word from *ur- 'beat, hit' (VEWT) is of course incorrect. Some forms reflect a variant form *uru-lyk. Turk. > Mong. urug| (see TMN 2, 51, Щербак 1997, 162).

face="Times New Roman Star"*ul/ak

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"slander

face="Times New Roman Star"клевета

face="Times New Roman Star"us?aq (MK)

face="Times New Roman Star"us?aq Tob. 'slanderer' (R)

face="Times New Roman Star"us?uluq 'suspicion' (Pav. C.), us?aq (CCum.)

face="Times New Roman Star"us?s?aq

face="Times New Roman Star"usxax 'rumour'

face="Times New Roman Star"us?aq

face="Times New Roman Star"os?aq

face="Times New Roman Star"us?aq 'conversation'

face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 517, EDT 16 (confused with uvs?ak 'small').

face="Times New Roman Star"*ul/a-

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"1 small, minute 2 to become crushed, pulverized, smaller 3 to crush, pulverize

face="Times New Roman Star"1 мелкий, маленький 2 дробиться, становиться меньше 3 растирать, дробить

face="Times New Roman Star"us?a-l- 2, us?aq 1

face="Times New Roman Star"us?ak 1

face="Times New Roman Star"us?aq 1, us?al- 2 (Бор. Бад.), us?at- 3 (Бор. Бад., Abush., Pav. C.)

face="Times New Roman Star"us?al- 2, us?o|q 1

face="Times New Roman Star"us?aq (dial.), us?s?aq 1

face="Times New Roman Star"us?aG 1

face="Times New Roman Star"us?a- 2, us?aq 1

face="Times New Roman Star"uzax 1

face="Times New Roman Star"uz?a- 3

face="Times New Roman Star"us?at- 3, us?aq 1

face="Times New Roman Star"u>saq 1, u>sat- 3

face="Times New Roman Star"us?aq 1

face="Times New Roman Star"usaq 1, usat- 3

face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 16, 262 (deriving the forms from uvs?a- which is hardly the case), ЭСТЯ 1, 617-618.

face="Times New Roman Star"*ut-

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"1 to win 2 opposite

face="Times New Roman Star"1 выигрывать 2 напротив, навстречу

face="Times New Roman Star"ut- 1, utru 2 (OUygh.)

face="Times New Roman Star"ut- 1, utru 2 (MK)