Tungus etymology : Query result

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *ńamńa-

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: to ride

Russian meaning: ехать верхом

Evenki: ńamńa-

Even: ńamńị-

Negidal: ńamńa-

Literary Manchu: ńamńa-

Ulcha: ńamńa-

Orok: ńamńa-

Nanai: ńamńa-

Solon: nanna-

Comments: ТМС 1, 632.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *ńamńi-kta

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: 1 a k. of willow 2 mulberry tree

Russian meaning: 1 тальник, верба, краснотал 2 тутовое дерево

Evenki: ńamńīkta 1

Even: imukeɣ, imŋekēw, inmēkte 1

Negidal: ńamnịkta 1

Spoken Manchu: nimalǝn 2 (2163)

Literary Manchu: nimadan 'a k. of tree'; nimala(n) 2

Jurchen: hin-ma-lar (108) 2

Udighe: ńauta 1

Comments: ТМС 1, 314, 632, 593.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *ńamulsa

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: swamp moss

Russian meaning: болотный мох

Evenki: ńamulla

Even: ńamъ̣lrъ̣

Negidal: ńamula

Literary Manchu: ńamala

Ulcha: ńamụlta

Orok: namụĺta

Nanai: ńamolta

Comments: ТМС 1, 632-633.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *ńa(n)ŋa-

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: bullfinch

Russian meaning: снегирь

Even: ńaŋarki

Comments: ТМС 1, 633. Attested only in Evn., but having probable external parallels.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *nansa

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: 1 skin (of man) 2 skin (of animals)

Russian meaning: 1 кожа 2 шкура

Evenki: nanna 2

Even: nanrъ 2

Negidal: nana 1

Literary Manchu: notχo, nontoχo 'shell'

Ulcha: nanta 1

Orok: nata 2

Nanai: nanta 2

Oroch: nasa 2

Udighe: nehä 1, 2

Solon: nanda 1, 2

Comments: ТМС 1, 583-584, 606.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *ńaŋ-

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: dirt, be smeared with dirt

Russian meaning: грязь, пачкаться грязью

Evenki: ńaŋńa

Even: ńaŋsъ

Negidal: ńaksalkān, ńaŋsalkān

Spoken Manchu: nantuhun 'foul-minded, evil-smelling' (2552)

Literary Manchu: nantuχun

Ulcha: jaŋsa

Orok: naŋịsa

Nanai: jaŋsa, ńaŋsa

Oroch: ńaŋsa

Comments: ТМС 1, 633-634.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *ńaŋa

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: quiet, slow, easy

Russian meaning: тихий, неторопливый, спокойный

Even: ńāŋa

Negidal: ńāŋakkān

Ulcha: ńan-ǯa

Orok: nandị

Solon: nandaxānǯ

Comments: ТМС 1, 583. TM > Dag. nandākan 'quietly' (Тод. Даг. 156).

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *ńaŋńa

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: clear sky

Russian meaning: ясное небо

Evenki: ńaŋńa

Even: ńanịn

Negidal: ńaŋńa

Literary Manchu: ńaŋńa

Orok: nāŋna

Oroch: ńaŋńa

Udighe: ńaŋńa

Comments: ТМС 1, 634. Cf. also *ńaŋ-ma- ( > *ńamŋa-) 'to become clear (of sky); to appear (of hoar-frost)' (ТМС 1, 632, 633).

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *ńaŋu-

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: cone, nut, fruit stone

Russian meaning: шишка, орех, косточка плода

Evenki: ńaŋta

Even: ńaŋtъ̣

Literary Manchu: ńańun 'palm nut'

Orok: naŋụ- 'to crack nuts'

Oroch: ńańikta

Udighe: ńaŋta

Comments: ТМС 1, 634-635.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *ńar-gu-

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: 1 new, fresh 2 young willow

Russian meaning: 1 новый, свежий 2 молодая ива

Literary Manchu: ńarxu-n 1

Nanai: ńargị 2

Oroch: ńargi 2

Comments: See ТМС 635, 639.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *ńargu-

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: young elk

Russian meaning: молодой лось

Evenki: ńargučān

Even: ńarčān

Negidal: ńatčān

Literary Manchu: ńarχuča

Oroch: naguča

Comments: ТМС 1, 635.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *nasa-

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: to regret, grieve

Russian meaning: скорбеть, горевать

Literary Manchu: nasa-

Comments: ТМС 1, 586. Attested only in Manchu, with a possible parallel in Jpn.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *nā

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: earth

Russian meaning: земля

Negidal: nā

Spoken Manchu: nā (2066)

Literary Manchu: na

Jurchen: na (37)

Ulcha: nā

Orok: nā

Nanai: nā

Oroch: nā

Udighe: nā

Comments: ТМС 1, 572-573.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *ńā-

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: 1 to rot 2 pus

Russian meaning: 1 гнить 2 гной

Evenki: ńa- 1, ńākse 2

Even: ńāw- 1, ńās 2

Negidal: ńā- 1, ńāksa 2

Literary Manchu: ńa- 1, ńaki 2

Ulcha: ńā- 1, ńǟqsa 2

Orok: ńā- 1

Nanai: ńā- 1, ńāqsa 2

Oroch: ńā- 1, ńāksa 2

Udighe: ńā- 1, ńaŋä 2

Comments: ТМС 1, 628-629.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *ńāda

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: 1 late 2 to tarry

Russian meaning: 1 поздний 2 медлить

Evenki: ńāda 1, ńādụ- 2

Literary Manchu: ńada 1

Nanai: ńādoala- 2

Comments: ТМС 1, 627.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *ńālban

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: tin

Russian meaning: жесть

Evenki: ńālbān

Even: ńālbān

Negidal: ńalban

Comments: ТМС 1, 629.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *nāma / *māna (*māŋa)

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: testicle

Russian meaning: testiculi

Evenki: nāma

Even: maŋa

Comments: ТМС 1, 530, 581.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *ńān

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: again, once more

Russian meaning: снова, еще раз

Evenki: ńān

Even: ńān

Negidal: ńān

Nanai: ńā

Oroch: ńa

Udighe: ńa

Solon: nā̃

Comments: ТМС 1, 633.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *nāŋsa

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: debt

Russian meaning: долг

Even: nān

Negidal: nāŋna

Spoken Manchu: nasǝhun 'opportunity, chance' (2652)

Literary Manchu: nasχun 'favourable occasion'

Ulcha: naŋda

Orok: naŋda

Nanai: naŋda

Oroch: naŋna

Udighe: naŋda

Comments: ТМС 1, 582-583, 586. Man. > Dag. nasgun (Тод. Даг. 156).

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *nebi

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: 1 new, fresh 2 younger (brother, sister) 3 wife's brother's wife

Russian meaning: 1 новый, свежий 2 младший (брат, сестра) 3 невестка (жена брата жены)

Even: neji 1, nȫ 2

Literary Manchu: neje 3, neče 3

Ulcha: neu 2

Orok: new, neu 2

Nanai: neil 2 (plur.)

Comments: ТМС 1, 616, 617-618, 626. Cf. also *nē 'now' (ТМС 1, 614).