Proto-Germanic: *ub-ja- adj., *ub-il-a- adj., *ub-il-a- n.
Meaning: evil
Gothic: { ubil-s }
Old English: yfel
English: evil
Old Saxon: uvil
Middle Dutch: evel, ovel, oevel
Dutch: euvel
Middle Low German: ovel
Old High German: ubil adj. (8.Jh.), ubil n. (8.Jh.), ubbi 'böse handelnd'
Middle High German: übel, md. ubel 'übel, böse, bösartig, boshaft, grimmig, schlecht', übel st. n. ' böses. übel, unheil'
German: übel adj., Übel n.
