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▴ Proto-Turkic▴ Altaic etymology▴ Meaning▴ Russian meaning▴ Old Turkic▴ Karakhanid▴ Turkish▴ Tatar▴ Middle Turkic▴ Uzbek▴ Uighur▴ Sary-Yughur▴ Azerbaidzhan▴ Turkmen▴ Khakassian▴ Shor▴ Oyrat▴ Halaj▴ Chuvash▴ Yakut▴ Dolgan▴ Tuva▴ Tofalar▴ Kirghiz▴ Kazakh▴ Noghai▴ Bashkir▴ Balkar▴ Gagauz▴ Karaim▴ Karakalpak▴ Salar▴ Kumyk▴ Commentsface="Times New Roman Star"*jan-, *jan-tyr- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 to burn (itr.), blaze up 2 to burn (tr.) 3 to kindle 4 to shine face="Times New Roman Star"1 ãîðåòü, çàãîðàòüñÿ 2 æå÷ü 3 çàæèãàòü 4 ñâåòèòü face="Times New Roman Star"jan- 1 (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"jan- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"jan- 1, jandyr- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"jan- 1 (Pav. C. ) face="Times New Roman Star"jo|n- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"jan- 1 (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"jan- 1, jandyr- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"jan- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"s/on- 1, s/ondar- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"san-da:r- 4 face="Times New Roman Star"z?|an- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"z?an- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"jan- 1, jandyr- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"jan- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"z?an- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"jan- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"jan- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"z?an- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"jan- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 184, EDT 942, 947-948, ÝÑÒß 4, 112, Ôåäîòîâ 2, 136, Ëåêñèêà 362. face="Times New Roman Star"*ja.nc?- / *jenc?- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to crush face="Times New Roman Star"ëîìàòü face="Times New Roman Star"janc?- (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"janc?-, jenc?- (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"jenc?- face="Times New Roman Star"je|nc?e- face="Times New Roman Star"jenc?- (R.) face="Times New Roman Star"ja"nc?- face="Times New Roman Star"ja"nc?- face="Times New Roman Star"jenc?- face="Times New Roman Star"nas?- face="Times New Roman Star"sys- / syn/- face="Times New Roman Star"z?|anc?- face="Times New Roman Star"z?ans?y- face="Times New Roman Star"jans?y- face="Times New Roman Star"janc?-, jenc?-, janc- face="Times New Roman Star"z?ens?- face="Times New Roman Star"janc?- face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 944, ÝÑÒß 4, 184-185. Turk. > WMong. z?|anc?i-, janc?i-, KW 466, Ùåðáàê 1997 , 122. See also notes to *ja:n(u)- 'threaten'. face="Times New Roman Star"*jA:mc?yk > *ja:nc?yk face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"pocket, sash, bag face="Times New Roman Star"êàðìàí, ìåøî÷åê, ñóìêà face="Times New Roman Star"janc?uq (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"janz?|yk face="Times New Roman Star"janc?yq face="Times New Roman Star"janc?uq (Houts. , AH ) face="Times New Roman Star"jo|nc?iq face="Times New Roman Star"janc?uq face="Times New Roman Star"ja:nz?|yq face="Times New Roman Star"nanc?yg|, nandyx face="Times New Roman Star"janc?yq, d/anc?yq face="Times New Roman Star"c?anc?yq face="Times New Roman Star"jansyq face="Times New Roman Star"janc?yq, janc?yx face="Times New Roman Star"jenz?|ux face="Times New Roman Star"janc?iq face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 185, EDT 945, ÝÑÒß 4, 118 (related to *ja:n 'side' by folk-etymology). The old form is preserved in Osm. jamc?y 'raincoat' etc. (VEWT 184, ÝÑÒß 4, 110; Turk. > Mong. z?|amc?i, z?|an|c?i). face="Times New Roman Star"*jan| face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 echo 2 sound, resound 3 to sound, pronounce face="Times New Roman Star"1 ýõî 2 ïîäðàæàíèå çâóêàì, çâó÷àíèå 3 çâó÷àòü face="Times New Roman Star"jan|qu 1 (OUygh.), jan|ra- (Orkh.) 3 face="Times New Roman Star"jan|qu 1, jan|ra- 3 (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"janky 1 face="Times New Roman Star"jan|g|yra- 3 face="Times New Roman Star"jan|qu 1 (AH ) face="Times New Roman Star"jan|gra- 3 face="Times New Roman Star"jan| 2, jan|ra- 3 face="Times New Roman Star"d/an|u 1, d/an|yr- 3 face="Times New Roman Star"san|a 2 face="Times New Roman Star"han|a 2 face="Times New Roman Star"c?an|g|y 1 face="Times New Roman Star"z?|an|yr- 3 face="Times New Roman Star"jan|yra- 3 face="Times New Roman Star"jan|g|yra- 3 face="Times New Roman Star"z?an|g|yr- 3 face="Times New Roman Star"jang|yr- 3 face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 949, 952, ÝÑÒß 4, 119, 122, 124, Stachowski 96. Turk. > WMong. jan| 'melody' (Ùåðáàê 1997 , 164). face="Times New Roman Star"*jan|y / *jen|i face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"new face="Times New Roman Star"íîâûé face="Times New Roman Star"jan|y (Orkh., OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"jan|y (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"jeni face="Times New Roman Star"jan|a face="Times New Roman Star"jan|y (MA , Abush. ) face="Times New Roman Star"jangu. face="Times New Roman Star"jen|i face="Times New Roman Star"jan|y face="Times New Roman Star"jeni face="Times New Roman Star"jan|y 'just, recently' face="Times New Roman Star"na: face="Times New Roman Star"na (Âåðá. ) face="Times New Roman Star"d/an|y face="Times New Roman Star"ja"n|gi face="Times New Roman Star"s/@n@ face="Times New Roman Star"san|a face="Times New Roman Star"han|a; hin|il 'young' face="Times New Roman Star"c?a: face="Times New Roman Star"n/a: face="Times New Roman Star"z?|an|y face="Times New Roman Star"z?an|a face="Times New Roman Star"jan|y face="Times New Roman Star"jan|y face="Times New Roman Star"z?ang|y face="Times New Roman Star"jeni face="Times New Roman Star"jyn|gy face="Times New Roman Star"z?an|a face="Times New Roman Star"jan|y face="Times New Roman Star"jan|y face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 185 (Ra"sa"nen is deriving this word from *ja:n 'side' which is quite improbable), EDT 943-4, ÝÑÒß 4, 124-125, Ëåêñèêà 85, Stachowski 96, 104. Turk. > MMo, WMong. z?|an|gi, Kalm. za"n|g/@ 'news' (KW 470; doubts about this borrowing in TMN 1, 281, based on the early attestation of the meaning "discussion" in Mong., are hardly founded). face="Times New Roman Star"*jAn|yl face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 mistake, fault 2 to err, make a mistake face="Times New Roman Star"1 îøèáêà, âèíà 2 îøèáàòüñÿ face="Times New Roman Star"jan|yl- 2, jan|luq 1(Orkh., OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"jan|yl- 2, jan|luq 1(MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"janlys? 1, janyl- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"jalg|ys?- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"jag|yl- (Áîð. Áàä. , Ettuhf. , Pav. C. ) 2 face="Times New Roman Star"jan|lis?- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"jen|il-, jan|lis?- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"jan|yl 1 face="Times New Roman Star"janlys? 1 face="Times New Roman Star"jaln|ys? 1, jaln|ys?- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"na:l- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"jan|yl-, d/an|yl- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"z?|an|yl- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"z?an|yl- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"jan|ylys?- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"jannys? 1 face="Times New Roman Star"jan|yl-, jan|g|yl- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"jan|yl-, jan|lys?- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 186, EDT 950, 951, ÝÑÒß 4, 120-121. Suffixless *jan| is poorly attested and probably does not exist. face="Times New Roman Star"*jap- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 to smooth, level 2 flat face="Times New Roman Star"1 âûðàâíèâàòü, ñãëàæèâàòü 2 ïëîñêèé face="Times New Roman Star"japur- (MK ) 1 face="Times New Roman Star"japalaq 2 (R.) face="Times New Roman Star"japilaq 2 face="Times New Roman Star"japyG 2 face="Times New Roman Star"c?y`pyt 2 face="Times New Roman Star"z?|apalaq 2 face="Times New Roman Star"japalaq 2 face="Times New Roman Star"japalaq 2 face="Times New Roman Star"ÝÑÒß 4, 16-17, 130, EDT 879. face="Times New Roman Star"*japur-gak face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"leaf face="Times New Roman Star"ëèñò face="Times New Roman Star"japyrg|aq (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"japurg|aq (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"japrak face="Times New Roman Star"jafraq face="Times New Roman Star"japyrg|an (Abush. ), j[a]praq (MA ) face="Times New Roman Star"japro|q face="Times New Roman Star"jopurmaq face="Times New Roman Star"jarpaG face="Times New Roman Star"japraq face="Times New Roman Star"d/albyraq face="Times New Roman Star"sebirdex face="Times New Roman Star"hebirdek face="Times New Roman Star"c?o"vu"ree 'bark' face="Times New Roman Star"c?o"'pra"a" 'bark' face="Times New Roman Star"z?|albyraq face="Times New Roman Star"z?apyraq face="Times New Roman Star"japyraq face="Times New Roman Star"japraq face="Times New Roman Star"c?apraq face="Times New Roman Star"japraq face="Times New Roman Star"japrax face="Times New Roman Star"z?apyraq face="Times New Roman Star"ja"rfyx| face="Times New Roman Star"japraq face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 188, EDT 879-80, ÝÑÒß 4, 130-132, Ëåêñèêà 111-112, Stachowski 100. Clauson derives *japur-gak from *japur- 'to smoothe, level', which is an obvious contamination - just as the contamination with *jalpy- 'flat' (v. sub *de>\lp`a\ ) in some languages. face="Times New Roman Star"*ja:k face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"side face="Times New Roman Star"ñòîðîíà face="Times New Roman Star"jaq, z?|aq face="Times New Roman Star"jaq (R ), jaq (LOQ) face="Times New Roman Star"jo|q face="Times New Roman Star"jaq face="Times New Roman Star"jaq face="Times New Roman Star"ja:q (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"z?|aq face="Times New Roman Star"z?aq face="Times New Roman Star"jaq face="Times New Roman Star"jaq face="Times New Roman Star"z?aq face="Times New Roman Star"jaq (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 180, ÝÑÒß 4, 82. face="Times New Roman Star"*jak- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 to burn (tr.) 2 light, ray 3 to produce fire face="Times New Roman Star"1 æå÷ü 2 ñâåò, ëó÷ 3 âûñåêàòü îãîíü face="Times New Roman Star"jaq- 1 (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"jak- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"jag|- 1, jaqty 2 face="Times New Roman Star"jaq- 1 (Abush. ) face="Times New Roman Star"jo|q- 1, jo|g|du 2 face="Times New Roman Star"jaq- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"jax- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"jaq- 1, jag|ty 2 face="Times New Roman Star"ja:q- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"s/ot- 1, s/o-dú 2 face="Times New Roman Star"saq- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"c?a'q- 3 face="Times New Roman Star"z?|aq- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"z?aq- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"jaq- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"jaq- 1, jaqty 2 face="Times New Roman Star"jaq- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"jaq- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"z?aq- 1, z?aqty 2 face="Times New Roman Star"jaq- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 180, TMN 4, 201-202, EDT 897, ÝÑÒß 4, 62, 81-82, Ôåäîòîâ 2, 146, Ëåêñèêà 362. This stem should be distinguished from *jan- 'to burn (intr.)'. face="Times New Roman Star"*jara- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to be beneficial, useful, successful face="Times New Roman Star"ãîäèòüñÿ, áûòü ãîäíûì, ïîëåçíûì face="Times New Roman Star"jara- (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"jara- (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"jara- face="Times New Roman Star"jara- face="Times New Roman Star"jara- (Ettuhf. ) face="Times New Roman Star"jara- face="Times New Roman Star"jara- face="Times New Roman Star"jara- face="Times New Roman Star"jara- face="Times New Roman Star"jara- face="Times New Roman Star"c?ara- face="Times New Roman Star"c?ara- face="Times New Roman Star"jara-, d/ara- face="Times New Roman Star"jara- face="Times New Roman Star"s/oras/- 'to reconcile' face="Times New Roman Star"z?|ara- face="Times New Roman Star"z?ara- face="Times New Roman Star"jara- face="Times New Roman Star"jara- face="Times New Roman Star"zaras- face="Times New Roman Star"jara- face="Times New Roman Star"jara- face="Times New Roman Star"z?ara- face="Times New Roman Star"jara- face="Times New Roman Star"jara- face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 956, VEWT 189, ÝÑÒß 4, 137-139, TMN 4, 56-57, 144, Ôåäîòîâ 2, 141. Turk. caus. *jarat- > Hung. gya/rt- 'to produce' (Gombocz 1912 ). face="Times New Roman Star"*jara face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"wound face="Times New Roman Star"ðàíà face="Times New Roman Star"jara face="Times New Roman Star"jara face="Times New Roman Star"jara (Pav. C. ) face="Times New Roman Star"jara face="Times New Roman Star"jara face="Times New Roman Star"jara face="Times New Roman Star"jara face="Times New Roman Star"ja:ra face="Times New Roman Star"z?|ara face="Times New Roman Star"z?ara face="Times New Roman Star"jara face="Times New Roman Star"z?|ara, z?ara, zara face="Times New Roman Star"jara face="Times New Roman Star"z?ara face="Times New Roman Star"jara face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 189, ÝÑÒß 4, 139-140. Turk. > WMong. jara, Kalm. jar@ (KW 215, Ùåðáàê 1997 , 123, TMN 4, 54-55). Usually regarded as derived from *ja:r- 'split' (q. v. sub *p`i_a:/rV ), which may be possible if Khalaj length is original; however, shortness in Turkm. jara, as well as the probable connection with Mong. *sirka 'wound' is contradicting it. face="Times New Roman Star"*jarkak face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"skin (tanned, without hair) face="Times New Roman Star"øêóðà (äóáëåíàÿ, áåç âîëîñ) face="Times New Roman Star"jarg|aq face="Times New Roman Star"jarg|aq (Pav. C. , Abush. ) face="Times New Roman Star"z?|o|rg|aq (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"ja(r)g|aq face="Times New Roman Star"jarg|aq face="Times New Roman Star"jarg|aq, d/arg|aq face="Times New Roman Star"s/org|ax 'film, membrane' face="Times New Roman Star"c?arg|as? 'hairless (skin); placenta' face="Times New Roman Star"z?|arg|aq face="Times New Roman Star"z?arg|aq face="Times New Roman Star"jarg|aq face="Times New Roman Star"jarg|aq face="Times New Roman Star"z?arg|aq face="Times New Roman Star"jarg|aq (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 190, ÝÑÒß 4, 141-142, Ëåêñèêà 385, Àøì. XII, 277-278, Ôåäîòîâ 2, 145-146. Turk. > WMong. z?|arg|ag|, Kalm. zarg|@g (KW 467). face="Times New Roman Star"*jary face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 leather 2 pellicle face="Times New Roman Star"1 êîæà 2 êîæèöà face="Times New Roman Star"jary 2 face="Times New Roman Star"jary (AH ) 1 face="Times New Roman Star"jary 1 face="Times New Roman Star"c?aryg| 1 face="Times New Roman Star"jaru: 1 face="Times New Roman Star"sary: 1, 2 face="Times New Roman Star"hary: 2 face="Times New Roman Star"jary 2 face="Times New Roman Star"jari 2 face="Times New Roman Star"ÝÑÒß 4, 146; Ëåêñèêà 384, Stachowski 98. face="Times New Roman Star"*jar- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 to shine 2 to dawn 3 light 4 candle face="Times New Roman Star"1 ñâåòèòü 2 ðàññâåòàòü 3 ñâåò 4 ñâå÷à face="Times New Roman Star"jaru- 1, jaruq 3 (Orkh., OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"jaru- 1, jaruq 3 (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"jaryk 3 (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"jaryq 3 (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"jary- (AH ), jaru- (Abush. ) 1, jaruq 3 (Áîð. Áàä. , Abush. ) face="Times New Roman Star"jo|ri- 1, jo|rug| 3 face="Times New Roman Star"joru- 1, joruq 3 face="Times New Roman Star"jaryq 3 (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"c?ary- 1, c?aryx 3 face="Times New Roman Star"c?ar-, c?ary- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"jar-, d/ary- 1, d/aryq 3 face="Times New Roman Star"s/or-da 4 face="Times New Roman Star"sara:- 2 (but also syrda:-) face="Times New Roman Star"hyrda:- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"c?yry- 1, c?aryq 3 face="Times New Roman Star"z?|ar-, z?|ary- 1, z?|aryq 3 face="Times New Roman Star"z?aryq 3 face="Times New Roman Star"jaryq 3 face="Times New Roman Star"jaryq 3 (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"z?|aryq 3 face="Times New Roman Star"jary- 1, jaryq, jaryx 3 face="Times New Roman Star"z?aryq 3 face="Times New Roman Star"jarux 3 face="Times New Roman Star"jaryq 3 face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 956, 962, 963, ÝÑÒß 4, 134-135, VEWT 189 (there are hardly reasons to consider the Chuv. word a borrowing), Ôåäîòîâ 2, 145, Stachowski 119. Turk. (Bulg.?) > Hung. gyertya 'candle', see Gombocz 1912 . face="Times New Roman Star"*jAr- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 thin, lean 2 poor 3 flat face="Times New Roman Star"1 òîíêèé, òîùèé 2 áåäíûé 3 ïëîñêèé face="Times New Roman Star"jarlyg| 2 (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"jarlyg| 2 (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"jarly 2 face="Times New Roman Star"jarlyg| 2 (R., Áóä. ) face="Times New Roman Star"jarly 2 (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"jartyc?aq 3 face="Times New Roman Star"c?aryg|-da- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"z?|aro: 1, z?|ardy, z?|arly, z?|aryly 2 face="Times New Roman Star"z?ara- 1, z?ar(y)ly 2 face="Times New Roman Star"jarly- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"jarly 2 face="Times New Roman Star"z?arly, zarly 2 face="Times New Roman Star"jarly 2 face="Times New Roman Star"z?arly 2 face="Times New Roman Star"jarly 2 face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 967, VEWT 189, 190, ÝÑÒß 4, 143, Ëåêñèêà 334-335. The most widely spread form, attested since Old Uyghur, is *jar-ly(g) 'poor'; the evidence of Oyr., Tuva, Kirgh. and Kaz., however, suggests the existence of a primary stem *jar(y)- 'thin, lean'. Turk. > Hung. gyarlo/ 'sinful' (< *jarlyg|), see Gombocz 1912 . face="Times New Roman Star"*jar- / *jer- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"bat face="Times New Roman Star"ëåòó÷àÿ ìûøü face="Times New Roman Star"jersgu", jerise (MK Chigil) face="Times New Roman Star"jarasa, jarasyk face="Times New Roman Star"jar-qanat face="Times New Roman Star"jarasa (AH ), jar-qanat (Ettuhf. ) face="Times New Roman Star"jo|r-qano|t face="Times New Roman Star"jarasa face="Times New Roman Star"jarasa (dial.), jarg|a:nat face="Times New Roman Star"c?ar-xanat face="Times New Roman Star"jar-g|anat, d/ar-g|anat face="Times New Roman Star"s/ara-s/erz/i face="Times New Roman Star"sary: kynat face="Times New Roman Star"c?a'sqy face="Times New Roman Star"z?|ar-g|anat face="Times New Roman Star"z?ar-qanat face="Times New Roman Star"jar-g|anat face="Times New Roman Star"jar-g|anat face="Times New Roman Star"jarasa face="Times New Roman Star"jeri qanaty face="Times New Roman Star"z?ar-g|anat face="Times New Roman Star"jeresen face="Times New Roman Star"jar-qanat face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 972, VEWT 189, TMN 4, 143, ÝÑÒß 4, 140-141, Ëåêñèêà 168. The word is etymologically difficult because of the unclear suffix *-sa / *-se attested in early forms and some of the modern reflexes. In most modern languages the word is folk-etymologically rebuilt as *jary-Kiajnat 'film-wing' (or 'naked sparrow' in Chuv.). face="Times New Roman Star"*jAsa- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 to determine, govern 2 to create face="Times New Roman Star"1 îïðåäåëÿòü, óïðàâëÿòü 2 ñîçäàâàòü face="Times New Roman Star"jasa- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"jasa- 1, 2 face="Times New Roman Star"jasa- 1 (Ettuhf. , Pav. C. , Abush. ) 1, 2 face="Times New Roman Star"jasa- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"jasa- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"jasa- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"c?aza- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"c?aza- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"jaza-, d/aza- 1, 2 face="Times New Roman Star"c?aza- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"z?|asa- 1, 2 face="Times New Roman Star"z?asa- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"jasa- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"jaha- 1, 2 face="Times New Roman Star"jasa- 1, 2 face="Times New Roman Star"z?asa- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"jasa- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"jasa- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 191, ÝÑÒß 4, 150-152. The verb has been also read in the Ku"l-Tegin inscription (8th c.), but Clauson (EDT 974) contests the reading. Turk. > Mong. z?|asa- id. (KW 468), whence Evk. z?|asa- etc., see Doerfer MT 61; TMN 4, 92-96, EDT and Ùåðáàê 1997 , 204, however, regard the Turkic forms as Mongolisms). face="Times New Roman Star"*jAs- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"flat and broad face="Times New Roman Star"øèðîêèé è ïëîñêèé face="Times New Roman Star"jasy (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"jassy face="Times New Roman Star"jassy, jasty face="Times New Roman Star"jassy (AH , Ettuhf. ) face="Times New Roman Star"jassi face="Times New Roman Star"jasty face="Times New Roman Star"jasy face="Times New Roman Star"jat|y face="Times New Roman Star"z?|assy face="Times New Roman Star"jasy face="Times New Roman Star"jassy face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 191, EDT 973-974, ÝÑÒß 4, 153-154, 155-156 (see there the list of other derivatives of the root *jAs-), Ëåêñèêà 98. face="Times New Roman Star"*ja.r/tuk / *ja.tr/uk face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 pillow 2 to prop on a pillow face="Times New Roman Star"1 ïîäóøêà 2 îïèðàòü(ñÿ) íà ïîäóøêó face="Times New Roman Star"jastuq 'pillow-shaped ingot of silver' (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"jastuq 1, jasta- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"jastyk 1, jasta- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"jastyq 1 face="Times New Roman Star"jastuq 1 (AH ) face="Times New Roman Star"jo|stiq 1 face="Times New Roman Star"jastuq 1 face="Times New Roman Star"jastyq 1 face="Times New Roman Star"jassyx (dial.) 1 face="Times New Roman Star"jassyq 1 face="Times New Roman Star"c?astyx 1, c?asta- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"c?astyq 1, c?asta- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"jastyq, d/astyq 1 face="Times New Roman Star"jastuq 1 face="Times New Roman Star"s/ydúr 1 face="Times New Roman Star"syttyk 1, sytta- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"hyttyk 1 face="Times New Roman Star"syrtyq, systyq 1 face="Times New Roman Star"z?|azdyq, z?|astyq 1, z?|azda-, z?|asta- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"z?astyq 1, z?asta- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"jastyq 1 face="Times New Roman Star"jat|tyq 1 face="Times New Roman Star"z?|astyq, zastyq 1 face="Times New Roman Star"jastyq 1 face="Times New Roman Star"jastyq 1 face="Times New Roman Star"dastyq 1, z?asta-, dasta- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"jastux 1 face="Times New Roman Star"jastyq, jastuq 1 face="Times New Roman Star"PT *r/ is indicated by the Chuv. form and probably also (with rotacism) Tuva syrtyk. Other forms for the most part reflect an assimilated *jaz-t- > *jast-. See VEWT 191, ÝÑÒß 4, 154-155, EDT 974, Stachowski 121.
,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,
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