| ▴ Proto-Turkic | ▴ Altaic etymology | ▴ Meaning | ▴ Russian meaning | ▴ Old Turkic | ▴ Karakhanid | ▴ Turkish | ▴ Tatar | ▴ Middle Turkic | ▴ Uzbek | ▴ Uighur | ▴ Sary-Yughur | ▴ Azerbaidzhan | ▴ Turkmen | ▴ Khakassian | ▴ Shor | ▴ Oyrat | ▴ Halaj | ▴ Chuvash | ▴ Yakut | ▴ Dolgan | ▴ Tuva | ▴ Tofalar | ▴ Kirghiz | ▴ Kazakh | ▴ Noghai | ▴ Bashkir | ▴ Balkar | ▴ Gagauz | ▴ Karaim | ▴ Karakalpak | ▴ Salar | ▴ Kumyk | ▴ Comments |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"*jyly-g | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"warm | face="Times New Roman Star"òåïëûé | face="Times New Roman Star"jylyg| (OUygh.) | face="Times New Roman Star"jylyg|, ylyg| (MK) | face="Times New Roman Star"ylyk | face="Times New Roman Star"z?|yly | face="Times New Roman Star"ylyq, jylyq (Abush., Áîð. Áàä.) | face="Times New Roman Star"iliq | face="Times New Roman Star"ilman | face="Times New Roman Star"ilyg| | face="Times New Roman Star"ilyG 'warmish' | face="Times New Roman Star"jyly | face="Times New Roman Star"c?ylyg| | face="Times New Roman Star"c?yly- (v.) | face="Times New Roman Star"d/ylu |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"syla:s | face="Times New Roman Star"hyla:s | face="Times New Roman Star"c?ylyg| | face="Times New Roman Star"c?ylyg| | face="Times New Roman Star"z?|yluu | face="Times New Roman Star"z?yly | face="Times New Roman Star"jyly | face="Times New Roman Star"jyly | face="Times New Roman Star"z?yly | face="Times New Roman Star"yly | face="Times New Roman Star"jyly | face="Times New Roman Star"z?ylly | face="Times New Roman Star"jili | face="Times New Roman Star"jyly | face="Times New Roman Star"Derived from *jyly- 'to be warm'. See VEWT 200, EDT 919, 925, ÝÑÒß 4, 275-276, Ëåêñèêà 21, Stachowski 118. |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*jylym | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"net | face="Times New Roman Star"ñåòü |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"z?|ylym | face="Times New Roman Star"ilim (CCum.) | face="Times New Roman Star"jylym (dial.) |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"jylym |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"s/il@m | face="Times New Roman Star"ilim | face="Times New Roman Star"ilim |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"z?|ylym | face="Times New Roman Star"z?ylym | face="Times New Roman Star"jylym | face="Times New Roman Star"jylym |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"z?ylym |
| face="Times New Roman Star"jylym | face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 200, ÝÑÒß 4, 282-283, Stachowski 125. Turk. > Hung. gyalom, see Gombocz 1912. |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*jylky | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"age; aged (grown-up) animal | face="Times New Roman Star"âîçðàñò; âçðîñëîå æèâîòíîå | face="Times New Roman Star"jylqy (Orkh., OUygh.) | face="Times New Roman Star"jylqy (MK) |
| face="Times New Roman Star"jylqy | face="Times New Roman Star"jylqy (AH, Ettuhf.), ylqy (Áîð. Áàä., Abush.) | face="Times New Roman Star"jilqi | face="Times New Roman Star"z?|i(l)qa, z?ilqi |
| face="Times New Roman Star"ilxy, ylxy (dial.) | face="Times New Roman Star"jylqy | face="Times New Roman Star"c?ylg|y | face="Times New Roman Star"c?ylg|y | face="Times New Roman Star"d/ylqy |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"sylg|y |
| face="Times New Roman Star"c?ylg|y |
| face="Times New Roman Star"z?|ylqy | face="Times New Roman Star"z?ylqy | face="Times New Roman Star"jylqy | face="Times New Roman Star"jylqy | face="Times New Roman Star"z?|ylqy, zylqy |
| face="Times New Roman Star"jylqy | face="Times New Roman Star"z?ylqy |
| face="Times New Roman Star"jylqy, jilqy | face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 925-926, ÝÑÒß 4, 281-282, Ëåêñèêà 444. |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*jyk- | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"to crush, grind; overthrow | face="Times New Roman Star"ðàçðóøàòü, ðàçìàëûâàòü; ñâàëèòü | face="Times New Roman Star"jyq- (OUygh.) | face="Times New Roman Star"jyq- (MK) | face="Times New Roman Star"jyk- | face="Times New Roman Star"jyq- | face="Times New Roman Star"jyq- (MA, Ettuhf.) | face="Times New Roman Star"jiq- | face="Times New Roman Star"jiq- |
| face="Times New Roman Star"jyx- | face="Times New Roman Star"jyq- | face="Times New Roman Star"juq- |
| face="Times New Roman Star"jyq-, d/yq- | face="Times New Roman Star"juq- | face="Times New Roman Star"s/úx- (dial.) |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"z?|yq- | face="Times New Roman Star"z?yq- | face="Times New Roman Star"jyq- | face="Times New Roman Star"jyq- |
| face="Times New Roman Star"jyq- | face="Times New Roman Star"jyq-, jyx- | face="Times New Roman Star"z?yq- |
| face="Times New Roman Star"jyq-, jix- | face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 200, EDT 897, ÝÑÒß 4, 273-274. |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*jyr | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"song | face="Times New Roman Star"ïåñíÿ |
| face="Times New Roman Star"jyr (MK) | face="Times New Roman Star"jyr | face="Times New Roman Star"z?|yr | face="Times New Roman Star"jyr (R.) | face="Times New Roman Star"z?|ir |
| face="Times New Roman Star"jyr, jer | face="Times New Roman Star"jyr (dial.) | face="Times New Roman Star"jyr (dial.) |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"z?|yr | face="Times New Roman Star"z?yr | face="Times New Roman Star"jyr | face="Times New Roman Star"jyr | face="Times New Roman Star"zyr, z?|yr, z?yr |
| face="Times New Roman Star"jyr, ir | face="Times New Roman Star"z?yr | face="Times New Roman Star"ju"r | face="Times New Roman Star"jyr | face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 192, VEWT 201, ÝÑÒß 4, 285, TMN 4, 233. The root should be distinguished from *yr (v. sub *i/ru), although actively contaminating. |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*ji:r- / *jy:r- | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"1 to split lengthwise 2 to break, tear | face="Times New Roman Star"1 ðàñùåïëÿòü âäîëü 2 ëîìàòü, ðàçðûâàòü |
| face="Times New Roman Star"je/ir- 1 (MK) | face="Times New Roman Star"jir- 2 (dial.) | face="Times New Roman Star"jyr- 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"(MKypch.) jir- 1 (AH) | face="Times New Roman Star"jir- 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"jir-, z?|ir- 1 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"jir- 1, 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"c?@r- 1 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"si:r- 2 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"c?ir- 1 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"z?|yr- 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"z?yr- 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"jyr- 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"jyr- 2 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"jir- 2 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"z?yr- 2 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"jyr- 'to dig through' | face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 198, EDT 955, ÝÑÒß 4, 203-204. |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*jod- | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"to destroy | face="Times New Roman Star"óíè÷òîæàòü, ðàçðóøàòü | face="Times New Roman Star"jod- (OUygh.) | face="Times New Roman Star"jod|- (MK) |
| face="Times New Roman Star"z?|uj- | face="Times New Roman Star"joj- (Houts.), juj- (AH) |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"joj- |
| face="Times New Roman Star"c?os- |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"sot- 'to wipe out' | face="Times New Roman Star"hot- 'to wipe out' | face="Times New Roman Star"c?ot- |
| face="Times New Roman Star"z?|oj- | face="Times New Roman Star"z?oj- | face="Times New Roman Star"joj- | face="Times New Roman Star"juj- |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"z?|oj- | face="Times New Roman Star"z?oj- |
| face="Times New Roman Star"joj- | face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 885, VEWT 204, ÝÑÒß 4, 210, Stachowski 109. |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*jo:l | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"road | face="Times New Roman Star"äîðîãà | face="Times New Roman Star"jol (Orkh., OUygh.) | face="Times New Roman Star"jol (MK, KB) | face="Times New Roman Star"jol | face="Times New Roman Star"jul | face="Times New Roman Star"jol (Pav. C., MA) | face="Times New Roman Star"ju.l | face="Times New Roman Star"jol | face="Times New Roman Star"jol | face="Times New Roman Star"jol | face="Times New Roman Star"jo:l | face="Times New Roman Star"c?ol | face="Times New Roman Star"c?ol | face="Times New Roman Star"d/ol | face="Times New Roman Star"juo:l | face="Times New Roman Star"s/ol | face="Times New Roman Star"suol | face="Times New Roman Star"huol | face="Times New Roman Star"c?ol 'fate' | face="Times New Roman Star"c?ol 'fate' | face="Times New Roman Star"z?|ol | face="Times New Roman Star"z?ol | face="Times New Roman Star"jol | face="Times New Roman Star"jul | face="Times New Roman Star"z?ol | face="Times New Roman Star"jol | face="Times New Roman Star"jol | face="Times New Roman Star"z?ol | face="Times New Roman Star"jol | face="Times New Roman Star"jol | face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 205-6, EDT 917, ÝÑÒß 4, 29, 217-218, Ëåêñèêà 531, Ôåäîòîâ 2, 131, Stachowski 112. |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*jolbars | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"panther, leopard, tiger | face="Times New Roman Star"ïàíòåðà, ëåîïàðä, òèãð | face="Times New Roman Star"jolbars (OUygh.: Suv.) |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"julbarys | face="Times New Roman Star"jolbars (Pav. C.) | face="Times New Roman Star"jo.lbars | face="Times New Roman Star"jolbars |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"jolbars |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"z?|olbars | face="Times New Roman Star"z?olbarys | face="Times New Roman Star"jolbarys | face="Times New Roman Star"julbaryt| |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"z?olbarys |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"ÝÑÒß 4, 219, Ëåêñèêà 157. The Turkic form is analysed as 'road panther' which is most probably a folk etymology (under the influence of the borrowed bars 'panther'): even if one takes jol with a secondary late attested meaning 'line, stripe', shortness of -o- in Turkm. contradicts the etymology (*jo:l 'road' has a long vowel). |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*jo:n- | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"to adze, plane | face="Times New Roman Star"îáòåñûâàòü, ñòðîãàòü | face="Times New Roman Star"jon- (OUygh.) | face="Times New Roman Star"jon- (MK) | face="Times New Roman Star"jon- | face="Times New Roman Star"jun- | face="Times New Roman Star"jon- (AH, Ettuhf., Áîð. Áàä.), jo"n- (Pav. C.) | face="Times New Roman Star"jo.n- | face="Times New Roman Star"jonu- |
| face="Times New Roman Star"jon- | face="Times New Roman Star"jo:n- |
| face="Times New Roman Star"non- | face="Times New Roman Star"jon-, d/on- |
| face="Times New Roman Star"s/on- | face="Times New Roman Star"suor- | face="Times New Roman Star"huor- | face="Times New Roman Star"c?on- |
| face="Times New Roman Star"z?|on- | face="Times New Roman Star"z?on- | face="Times New Roman Star"jon- | face="Times New Roman Star"jun- | face="Times New Roman Star"z?|on- | face="Times New Roman Star"jon- | face="Times New Roman Star"jon- | face="Times New Roman Star"z?on- |
| face="Times New Roman Star"jon- | face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 942; VEWT 206, ÝÑÒß 4, 221-222, Ôåäîòîâ 2, 136, Stachowski 112. Final -r- in Yak. is somewhat strange - perhaps an early contamination with *ju"r/- q. v. sub *z?|i_ur/i (?). |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*jo:k | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"is not, there is not | face="Times New Roman Star"íåò, íå èìååòñÿ | face="Times New Roman Star"joq (Orkh., OUygh.) | face="Times New Roman Star"joq (MK) | face="Times New Roman Star"jok | face="Times New Roman Star"juq | face="Times New Roman Star"joq (Pav. C., AH) | face="Times New Roman Star"jo.q | face="Times New Roman Star"joq | face="Times New Roman Star"joq, z?|oq | face="Times New Roman Star"jox | face="Times New Roman Star"jo:q | face="Times New Roman Star"c?ox | face="Times New Roman Star"c?oq | face="Times New Roman Star"d/oq | face="Times New Roman Star"ju:q | face="Times New Roman Star"s/ok, s/og|al- | face="Times New Roman Star"suox | face="Times New Roman Star"huok | face="Times New Roman Star"c?oq |
| face="Times New Roman Star"z?|oq | face="Times New Roman Star"z?oq | face="Times New Roman Star"joq | face="Times New Roman Star"juq | face="Times New Roman Star"z?|oq, z?oq, zox | face="Times New Roman Star"joq | face="Times New Roman Star"joq, jo | face="Times New Roman Star"z?oq, z?aq | face="Times New Roman Star"jox | face="Times New Roman Star"joq | face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 895-896, VEWT 205, ÝÑÒß 4, 211-212, Ëåêñèêà 333, Ôåäîòîâ 2, 129-130, Stachowski 112. |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*jor- | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"to explain, interpret (a dream) | face="Times New Roman Star"òîëêîâàòü (ñîí) |
| face="Times New Roman Star"jor- (MK, KB) | face="Times New Roman Star"jor-, jora- | face="Times New Roman Star"jura- | face="Times New Roman Star"jor- (AH, Pav. C.) |
| face="Times New Roman Star"z?|oru- |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"z?|oro-, z?|oru- | face="Times New Roman Star"z?or- | face="Times New Roman Star"jory- | face="Times New Roman Star"jura- |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"jor-, jora- | face="Times New Roman Star"z?ory- |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 955, VEWT 208, ÝÑÒß 4, 223-224. Turk. > Mong. jor- (Ùåðáàê 1997, 125). The root should be distinguished from *jo":r- 'to untie, release' (Yak. su"o"r-, OT jo"r-) - the latter is different both phonetically and semantically, although it can, through contamination, also attain the meaning 'to interpret' (thus in MK and OUygh.). |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*jo"ke | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"lime-tree | face="Times New Roman Star"ëèïà |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"z?|o"ge (DS) | face="Times New Roman Star"ju"ke|, dial. z?|u"ke| |
| face="Times New Roman Star"z?o.k@ |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"z?|o"ka" |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"s/úw|ga |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"z?o"ke | face="Times New Roman Star"jo"ke | face="Times New Roman Star"ju"ke |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"z?o"ke |
| face="Times New Roman Star"jo"ge | face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 207, ÝÑÒß 4, 32, Ìóäðàê 51, Ëåêñèêà 128-129. |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*jo":n | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"1 side, direction 2 to be directed towards, head towards 3 reason, method, cause 4 regular, easy 5 cheap 6 origin | face="Times New Roman Star"1 ñòîðîíà, íàïðàâëåíèå 2 íàïðàâëÿòüñÿ, ïîâîðà÷èâàòüñÿ 3 ïðè÷èíà, ñïîñîá, îòíîøåíèå 4 ïðîñòîé, ïðàâèëüíûé 5 äåøåâûé 6 ïðîèñõîæäåíèå | face="Times New Roman Star"jon 3 (OUygh.) |
| face="Times New Roman Star"jo"n 1, 3, ju"nel- 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"ju"n 3, 5, ju"na"l- 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"jo"n 1 (Áîð. Áàä.) | face="Times New Roman Star"jo.nal- 2, z?|o.n 4 ( < Kypch. or Mong.) | face="Times New Roman Star"jo"ne|l- 2 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"jo"n 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"jo":nel- 2 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"z?|o"n 1, 4, 6, z?|o"no"- 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"z?o"n 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"jo"ne- 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"ju"n 3, 4, ju"ne|le|- 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"z?|o"ne- 2 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"jo"ne- 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"z?o"n 1 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 208, EDT 941, ÝÑÒß 4, 232-234. Tat. > Chuv. ju"n@ 'cheap' (Ôåäîòîâ 1, 204-205). |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*jul-dur/ (*-dyr/) | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"star | face="Times New Roman Star"çâåçäà | face="Times New Roman Star"jultuz (Orkh., OUygh.) | face="Times New Roman Star"julduz (MK) | face="Times New Roman Star"jyldyz | face="Times New Roman Star"joldyz | face="Times New Roman Star"julduz (Pav. C., MA) | face="Times New Roman Star"julduz | face="Times New Roman Star"jultuz | face="Times New Roman Star"juldys | face="Times New Roman Star"ulduz | face="Times New Roman Star"jyldyz | face="Times New Roman Star"c?yltys | face="Times New Roman Star"c?yltys | face="Times New Roman Star"d/yldys | face="Times New Roman Star"julduz | face="Times New Roman Star"s/úw|ldúw|r | face="Times New Roman Star"sulus | face="Times New Roman Star"hulus | face="Times New Roman Star"syldys | face="Times New Roman Star"syltys | face="Times New Roman Star"z?|yldyz | face="Times New Roman Star"z?u_ldyz | face="Times New Roman Star"juldyz | face="Times New Roman Star"jondod| | face="Times New Roman Star"z?ulduz | face="Times New Roman Star"jyldys | face="Times New Roman Star"jyldyz | face="Times New Roman Star"z?uldyz | face="Times New Roman Star"jyldus | face="Times New Roman Star"julduz | face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 210, TMN 3, 260-1, EDT 922-3, ÝÑÒß 4, 279-280, Ëåêñèêà 53, Stachowski 111. |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*julyn| / *ju"lu"n| | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"marrow, spinal marrow | face="Times New Roman Star"êîñòíûé ìîçã, ñïèííîé ìîçã |
| face="Times New Roman Star"julun (MK) |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"ju"lu"n (MA), julun (Pav. C.) | face="Times New Roman Star"ju"lu"n| (dial.) | face="Times New Roman Star"julun (dial.) |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"c?@l@n| | face="Times New Roman Star"c?ylyn| | face="Times New Roman Star"ju"lu"n, d/u"lu"n| |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"su"lu"n | face="Times New Roman Star"hu"nn/u" | face="Times New Roman Star"c?u"n |
| face="Times New Roman Star"z?|u"lu"n, z?|ulun | face="Times New Roman Star"z?ulyn | face="Times New Roman Star"julyn | face="Times New Roman Star"jylym, dial. jelen, jelem, jolon |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"z?ulyn |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 930, ÝÑÒß 4, 266, Ëåêñèêà 263, Stachowski 115. |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*ju"m- / *jum- | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"to close (eyes, mouth) | face="Times New Roman Star"çàêðûâàòü (ãëàçà, ðîò) |
| face="Times New Roman Star"ju"m- (MK) | face="Times New Roman Star"jum- | face="Times New Roman Star"jom- | face="Times New Roman Star"jum- (Pav. C., MA, AH) | face="Times New Roman Star"jum- | face="Times New Roman Star"jum-, z?um- | face="Times New Roman Star"jum- | face="Times New Roman Star"jum- | face="Times New Roman Star"jum- |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"d/um- | face="Times New Roman Star"jim- |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"z?|um- | face="Times New Roman Star"z?um- | face="Times New Roman Star"jum- | face="Times New Roman Star"jom- | face="Times New Roman Star"z?|um-, z?um- | face="Times New Roman Star"jum- | face="Times New Roman Star"jum- | face="Times New Roman Star"z?um- | face="Times New Roman Star"jum- | face="Times New Roman Star"jum- | face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 934, VEWT 210, ÝÑÒß 4, 245-246. |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*jom, *jom(n|)ak | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"1 tale, legend 2 luck, omen 3 word 4 riddle | face="Times New Roman Star"1 ðàññêàç, ïðèò÷à 2 ñ÷àñòüå, äîáðîå ïðåäçíàìåíîâàíèå 3 ñëîâî 4 çàãàäêà |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"jom 2 (dial.) | face="Times New Roman Star"z?|omaq 4 | face="Times New Roman Star"jumaq 1 (Ettuhf.), jom 2 (AH) | face="Times New Roman Star"z?|umbo|q 4 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"lomaq 1 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"jomaq 'joke' | face="Times New Roman Star"nymax 1, c?o:x 3 | face="Times New Roman Star"nybaq 1 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"nomoq 1 (possibly < Mong.) |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"z?|omoq 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"z?umbaq 4 | face="Times New Roman Star"jumaq 4 | face="Times New Roman Star"jomaq 4 | face="Times New Roman Star"z?|omaq, zomaq 4 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"jomaq 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"z?u>mbaq 4 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"jomaq 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"ÝÑÒß 4, 220-221, VEWT 206,119 (one root in two different places). Despite late attestation the root is no doubt archaic (it must have originally pertained to a shamanistic ritual). |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*jumurtka | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"egg | face="Times New Roman Star"ÿéöî | face="Times New Roman Star"jumurtg|a, jumurg|a (OUygh.) | face="Times New Roman Star"jumurtg|a (MK) | face="Times New Roman Star"jumurta | face="Times New Roman Star"jomyrqa | face="Times New Roman Star"jumurtg|a (Sangl.) | face="Times New Roman Star"jumurtqa (dial.) |
| face="Times New Roman Star"jomut | face="Times New Roman Star"jumurta | face="Times New Roman Star"jumurtGa | face="Times New Roman Star"nymyrxa | face="Times New Roman Star"nybyrtqa, nuburtqa (Âåðá.) | face="Times New Roman Star"d/ymyrtqa | face="Times New Roman Star"jumurqa | face="Times New Roman Star"s/úw|marda | face="Times New Roman Star"symy:t | face="Times New Roman Star"hymy:t | face="Times New Roman Star"c?uurg|a | face="Times New Roman Star"n/umurxa | face="Times New Roman Star"z?|umurtqa | face="Times New Roman Star"z?u_myrtqa | face="Times New Roman Star"jumyrtqa | face="Times New Roman Star"jomortqa | face="Times New Roman Star"zumurtqa | face="Times New Roman Star"jymyrta | face="Times New Roman Star"jymyrta, imyrtxa | face="Times New Roman Star"z?umurtqa | face="Times New Roman Star"jymu:(r)dda | face="Times New Roman Star"jymyrtqa | face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 211, EDT 938, ÝÑÒß 4, 250-251, Ëåêñèêà 149, Stachowski 118. |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*juk / *jok | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"1 resin, gum 2 residues of food on dishes, sticky substance 3 to stick to | face="Times New Roman Star"1 ñìîëà 2 îñòàòêè ïèùè íà ïîñóäå; òî, ÷òî ïðèëèïëî 3 ïðèëèïàòü |
| face="Times New Roman Star"juq 2 (MK) | face="Times New Roman Star"jok 2 (dial.) | face="Times New Roman Star"joq- 3 | face="Times New Roman Star"juq- 3 (R.) | face="Times New Roman Star"juq 2, juq- 3 | face="Times New Roman Star"juq- 3 |
|
| face="Times New Roman Star"joq 2, joq- 3 | face="Times New Roman Star"c?ux 1, c?ux- 3 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"juq-, d/uq- 3 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"s/úw|g|úw|r 'liquid mire, sludge' (dial.) |
|
| face="Times New Roman Star"c?uq 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"c?uq 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"z?|uq 2, z?|uq- 3 | face="Times New Roman Star"z?uq- 3 | face="Times New Roman Star"juq- 3 | face="Times New Roman Star"joq- 3 |
|
| face="Times New Roman Star"juq-, jux- 3 | face="Times New Roman Star"z?uq 2, z?u>q- 3 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"juq 2, juq- 3 | face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 895, VEWT 119, ÝÑÒß 4, 211, Ëåêñèêà 117, Àøì. XIII, 52. |
,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,tur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