| ▴ Proto-Turkic | ▴ Altaic etymology | ▴ Meaning | ▴ Russian meaning | ▴ Old Turkic | ▴ Karakhanid | ▴ Turkish | ▴ Tatar | ▴ Middle Turkic | ▴ Uzbek | ▴ Uighur | ▴ Sary-Yughur | ▴ Azerbaidzhan | ▴ Turkmen | ▴ Khakassian | ▴ Shor | ▴ Oyrat | ▴ Halaj | ▴ Chuvash | ▴ Yakut | ▴ Dolgan | ▴ Tuva | ▴ Tofalar | ▴ Kirghiz | ▴ Kazakh | ▴ Noghai | ▴ Bashkir | ▴ Balkar | ▴ Gagauz | ▴ Karaim | ▴ Karakalpak | ▴ Salar | ▴ Kumyk | ▴ Comments |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"*o":l | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"1 moist, wet 2 marsh | face="Times New Roman Star"1 влажный 2 болото | face="Times New Roman Star"o"l (Orkh., OUygh.) | face="Times New Roman Star"o"l (MK, KB) 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"o"l 1, Osm. o"l 'pool' |
| face="Times New Roman Star"o"l (Pav. C.) 2, (Sangl.) 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"hu.l 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"ho"l 'damp, moist' |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"o":l, dial. ho":l 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"o"l 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"u":l 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"u"l 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"he:^.l, he:.l | face="Times New Roman Star"vil@ 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"u"o"l 1 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"o"l 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"o"l 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"o"l 1 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"ho"l 1 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 371, Егоров 54, ЭСТЯ 1, 524-525, TMN 2, 161-2. The common Turk. derivative *o"len| (ЭСТЯ 1, 527-528, Лексика 119) means 'rich grass' (hence Chuv. valem; > MMong. olan|, olen| (SH), WMong. o"lu"n|, Kalm. o"ln|, see KW 295, TMN 2, 161, Щербак 1997, 165, 197). |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*ic?- | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"to drink | face="Times New Roman Star"пить | face="Times New Roman Star"ic?- (Orkh., OUygh.) | face="Times New Roman Star"ic?- (MK) | face="Times New Roman Star"ic?- | face="Times New Roman Star"ec?- | face="Times New Roman Star"ic?- (Бор. Бад., Pav. C.) | face="Times New Roman Star"ic?- | face="Times New Roman Star"ic?- | face="Times New Roman Star"ys?- | face="Times New Roman Star"ic?- | face="Times New Roman Star"ic?- | face="Times New Roman Star"@s- | face="Times New Roman Star"is?-, es?- (R., Верб.) | face="Times New Roman Star"ic?- | face="Times New Roman Star"ic?- | face="Times New Roman Star"@s/- | face="Times New Roman Star"is- | face="Times New Roman Star"is- | face="Times New Roman Star"is?- | face="Times New Roman Star"is?- | face="Times New Roman Star"ic?- | face="Times New Roman Star"is?- | face="Times New Roman Star"is?- | face="Times New Roman Star"es- | face="Times New Roman Star"ic?- | face="Times New Roman Star"ic?- | face="Times New Roman Star"ic?- | face="Times New Roman Star"is?- | face="Times New Roman Star"i:c?- | face="Times New Roman Star"ic?- | face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 168, EDT 19, ЭСТЯ 1, 391, Егоров 66, Stachowski 129. |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*(j)igne | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"needle | face="Times New Roman Star"игла | face="Times New Roman Star"jin|ne (OUygh.) | face="Times New Roman Star"jigne (MK) | face="Times New Roman Star"ijne | face="Times New Roman Star"ina" | face="Times New Roman Star"igne (Бор. Бад., Pav. C.) | face="Times New Roman Star"igna" | face="Times New Roman Star"igna", jin|na", jigna" | face="Times New Roman Star"jin|ne | face="Times New Roman Star"ijna" | face="Times New Roman Star"igne, in|ne | face="Times New Roman Star"in|e | face="Times New Roman Star"inga" | face="Times New Roman Star"ijne | face="Times New Roman Star"i:na" ( < Az.) |
| face="Times New Roman Star"inne, in/e | face="Times New Roman Star"in|ne, in/e, inne | face="Times New Roman Star"ine |
| face="Times New Roman Star"ijne | face="Times New Roman Star"i>jna | face="Times New Roman Star"ijne | face="Times New Roman Star"i>na" | face="Times New Roman Star"ijne | face="Times New Roman Star"i:na" | face="Times New Roman Star"ijne | face="Times New Roman Star"ijne |
| face="Times New Roman Star"ine | face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 110, VEWT 169, ЭСТЯ 1, 367-369, Лексика 106. |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*e.k(k)i | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"two | face="Times New Roman Star"два | face="Times New Roman Star"eki (Orkh., OUygh.) | face="Times New Roman Star"e.ki (MK) | face="Times New Roman Star"iki | face="Times New Roman Star"ike | face="Times New Roman Star"iki (AH, IM) | face="Times New Roman Star"ikki | face="Times New Roman Star"ikki | face="Times New Roman Star"s?igy | face="Times New Roman Star"iki | face="Times New Roman Star"iki | face="Times New Roman Star"eke | face="Times New Roman Star"igi | face="Times New Roman Star"eki | face="Times New Roman Star"a"kki, a"kki. | face="Times New Roman Star"ikk@ | face="Times New Roman Star"ikki | face="Times New Roman Star"ikki | face="Times New Roman Star"i ji | face="Times New Roman Star"ixi | face="Times New Roman Star"eki | face="Times New Roman Star"eki | face="Times New Roman Star"eki | face="Times New Roman Star"ike | face="Times New Roman Star"eki | face="Times New Roman Star"iki | face="Times New Roman Star"eky | face="Times New Roman Star"eki | face="Times New Roman Star"is?ky | face="Times New Roman Star"eki | face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 39, EDT 100-1, ЭСТЯ 1, 337-339, Егоров 67-68, Stachowski 124. |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*jy:l- | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"1 to creep 2 snake | face="Times New Roman Star"1 ползать 2 змея | face="Times New Roman Star"jylan 2 (Orkh., OUygh.) | face="Times New Roman Star"jylan (MK) 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"jylan 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"jyl- 1, jylan 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"jyl- 1 (Vam.), jylan 2 (Pav. C.) | face="Times New Roman Star"z?|il- 1, ilo|n 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"ilan 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"jilan 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"ilan 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"jyla:n 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"c?yl- 1, c?ylan 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"c?ylan 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"d/yl- 1 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"s/@w|len 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"sy:l- 1 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"c?yl- 1, c?ylan 2, dial. c?ulan | face="Times New Roman Star"c?yl- 1, c?ulan 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"z?|yl- 1, z?|ylan 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"z?ylan 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"jylan 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"jylan 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"z?ylan 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"jylan 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"jylan 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"z?ylan 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"jilyn 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"jylan 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 200, EDT 930-1, ЭСТЯ 4, 40-41, 277, Лексика 180. Turk. > MMong. (MA) jilan (see Щербак 1997, 164). Mong. z?|ilu-, z?|ulu- 'roll away, move away' may be related or borrowed < Turk. |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*el, -ig | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"hand | face="Times New Roman Star"рука | face="Times New Roman Star"elig (Orkh., OUygh.) | face="Times New Roman Star"elig (MK) | face="Times New Roman Star"el |
| face="Times New Roman Star"el, elig (Abush., MA, Бор. Бад., Sangl.) | face="Times New Roman Star"ilik (arch.) | face="Times New Roman Star"ilik (dial.) | face="Times New Roman Star"ylyg| | face="Times New Roman Star"a"l | face="Times New Roman Star"el |
| face="Times New Roman Star"ilik (Верб.), ilgilik 'mitten' |
| face="Times New Roman Star"a"`l | face="Times New Roman Star"alъ | face="Times New Roman Star"ili:, eli: | face="Times New Roman Star"ili: |
| face="Times New Roman Star"eldik 'mitten' |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"jel/ |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"el |
| face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 39, EDT 140-1, ЭСТЯ 1, 260-261, Лексика 251, Егоров 24, Stachowski 125-126. |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*jyly-g | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"warm | face="Times New Roman Star"теплый | face="Times New Roman Star"jylyg| (OUygh.) | face="Times New Roman Star"jylyg|, ylyg| (MK) | face="Times New Roman Star"ylyk | face="Times New Roman Star"z?|yly | face="Times New Roman Star"ylyq, jylyq (Abush., Бор. Бад.) | face="Times New Roman Star"iliq | face="Times New Roman Star"ilman | face="Times New Roman Star"ilyg| | face="Times New Roman Star"ilyG 'warmish' | face="Times New Roman Star"jyly | face="Times New Roman Star"c?ylyg| | face="Times New Roman Star"c?yly- (v.) | face="Times New Roman Star"d/ylu |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"syla:s | face="Times New Roman Star"hyla:s | face="Times New Roman Star"c?ylyg| | face="Times New Roman Star"c?ylyg| | face="Times New Roman Star"z?|yluu | face="Times New Roman Star"z?yly | face="Times New Roman Star"jyly | face="Times New Roman Star"jyly | face="Times New Roman Star"z?yly | face="Times New Roman Star"yly | face="Times New Roman Star"jyly | face="Times New Roman Star"z?ylly | face="Times New Roman Star"jili | face="Times New Roman Star"jyly | face="Times New Roman Star"Derived from *jyly- 'to be warm'. See VEWT 200, EDT 919, 925, ЭСТЯ 4, 275-276, Лексика 21, Stachowski 118. |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*e.l-t-, -c?- | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"1 to bring, carry 2 to lead, drive, send | face="Times New Roman Star"1 нести 2 вести, посылать | face="Times New Roman Star"elt- (Orkh., OUygh.) 1, 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"elt-, elet- (MK) 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"ilet- 1, 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"ilt- 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"elt- (Houts.) 2, ilet- (Pav. C.) 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"elt- 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"ilt- (dial.) 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"elt- 1, 2 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"elt- 1, 2 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"jes/- , les/- 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"ilt- 1, 2 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"ilt- 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"elt- 1, 2 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"elt- 1, 2 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"elt- 1, 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 132, VEWT 41, ЭСТЯ 1, 267-269, Stachowski 125, 126. Turk. > Mong. elde-, Kalm. eld@- (KW 119). |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*jyldyr/ | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"root | face="Times New Roman Star"корень | face="Times New Roman Star"jyltyz (OUygh.) | face="Times New Roman Star"jyldyz (MK) |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"iltyz (Pav. C.) | face="Times New Roman Star"ildiz | face="Times New Roman Star"iltiz | face="Times New Roman Star"jyldys |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"c?ilege (?) |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"silis |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 201, EDT 922, ЭСТЯ 1, 350, Лексика 109. |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*in-gek (/*yn-gak), *in-ken | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"1 cow 2 female camel | face="Times New Roman Star"1 корова 2 верблюдица | face="Times New Roman Star"ingek (Orkh., OUygh.) 1, ingen 2 (OUygh.) | face="Times New Roman Star"ingek 1, ingen 2 (MK) | face="Times New Roman Star"inek 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"i>na"k 1 (dial.) | face="Times New Roman Star"inek 1 (AH), inen 2 (Pav. C.) | face="Times New Roman Star"ina"k, ina"j 1 (dial.) | face="Times New Roman Star"ina"k 1, (dial.) ingan, in|gan 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"inek, enek 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"ina"k 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"inek 1 (ЭСТЯ), inen 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"i>nek 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"inek, na"k 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"inek, ijnek 1 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"@ne 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"ynax 1 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"inek 1, en|gin 2 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"inek 1, in|gen 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"inek 1, i>n|gen 2 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"inek, ijnek 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"inek 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"inek 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"in|gen 2 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"inek 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 184, VEWT 172, ЭСТЯ 1, 358-361, Егоров 64, Лексика 436, 447-448). Turk. > Mong. in|gen 'female camel'; Hung. u"no? 'heifer' (Gombocz 1912). |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*jin|c?-ge | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"thin | face="Times New Roman Star"тонкий | face="Times New Roman Star"jinc?ge (OUygh.) | face="Times New Roman Star"jinc?ke (MK) | face="Times New Roman Star"inz?|e | face="Times New Roman Star"nec?ke| | face="Times New Roman Star"ic?ke (Pav. C.), inc?ge (Бор. Бад.) | face="Times New Roman Star"ingic?ka | face="Times New Roman Star"inc?ika" | face="Times New Roman Star"s?ige | face="Times New Roman Star"inz?|a" | face="Times New Roman Star"i:nc?e ( < jinc?e) | face="Times New Roman Star"niske |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"s/inz/e | face="Times New Roman Star"sin/niges | face="Times New Roman Star"hinn/iges | face="Times New Roman Star"c?in|ge | face="Times New Roman Star"n/in|ge | face="Times New Roman Star"ic?ke |
| face="Times New Roman Star"jin|is?ke |
| face="Times New Roman Star"inc?ge | face="Times New Roman Star"inz?|a" | face="Times New Roman Star"inz?|a" | face="Times New Roman Star"z?in|is?ke | face="Times New Roman Star"la"s?gi |
| face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 203, EDT 944-5, ЭСТЯ 1, 364-365, Stachowski 104. |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*ini | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"younger brother | face="Times New Roman Star"младший брат | face="Times New Roman Star"ini (Orkh., OUygh.) | face="Times New Roman Star"ini (MK) | face="Times New Roman Star"ini | face="Times New Roman Star"i>ni> | face="Times New Roman Star"ini (Бор. Бад., Pav. C.) | face="Times New Roman Star"ini | face="Times New Roman Star"ini | face="Times New Roman Star"ini, yny | face="Times New Roman Star"ini (dial.) | face="Times New Roman Star"ini |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"ini, i:n |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"ini, ini: | face="Times New Roman Star"ini-bi: |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"ini | face="Times New Roman Star"i>ni> | face="Times New Roman Star"ini | face="Times New Roman Star"i>ni> |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"ini |
| face="Times New Roman Star"ini | face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 170, VEWT 172, TMN 2, 226, ЭСТЯ 1, 362-363, Лексика 292, Stachowski 126. |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*e:n- | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"1 to suffer 2 to be abashed, distressed 4 colic 5 to grizzle, slug 6 (birth) pains, labours 7 impatience 8 drag, disturbance 9 flaw, fault 10 obtuse, absent-minded 11 to torture, offend | face="Times New Roman Star"1 страдать 2 растеряться, прийти в замешательство 4 колика 5 капризничать, нежиться 6 потуги, родовые схватки 7 нетерпение 8 обуза, помеха 9 упущение, промах 10 рассеянный, бестолковый 11 мучить, обижать | face="Times New Roman Star"enegu" 4 (OUygh.) | face="Times New Roman Star"enc?ik- 'to lose feelings' (MK, KB), enegu" 4 (MK), enit- (AH) 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"inz?|i- 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"intek- 1, enz?|e-le- 5 | face="Times New Roman Star"entu"k- 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"entik- 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"inz?|ik 6 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"inz?|i- 1 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"enc?i 6, enc?ik 7 | face="Times New Roman Star"i.nz?|i- 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"andъx- 1, 7, anzux 'dumb, sclerotic person' | face="Times New Roman Star"enn'e-lik 8, enc?i 9 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"ente-le- 2, entik- 'to suffer from dyspnoea', eno": 10 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"enew 4 | face="Times New Roman Star"intek- 1, inte- 11 | face="Times New Roman Star"inz?|i- 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"enz?|ek 'newborn' | face="Times New Roman Star"inz?|yt-, inc?it- 11 (T) |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"inz?|i- 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 174, 184, ЭСТЯ 1, 283, Егоров 29. Doerfer (Khal.) suggests Arabic origin, which is quite improbable. Vowel length is suggested by the voiced -z?|- of the suffix in several languages. |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*e:n| | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"1 cheeks 2 jaw, chin | face="Times New Roman Star"1 щеки 2 челюсть, подбородок |
| face="Times New Roman Star"en| 1, en|ek 1, 2 (MK) | face="Times New Roman Star"enek 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"ija"k 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"en|ek, enek 2 (Abush., Pav. C.) | face="Times New Roman Star"enga"k 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"in|a"k 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"in|ek 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"a"n| 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"a":n| 'lower jaw', en|ek 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"ek 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"e:k 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"e:k 2 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"ana 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"in| 2 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"e:k 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"i>jek 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"ijek 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"i>jek 2 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"ijek 2 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 166, 183, VEWT 45, ЭСТЯ 1, 284-285, Лексика 218-219, Федотов 1, 45. |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*Emgek- | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"to crawl | face="Times New Roman Star"ползти | face="Times New Roman Star"o"mgekle- (OUygh.) |
| face="Times New Roman Star"emekle- |
| face="Times New Roman Star"emgekle- (Бор. Бад., Pav. C., Abush.) | face="Times New Roman Star"ema"kla"- | face="Times New Roman Star"in|a"kla"- (dial.) |
| face="Times New Roman Star"ima"kla"- | face="Times New Roman Star"imekle- | face="Times New Roman Star"i>mekte-, ni>mekte- | face="Times New Roman Star"emekte- | face="Times New Roman Star"emekte-, emgekte- |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"emgekte- | face="Times New Roman Star"en|bekte- |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"mekle- |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 160, VEWT 42, ЭСТЯ 1, 275. The noun *emgek 'crawling' is preserved in Tur. dial. imek, Chag. emgek 'crawling child' (and, despite Clauson ibid. it certainly has nothing to do with *emgek 'worry, pains', see *emge-). Cf. also forms like Turkm. en|kej- 'bow' and Yak., Dolg. u"n|k- 'to bow' (contractions?); see Stachowski 251. |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*yrgaj | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"1 name of a plant (irga) 2 honeysuckle, woodbind 3 juniper | face="Times New Roman Star"1 ирга 2 жимолость 3 можжевельник |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"irg|aj 1 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"jyjra 3 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"yrg|aj 1 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"yrg|aj 3 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 166. |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*e.ri- | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"to melt | face="Times New Roman Star"таять |
| face="Times New Roman Star"eru"- (MK) | face="Times New Roman Star"eri- |
| face="Times New Roman Star"eri- (Abushk.) | face="Times New Roman Star"eri- | face="Times New Roman Star"iri- |
| face="Times New Roman Star"a"ri- | face="Times New Roman Star"ere- | face="Times New Roman Star"ir@- |
| face="Times New Roman Star"eri- |
| face="Times New Roman Star"ir@l- | face="Times New Roman Star"ir- | face="Times New Roman Star"ir- | face="Times New Roman Star"eri- |
| face="Times New Roman Star"eri- | face="Times New Roman Star"eri- |
| face="Times New Roman Star"ire- | face="Times New Roman Star"eri- | face="Times New Roman Star"jeri- | face="Times New Roman Star"iri- | face="Times New Roman Star"eri- | face="Times New Roman Star"iri- | face="Times New Roman Star"iri- | face="Times New Roman Star"ЭСТЯ 1, 289-290, Stachowski 128, EDT 198. |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*E:rig | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"rough, large | face="Times New Roman Star"грубый, крупный | face="Times New Roman Star"erig (OUygh.) 'wild' | face="Times New Roman Star"erig (MK) 'lively, energetic' | face="Times New Roman Star"iri | face="Times New Roman Star"i>ri> | face="Times New Roman Star"iri (Бор. Бад.), irik (Бор. Бад., Pav. C.), erig (Qutb.) | face="Times New Roman Star"jirik | face="Times New Roman Star"irik, jirik |
| face="Times New Roman Star"iri | face="Times New Roman Star"i:ri |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"iri | face="Times New Roman Star"iri | face="Times New Roman Star"iri | face="Times New Roman Star"i>ri> |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"iri | face="Times New Roman Star"iri |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 221, 222, ЭСТЯ 1, 371-372. Modern languages reveal a secondary vowel narrowing. Turk. > Hung. o"reg. |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*yr- / *ir- | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"omen | face="Times New Roman Star"знамение; суеверие | face="Times New Roman Star"iru" (OUygh.) |
| face="Times New Roman Star"yrym (dial.) | face="Times New Roman Star"yrym | face="Times New Roman Star"yrym (Pav. C.) | face="Times New Roman Star"irim | face="Times New Roman Star"irim |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"yrym | face="Times New Roman Star"rym (R) | face="Times New Roman Star"rym (R) | face="Times New Roman Star"yrym |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"yrym 'плохое самочувствие' |
| face="Times New Roman Star"yrym | face="Times New Roman Star"yrym | face="Times New Roman Star"yrym | face="Times New Roman Star"yrym |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"yrym |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 197, VEWT 166, ОСНЯ 3, 120, ЭСТЯ 1, 666. Back row in modern languages may be due to contamination with *yr-, q. v. sub *p`i>ru. |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*ysyg / *isig | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"1 hot 2 warm | face="Times New Roman Star"1 горячий 2 теплый | face="Times New Roman Star"isig 1 (OUygh.) | face="Times New Roman Star"isig 1 (MK, KB) | face="Times New Roman Star"syz?|ak 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"esse 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"isti 2 (Pav. C.), ysyg| (Бор. Бад., Abush.) |
| face="Times New Roman Star"issiq 1 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"isti 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"yssy 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"@z@g 1 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"izu" 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"hissi:., hisk 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"ъw|z?ъw| 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"iti:, ic?iges ( < *isi-gec?) 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"iti:, ic?iges 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"izig| 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"i'sig| 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"ysyq 1, ysy 'heat, hot wind' | face="Times New Roman Star"yssy 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"issi 1 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"issi 1, 2 (HK), syz?|aq 2 (K), ysy-t- (K) 'to warm' | face="Times New Roman Star"yssy 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"hyssy 2 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"Derived from *ysy- / *isi- 'to be hot'. See VEWT 173-4, TMN 2,182, EDT 246, ЭСТЯ 1, 668-671, Лексика 19-20, Stachowski 123, 130. |
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