Digul River family: Becking-Dawi group (4 lists) : Query result

Number: 2

Word: ashes

Korowai: anˈɔm ¹

Enk & Vries 1997: 227 (“ashes”).

Abiowage: ʔan̪ˈɔ:m ¹

Hughes 2009: 32 (term #115 “ashes”, Indonesian “abu”).

Komyandaret: ʔanˈɔh ¹

Hughes 2009: 32 (term #115 “ashes”, Indonesian “abu”).

Tsaukambo: ʔanˈɔ ¹

Hughes 2009: 32 (term #115 “ashes”, Indonesian “abu”).

Number: 3

Word: bark

Korowai: xal ¹

Enk & Vries 1997: 234 (“skin; flesh; meat”). Polysemy: 'skin / meat / bark'.

Abiowage: suː=ʔaːɾ ¹

Hughes 2009: 30 (term #71 “bark”, Indonesian “kulit kayu”). The first element means 'tree'; the second element means 'skin'.

Komyandaret: ⁿdɔlˈu=ha ¹

Hughes 2009: 30 (term #71 “bark”, Indonesian “kulit kayu”). The first element means 'tree'; the second element means 'skin'.

Tsaukambo: dɔ:lˈʉ=ha ¹

Hughes 2009: 30 (term #71 “bark”, Indonesian “kulit kayu”). The first element means 'tree'; the second element means 'skin'.

Number: 4

Word: belly

Korowai: xɔn͜dˈul ¹

Enk & Vries 1997: 235 (“belly”).

Abiowage: ʔǝndˈuːɾ̥ ¹

Hughes 2009: 27 (term #15 “stomach”, Indonesian “perut”).

Komyandaret: ʔɔndˈu ¹

Hughes 2009: 27 (term #15 “stomach”, Indonesian “perut”).

Tsaukambo: hɑndusˈɑmɔ ¹

Hughes 2009: 27 (term #15 “stomach”, Indonesian “perut”).

Number: 5

Word: big

Korowai: xˈɔŋ͜gel ¹

Enk & Vries 1997: 235 (“big; large; great”). Cf. also the augmentative suffix -lale “big; great; large” ~ -tale “big; great; large” [Enk & Vries 1997: 237, 241].

Abiowage: maŋgˈi: ²

Hughes 2009: 34 (term #165 “big”, Indonesian “besar”).

Komyandaret: ᵐbal̪ˈiŋ-gɨ'ɑ ³

Hughes 2009: 34 (term #165 “big”, Indonesian “besar”).

Tsaukambo: balˈiŋ-giʝa ³

Hughes 2009: 34 (term #165 “big”, Indonesian “besar”).

Number: 6

Word: bird

Korowai: del ¹

Enk & Vries 1997: 230 (“bird”).

Abiowage: se:ɾ̥ ¹

Hughes 2009: 29 (term #49 “bird”, Indonesian “burung”).

Komyandaret: d̪i: ¹

Hughes 2009: 29 (term #49 “bird”, Indonesian “burung”).

Tsaukambo: ⁿdey ¹

Hughes 2009: 29 (term #49 “bird”, Indonesian “burung”).

Number: 7

Word: bite

Korowai: ti- ¹

Enk & Vries 1997: 223 (“to bite”).

Abiowage: ʔal̪ǝʔu:mʔˈɔ: ²

Hughes 2009: 37 (term #229 “bite”, Indonesian “gigit”).

Komyandaret: hɨbil=ˈoɯ'g͜bɯɔ ³

Hughes 2009: 37 (term #229 “bite”, Indonesian “gigit”). The first element means “tooth”.

Tsaukambo: ʔɔɯnˈɛlɨ ³

Hughes 2009: 37 (term #229 “bite”, Indonesian “gigit”).

Number: 8

Word: black

Korowai: xɔɸi(-lˈun) ¹

Enk & Vries 1997: 235 (“dark; green”).

Abiowage: ʔˈaʔl̪ɯ: ²

Hughes 2009: 33 (term #146 “black”, Indonesian “hitam”). Same word as 'green' q.v.

Komyandaret: haɣʷˈabɯ ³

Hughes 2009: 33 (term #146 “black”, Indonesian “hitam”).

Tsaukambo: wal'ɯŋ-giyˈɑ ⁴

Hughes 2009: 33 (term #146 “black”, Indonesian “hitam”). [-giyˈɑ] is a suffix found on adjectives.

Number: 9

Word: blood

Korowai: bˈuŋ͜ga ¹

Enk & Vries 1997: 229 (“blood”). Cf. also /mamuŋ͜ga/ “blood” in [Enk & Vries 1997: 239].

Abiowage: bɯŋgˈa ¹

Hughes 2009: 28 (term #21 “blood”, Indonesian “darah”).

Komyandaret: sɨlˈiʔ ²

Hughes 2009: 28 (term #21 “blood”, Indonesian “darah”).

Tsaukambo: sɜlˈiʔ ²

Hughes 2009: 28 (term #21 “blood”, Indonesian “darah”).

Number: 9

Word: blood

Korowai: xaɸun ⁴

Enk & Vries 1997: 234 (“blood”). Presumably related to /xaɸˈum/ “red soil; red” [ibid.], but the reason for the difference between the final segments is not immediately clear.

Abiowage:

Komyandaret:

Tsaukambo:

Number: 10

Word: bone

Korowai: xɔlˈɔl ¹

Enk & Vries 1997: 236 (“bone; hard object; stem”). Cf. also xɔxˈux 'bone; hard object' [Enk & Vries 1997: 235].

Abiowage: ʔǝl̪ˈɔ:l̪ ¹

Hughes 2009: 28 (term #22 “bone”, Indonesian “tulang”).

Komyandaret: ʔɔl̪wˈɔ ¹

Hughes 2009: 28 (term #22 “bone”, Indonesian “tulang”).

Tsaukambo: hɔlˈɔ ¹

Hughes 2009: 28 (term #22 “bone”, Indonesian “tulang”).

Number: 11

Word: breast

Korowai: am ¹

Enk & Vries 1997: 227 (“breast (female)”). Distinct from ban 'chest' [Enk & Vries 1997: 228].

Abiowage: ʔam ¹

Hughes 2009: 27 (term #14 “breast”, Indonesian “susu”).

Komyandaret: ʔa: ¹

Hughes 2009: 27 (term #14 “breast”, Indonesian “susu”).

Tsaukambo: ʔa ¹

Hughes 2009: 27 (term #14 “breast”, Indonesian “susu”).

Number: 12

Word: burn tr.

Korowai: a=lˈu ¹

Enk & Vries 1997: 230 (“to heat, to bake”).Cf. also dɔ 'to burn' (intransitive) [ibid.].

Abiowage: ˈa=lu:-n ¹

Hughes 2009: 37 (term #223 “burn (tr.)”, Indonesian “membakar”). Cf. Korowai alˈun 'fire; fireplace' [Enk & Vries 1997: 227].

Komyandaret: samˈɔ:=mǝ=lˈiy=ami # ²

Hughes 2009: 37 (term #223 “burn (tr.)”, Indonesian “membakar”). The first element means 'sago flour' (term #88 s^yɔm 'ɔʔ, [Hughes 2009: 30]); the second element means 'fire'. Probably really means 'to cook'.

Tsaukambo: bamˈɯ ³

Hughes 2009: 37 (term #223 “burn (tr.)”, Indonesian “membakar”).

Number: 13

Word: claw(nail)

Korowai: sˈiŋ͜ga ¹

Enk & Vries 1997: 241 (“fingernail”).

Abiowage: sǝndˈɑ: ¹

Hughes 2009: 27 (term #13 “fingernail”, Indonesian “kuku”).

Komyandaret: my=ˈanda ¹

Hughes 2009: 27 (term #13 “fingernail”, Indonesian “kuku”). The first element means 'hand'.

Tsaukambo: mi=hɑndˈɑʔ ¹

Hughes 2009: 27 (term #13 “fingernail”, Indonesian “kuku”). The first element means 'hand'.

Number: 14

Word: cloud

Korowai: dep ¹

Enk & Vries 1997: 230 (“cloud”). Cf. also lǝmul 'smoke; cloud' [Enk & Vries 1997: 238].

Abiowage: ɗe:β ¹

Hughes 2009: 31 (term #105 “cloud”, Indonesian “awan”).

Komyandaret: ʔowˈa:lʔou̯ ²

Hughes 2009: 31 (term #105 “cloud”, Indonesian “awan”). The word [diʔ] is cognate to the Korowai and Abiowage words, but is glossed as 'sky' in [Hughes 2009: 31] (term #107).

Tsaukambo: ɸu:ħɑ ³

Hughes 2009: 31 (term #105 “cloud”, Indonesian “awan”).

Number: 15

Word: cold

Korowai: xa=gˈil ¹

Enk & Vries 1997: 234 “feeling cold”). The first element means 'skin'.

Abiowage: ʔa:=qi:t̪ ¹

Hughes 2009: 34 (term #172 “cold”, Indonesian “dingin”). The first element means 'skin'.

Komyandaret: ʔɛlˈɛ ²

Hughes 2009: 34 (term #172 “cold”, Indonesian “dingin”).

Tsaukambo: wɤyhɤˈɑ ³

Hughes 2009: 34 (term #172 “cold”, Indonesian “dingin”).

Number: 16

Word: come

Korowai: lai ¹

Enk & Vries 1997: 236 (“to come; build; hatch; to break; to be broken”). Cf. also lǝlˈe- 'to come' [Enk & Vries 1997: 237].

Abiowage: tɑⁱ-m ¹

Hughes 2009: 36 (term #218 “come”, Indonesian “datang”).

Komyandaret: bɔɸˈa:di ²

Hughes 2009: 36 (term #218 “come”, Indonesian “datang”).

Tsaukambo: bɔɸˈadi ²

Hughes 2009: 36 (term #218 “come”, Indonesian “datang”).

Number: 17

Word: die

Korowai: xɔmˈi ¹

Enk & Vries 1997: 236 “to be unconscious; to transform; to change way of existence”; cf. also xɔmˈi-lɔ 'unconscious; dead' [ibid.].

Abiowage: ʔǝmi-l̪ˈɔ:bɔ ¹

Hughes 2009: 36 (term #216 “die”, Indonesian “mati”).

Komyandaret: ǝmˈi-bɔ ¹

Hughes 2009: 36 (term #216 “die”, Indonesian “mati”).

Tsaukambo: hɔmˈi-bɔʔ ¹

Hughes 2009: 36 (term #216 “die”, Indonesian “mati”).

Number: 18

Word: dog

Korowai: meˈan ¹

Enk & Vries 1997: 239 (“dog”). Cf. also mˈuman ~ mˈumǝŋ͜ga 'dog' [Enk & Vries 1997: 240].

Abiowage: mya:n ¹

Hughes 2009: 29 (term #54 “dog”, Indonesian “anjing”).

Komyandaret: mʸa: ¹

Hughes 2009: 29 (term #54 “dog”, Indonesian “anjing”).

Tsaukambo: mya: ¹

Hughes 2009: 29 (term #54 “dog”, Indonesian “anjing”).

Number: 19

Word: drink

Korowai: mi ¹

Enk & Vries 1997: 239 (“to drink”).

Abiowage: ʔaʔ=mˈiʔ paʔo: ¹

Hughes 2009: 36 (term #214 “drink”, Indonesian “minum”). The first element means 'water'. The meaning of the second element is not immediately clear.

Komyandaret: ʔˈa:=min ¹

Hughes 2009: 36 (term #214 “drink”, Indonesian “minum”). The first element means 'water'.

Tsaukambo: ʔa=miʔ ¹

Hughes 2009: 36 (term #214 “drink”, Indonesian “minum”). The first element means 'water'.

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