Sino-Caucasian etymology : Query result

Proto-Sino-Caucasian: *lVḳV

Meaning: slave

Borean etymology: Borean etymology

Sino-Tibetan: *lēk (?)

Yenisseian: *dǝk(V)-keʔt

Comments and references : PNC...

Proto-Sino-Caucasian: *lVmV ( ~ ʎ-, ƛ-)

Meaning: warm, to burn

Borean etymology: Borean etymology

Sino-Tibetan: *lǝ̄m

Burushaski: *lam

Comments and references : Cf. also PST *lɨ̆m `warm'.

Proto-Sino-Caucasian: *lVmV ( ~ ʎ-, ƛ-)

Meaning: sharp

Borean etymology: Borean etymology

Sino-Tibetan: OC lam(ʔ) `sharp'

Burushaski: *lim

Proto-Sino-Caucasian: *lVPV

Meaning: leech, helminth

Sino-Tibetan: *lip ( ~ ƛ-,-e-)

Yenisseian: *dopsi (~-ɔ-)

Proto-Sino-Caucasian: *lVqwV

Meaning: to jump, run

Borean etymology: Borean etymology

North Caucasian: *=ilqwV [+ *=ilqwĀ 1927]

Sino-Tibetan: *loŋH (p-)

Basque: *e=alki

Comments and references : Perhaps more than one root (cf. also PNC *=ilqwĀ `to run'; in NC cf. also *=iƛ_wVn `to run').

Proto-Sino-Caucasian: *lVṭwV

Meaning: to pluck, tear

North Caucasian: *=ǟlṭwVr

Sino-Tibetan: *rV̆t

Proto-Sino-Caucasian: *ŁắɦrV

Meaning: snake

Borean etymology: Borean etymology

North Caucasian: *Ł_ăɦrV

Sino-Tibetan: *lăj

Yenisseian: *jVʔra

Basque: *erɫuɫi (?)

Comments and references : WFR 13.

Proto-Sino-Caucasian: *ŁaɦV́

Meaning: soot, coal

North Caucasian: *ŁaɦV

Sino-Tibetan: *ƛā

Comments and references : Different in HGC 17.

Proto-Sino-Caucasian: *ŁărHV́ ( ~ *ƛ̣-)

Meaning: hare, mouse

North Caucasian: *Ł_ărV (~ *ƛ̣-)

Sino-Tibetan: [*lej ~ ƛ-]

Burushaski: *tur-

Comments and references : MCGD 7.

Proto-Sino-Caucasian: *ŁḗmV

Meaning: bridge, road

Borean etymology: Borean etymology

North Caucasian: *Ł_ēmV

Sino-Tibetan: *lǝ̆m

Comments and references : WFR 90, LDC 33.

Proto-Sino-Caucasian: *Łŭ́li

Meaning: skin, colour

Borean etymology: Borean etymology

North Caucasian: *Ł_ŏli

Sino-Tibetan: *roɫH

Yenisseian: *ʔoʔĺ ( ~ x-, j-)

Basque: *lar̄u

Comments and references : WFR 22, MCGD 7. [but ST presupposes a shift *'color' > 'bright (color)' and is somewhat dubious).

Proto-Sino-Caucasian: *ŁVHɫV

Meaning: ear

Borean etymology: Borean etymology

North Caucasian: *ɫĕHɫe (~-i)

Burushaski: *ltumal (? < *ltul-ma)

Basque: *be=ɫar̄i

Proto-Sino-Caucasian: *ŁV̄́lV

Meaning: neighbour

North Caucasian: *Ł_ōlV

Sino-Tibetan: *rɨ̆ɫ

Comments and references : BCD 23.

Proto-Sino-Caucasian: *ŁV́mV

Meaning: put on (shoes)

North Caucasian: *=ōmŁ_V

Sino-Tibetan: *lomH

Burushaski: *-ltá-

Basque: *ortúc

Comments and references : DCE 27. Cf. the specific development of Bsq. *ortúc = Bur. *hultáṣ 'barefoot', reversive forms of 'put on (shoes)'.

Proto-Sino-Caucasian: *ŁV̆mV

Meaning: one day (two days) after tomorrow

North Caucasian: *ŁV̆mV

Basque: *[lamu]

Comments and references : An interesting temporal adverb, with the meaning 'one day after tomorrow' (Nakh languages), or 'two days after tomorrow, three days hence' (Avar, Andian, and Basque). In Bsq the morpheme only occurs in compounds with *eci 'day after tomorrow' (q.v.). Etymological comparison suggested by John Bengtson.

Proto-Sino-Caucasian: *ŁVχwV

Meaning: a k. of fruit

North Caucasian: PWC *ŁVχ́ʷV 'fig' (Abkh. a-laħá, Ad. (Shaps.) aχʷǝ /with a not quite clear - dialectal? - loss of lateral, Ub. Laχ́ǝ́; the PWC word was probably borrowed in Kartvelian as *laʁw- 'fig; flesh', see Klimov 119)

Sino-Tibetan: OC Łhāw 'peach'

Proto-Sino-Caucasian: *ŁwĕɫV́

Meaning: fence

North Caucasian: *ŁwĕɫV

Sino-Tibetan: *răl

Basque: *lar̄e

Comments and references : HGC 32, NSC 63 *ŁwVɫV, WFR 39.

Proto-Sino-Caucasian: *Ł_ĕɫV̆

Meaning: war

North Caucasian: *Ł_ĕɫV̆

Sino-Tibetan: *rāɫ

Comments and references : HGC 34, WFR 40, LV D6.

Proto-Sino-Caucasian: *Ł_ǝdwi / *Ł_ǝŁǝdwi

Meaning: corn, millet

Borean etymology: Borean etymology

North Caucasian: *Ł_ǝdwi / *Ł_ǝŁǝdwi

Basque: *arto

Comments and references : FDCP 4.

Proto-Sino-Caucasian: *Ł_wĕrV

Meaning: sad; stern

North Caucasian: *Ł_wĕrV

Basque: *lar̄i

Comments and references : BCD 21.