Инупикская этимология : Результат запроса

PROTO: *aluktǝ-nǝʁ

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: snow cliff

RMEAN: снежный козырек, обрыв

NAI: aluktɨnnɨq (ʁ)

ECI: aluttiniq 'hollow under overhanging ice or snow'

GRI: alutsinniq (ʁ)

CED: 20

PROTO: *älų

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: sole

RMEAN: подошва

SPI: alu(q)

SPIS: Imaq alú 'skin on sole', KI äloq*

NAI: alu

NAIS: B, Ingl äloq*

WCI: aluq

WCIS: Cor äloq*

ECI: aluq

GRI: aluq (aloq*)

GRIS: NG alut pl. 'underside of sled runners'

CED: 20

PROTO: *ạ'lų

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: hole in ice 1, seal's breathing hole 2

RMEAN: прорубь 1, окно для дыхания тюленей 2

SPI: allu 2

SPIS: W aʎʎu* 2, aʎʎoaq* (uak, uʁat) 1, KI aʎʎuaq* (uaʁit) 1

NAI: allu 2

NAIS: B allo* 1, aɣʎuaq* 2, Ingl alluaq* 1

WCI: aɣlu 2

WCIS: Cor aɣʎu* 1

ECI: allu 2

GRI: aɫɫu (agdlo*) 1, 2

CED: 29

PROTO: *ạmaa-, *ama(a)-lǝɣ

MEANING: shoot of plant 1, small roots 2

RMEAN: росток, побег 1, корешки 2

NAI: amāq 2

NAIS: ~ Qaw amalik 'heel of bread'

WCI: amāq 1

WCIS: Cor amaʁɣaujaq* 'basket made of willow root'

ECI: amā̆q 2 ('hard inedible roots')

ECIS: Lab amāk 2 [Peck], amālik 'turnip' [Schn.]

GRI: amāq 1 ('tree shoot'), [Jen.] amâq* 'root'

CED: 22

PROTO: *ạma-ama

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: mother

RMEAN: мать, мама

SPIS: W amāma*

NAIS: B, Ingl amāma*

WCI: Cor amāma*

WCIS: Net, Cop amāma

GRI: amâma* [Jen.]

CED: 109

PROTO: *ạmaʁ-, *ama-ąʁ(-)

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: to put on back 1, to carry on back 2

RMEAN: устроить за спиной 1, нести на спине, за спиной 2

SPI: amaq- 1 (baby), amāq- 2 (baby)

SPIS: W, KI amāq* (ʁąk, ʁąt) 'pack'

NAI: amaq- 1, amāq- 2

NAIS: B, Ingl amāq* 'pack'

WCI: amaq- 1 (baby) [Pryde], amāq- 2 (baby)

WCIS: Cor, M amāqtoq* 2

ECI: amāq- 2 (baby)

ECIS: amaʁ- 1 (baby), amāʁ- 2 (baby)

GRI: amâq* 'pack', amârpoq* 2 [Jen.]

CED: 22

PROTO: *ạma(ʁ)ulǝɣ, amaru-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: eider

RMEAN: кайра, гага

SPIS: Imaq amáʁuliq

NAI: amaullɨk

NAIS: Nu amaullɨk 'snow bunting' [Ras.], Ingl amarullik 'snow bunting' [Jen.] ?, B amaun* 'snow bunting'

WCI: amaulik [Pryde]

WCIS: M amaiʒʒun* 'snow bunting'

ECIS: Iti amaulik 'drake', Lab amaulik 'male eider duck'

GRI: amālik

CED: 22

PROTO: *ạmaʁų-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: wolf

RMEAN: волк

SPI: amaʁuq

SPIS: Imaq amáʁuk, W amaʁoq* (ūk, ut), KI amaχuq*

NAI: amaʁuq

NAIS: B, Ingl amaʁoq*

WCI: amaʁuq

WCIS: Cor, M amaʁoq*

ECI: amaʁuq

GRI: amaʁuq (amaroq*)

CED: 22

PROTO: *(ạ)mama-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: milk 1, to suckle 2, breast 3, udder 4, tasty 5

RMEAN: молоко 1, сосать грудь 2, грудь 3, вымя 4, вкусный 5

SPI: māmak- 2

SPIS: Imaq mamāktoq 2, mamāûn 4, W amāma* 1

NAI: amāmak- 2, mamaun 4, mamaq- 5

NAIS: B, Ingl amāma* 1

WCI: amāmak 1, amāmak- 2, mamaun 4, mamaq- 5

WCIS: Cor amāma* 1, Cop mamaun 3

ECI: amāmak 3, amāmak- 2, mamauti 4, mamaq- 5

GRI: amāma(k) 3, amâma* 1 [Jen.], amāmaɣ- 2, mamaʁ- 5, mamma 'food (baby talk)'

CED: 22, 188

PROTO: *amaqpa-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: to fell s.o. down (in wrestling)

RMEAN: свалить в борьбе)

SPIS: Imaq amáqpaɣa

PROTO: *amaqtu-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: humpback salmon

RMEAN: горбуша

SPI: amaqtuq

SPIS: Imaq amáqtoq

NAI: amaqtuq

CED: 22

PROTO: *amau

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: great-grandparent 1, great-grandchild 2

RMEAN: прадед 1, правнук 2

SPI: amau 1, 2

SPIS: Imaq amáûq 'great-grandmother'

NAI: amau 1, amauɫuk 2

WCIS: Sig amaukɫuk 1, Net amauq 'great-grandmother' [Ras.]

ECI: amauʁaq 'great-granmother'

GRIS: NG amauq 1

CED: 22

PROTO: *ämị- (-ʁa-)

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: hide, skin 1, fish skin 2, tree bark 3

RMEAN: шкура, кожа 1, рыбья кожа 2, кора 3

SPI: amiq 1

SPIS: Imaq ámiq 1 (of caribou), W, KI ämiq* (mīk, mmit) 1

NAI: amiq 1, amiʁaq 3, 'velvet on caribou antlers'

NAIS: B ämiq* (mʁik, mʁit) 1, Ingl ämiq* 1, Qaw amiʁaq 3, 2 (dried)

WCI: amiq 1, amiʁaq 3, 'velvet on caribou antlers'

WCIS: Cor, M ämiq* 1

ECI: amiq 1, amiʁaq 'skin of fruit', 3, 2 (fish scales)

ECIS: Lab amiq 1, 3

GRI: amiq (ameq*) 1, amiʁaq 3, 'paint'

GRIS: NG amiq 1, 'paint'

CED: 23

PROTO: *ämi- (-lʁạ-, -tu-)

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: many 1, to increase in numbers 2, insuffcient 3

RMEAN: много 1, увеличеваться в численость 2, недостатачный 3

SPI: amisut 1 [Jen.]

SPIS: Imaq amaʁla- 1, amiɣanɨq neg. 'small part of sth.', amiɣaluɣu neg. 'a little', W ämalʁato(w)aq*, ämijeto(w)aq* 1, KI ämiɫʁat*, ämiɫʁaʁtut* pl. 1

NAI: amizʁaq- 1, amiɣaq- neg. 3

NAIS: B ämiʎʁąt* pl., ämicut* pl. 1, Ingl ämiʎʎaʁąt* pl. 1, Qaw amajaqtūrau- neg. 'few'

WCI: amit- 2 [Schn.]

WCIS: Cor ämiʎʁąt* pl., ämix́un* 1, Cop amihut 1, Net, amihut, amilʁaq- 1 [Ras.], Car amihut 1, amilʁait 'very numerous', Perry River amilli- 2 [Pryde], Cop amiɣaqneg. 3, amiɣaiq- neg.-neg. 'numerous, multiply' [Pryde], Cop, Net, Car amilʁat 'herd of caribou'

ECI: amisut 1, amiɣaʁi- neg. 'to have a shortage of'

GRI: amiʁɫa- (amerdláput*) 1, amisut (amisut*) 'pod of seals or white whales', amiɣaʁ- neg. 3

GRIS: NG amihūssihut 'group of seals at hole in ice'

CED: 22, 23

PROTO: *amiaku, *amiria-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: remainder, sth. left

RMEAN: остаток

SPI: amiaku(q)

NAI: amirriaq

WCI: amiakkuq [Pryde]

ECI: amiakku

GRI: amiakku

CED: 23

PROTO: *ami(k)li(t)-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: to get narrower

RMEAN: сузиться

SPI: amili-

NAI: amikɫ́i- 'to grow narrower', amiɣĺi- 'to wane (moon)'

NAIS: Qaw amiɣli-

WCI: amilisi-

GRI: amili-

CED: 24

PROTO: *amiku-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: cuttlefish

RMEAN: каракатица

GRI: amikuq

CED: 23

PROTO: *amil(ǝ)ʁa- (~ *amirʁa-)

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: ulna 1, fibula 2

RMEAN: локтевая кость 1, малая берцовая кость 2

NAI: amiĺʁaq, amirʁaq 1, 2

NAIS: Nu amiĺʁaq 'radius bone in forearm'

WCI: amiliʁaq 2 [Pryde]

ECI: amiliʁaq 'thinner in forearm bones'

GRI: amiliʁaq 'radius', 2

CED: 24

PROTO: *ạmịt- (*amị-ɣ-)

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: narrow, thin

RMEAN: узкий, тонкий

SPI: amit-

SPIS: Imaq amítoq, W, KI amittoq*, KI amitūzaq 'sth. narrow'

NAI: amit-

NAIS: Ingl amittcoq*

WCI: amit-

ECI: amittukāq 'oblong'

GRI: amit- (amípoq*)

CED: 24

PROTO: *ạm-na (*ạp-kua, *av-ruma, *am-ani, *amma)

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: that, over sth.

RMEAN: тот за пределами, по ту сторону

SPI: am-na (apkua pl., aptuma rel., amani loc., amma predic.)

SPIS: Imaq ámna (apkō pl.), W, KI am-na*, KI av-ruma rel.

NAI: am-na (apkua pl., aptuma rel., amani loc., amma predic.)

NAIS: Ingl am-na* (apkwak* du., apkwa* pl., predic. amma*), B am-na*

CED: 455