Севернодравидийская этимология : Результат запроса

Прасеверно-дравидийский: *ebC

Значение: to lose

Курух: ebsnā "to lose, forfeit, wander from and not be able to find, cease to perceive (as from distance or darkness)"

Малто: ewje "to be lost, go astray"

Комментарии: Конечный согласный корня не устанавливается.

Дополнительные формы: Also KUR ebsrnā to be lost, estranged, strayed, disappear from sight; MLT ewtre to lose.

Номер по DED: 847

Прасеверно-дравидийский: *eG

Значение: to pour out

Курух: elkhnā "to pour liquid out (by tilting a vessel standing on the ground)"

Малто: eqe "to pour out from a vessel"

Комментарии: Kurukh -lkh- should point to a PNDR *elG; however, the regular correspondence in Malto is -lq-, cf. the root below. Therefore, in Kurukh *ekhnā > elkhnā probably as a result of contamination with elkhrnā 'to go down'.

Дополнительные формы: Also KUR elkhrnā to be poured out.

Номер по DED: 840

Прасеверно-дравидийский: *ek-

Значение: which

Курух: ekā

Малто: ik

Комментарии: One of the three NDR interrogative bases, which seemingly served for adjective and adverbial forms like 'which' or 'how'; see also *endr-, *nē-

Дополнительные формы: Also KUR ekdas, ekdā which man, which woman or thing; ekʔam any, every; ehō̃, ekhō, ohō̃, okhō where precisely; ēkābīrī at what time of day; ekāge when; ekannē, ekāsē of what kind; ekannū, eksan in what place; ekastik, eksantī whence; ekātarā in what direction; ekayyā where, in what village; ekēkā very, exceedingly; eō̃, eō̃dā, eōdā how many; MLT ikeh, iker, ikīth, ikīr, iku, ikuth which man, which men, which woman, which women, which thing; ikeno where; iknān_y, ikni how; iko, ikṭi where; ikon how much; ikonno when.

Номер по DED: 5151

Прасеверно-дравидийский: *elc

Значение: to fear, have a reverential awe of, have misgivings

Курух: elcnā (ilcyas)

Малто: elce

Дополнительные формы: Also KUR elEgtaʔānā to frighten, threaten; MLT elttre to frighten.

Номер по DED: 858

Прасеверно-дравидийский: *elG-r-

Значение: to go down

PRNUM: PRNUM

Курух: elkhrnā "to go down (sun, moon, stars), be well past the meridian"

Малто: elqre "to descend (as the sun)"

Номер по DED: 841

Прасеверно-дравидийский: *embā

Значение: sweet; taste

Курух: embā "a taste; pleasant to the taste"

Малто: embe "sweet, sweetness"

Дополнительные формы: Also MLT embembre to be sweetish; embre to get a taste; embtre to habituate to a taste. Brahui may not belong here.

Номер по DED: 531

Прасеверно-дравидийский: *em-s-

Значение: to allow (oneself or one's food) to be defiled by someone of a different caste

Курух: emsnā

Дополнительные формы: Also KUR emsrnā to touch, come in contact with, defile (by touch, unlawful relations, etc.).

Номер по DED: 171

Прасеверно-дравидийский: *endq

Значение: to clear away; remove

Курух: endExnā, endxaʔānā "to remove the outer envelope from a fruit, clean and trim vegetables"

Малто: en_g̣de "to clear away weeds"

Дополнительные формы: Malto may not belong here.

Номер по DED: 801

Прасеверно-дравидийский: *endr

Значение: interrog. base

Курух: endr "what (sg.)"

Малто: indru, indrth "who, what"

Комментарии: One of the three NDR interrogative bases, serving for the neuter pronoun 'what'; see also *ek-, *nē-.

Дополнительные формы: Also KUR endr endr what; endrad, endrā what thing; MLT indran_y, indrik why

Номер по DED: 5151

Прасеверно-дравидийский: *eŋ-

Значение: to remain over, be in excess, be passed over, escape

PRNUM: PRNUM

Курух: eŋgrnā (caus. eŋgrtaʔānā)

Малто: en_ge, en_gre

Дополнительные формы: Also KUR eŋgrkā what remains over and above, excess, surplus, remainder.

Номер по DED: 780

Прасеверно-дравидийский: *er-

Значение: to sweep

Курух: errnā (irryas)

Малто: ere

Дополнительные формы: Also KUR errtaʔānā to make sweep; MLT erpo a broom.

Номер по DED: 828

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