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Nostratic etymology :
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Eurasiatic: *kVcwV
Meaning: skin
Kartvelian: Georg. kicvi 'fish-scales'
References: ND 848 *k[ä]ć̣u 'skin' (+Chad.). Cf. also Ur. ko(n')c'k3 'Bast, Baumrinde' (in ND 1098 *Ḳoń[ć̣]V compared with ECush.). nostret-meaning,nostret-alt,nostret-ura,nostret-kart,nostret-esk,nostret-reference,
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Altaic etymology :
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Proto-Altaic: *káč`u
Meaning: covering, skin
Russian meaning: шкура, кожа
Comments: SKE 102, PKE 74, АПиПЯЯ 297. The Turkic form is somewhat dubious and resembles a loanword (cf. Sak. khauca 'covering', see Bailey 76?), but the other forms are undoubtedly related. altet-prnum,altet-meaning,altet-rusmean,altet-turc,altet-mong,altet-tung,altet-kor,altet-reference,
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Turkic etymology :
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Proto-Turkic: *KAč-(g)ač
Meaning: Chinese brocade, woven fabric
Russian meaning: китайская парча, узорная ткань
turcet-prnum,turcet-meaning,turcet-rusmean,turcet-krh,turcet-reference,
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Mongolian etymology :
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Proto-Mongolian: *kuči-
Meaning: to cover
Russian meaning: покрывать, укрываться одеялом
Written Mongolian: quči- (L 979) Middle Mongolian: quči- (SH, HYt) Khalkha: xuči-
Buriat: xuša-
Kalmuck: xučǝ-
Ordos: Guči-
Dongxian: qučɨ-
Dagur: koči-, xoči- (Тод. Даг. 150, 178), koči- (MD 183) Shary-Yoghur: quǯo-
Monguor: xoʒ́i- (SM 169), (MGCD xuǯi-) monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-mmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-dun,monget-dag,monget-yuy,monget-mgr,monget-mogh,monget-reference,
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Tungus etymology :
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Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *kaču(-ki)
Meaning: skin clothes
Russian meaning: одежда из шкуры
Literary Manchu: qačiki
Ulcha: qačụị
Nanai: qačoị
Oroch: kačun, kačuki
tunget-prnum,tunget-meaning,tunget-rusmean,tunget-man,tunget-ulc,tunget-nan,tunget-orc,tunget-reference,
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Korean etymology :
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Proto-Korean: *kàč
Meaning: skin
Russian meaning: кожа
Modern Korean: kaǯuk, sal-gat (sal-gačh-), (arch.) kat (kačh-)
Middle Korean: kàčòk, kàčh (kàs)
Comments: KED 25, 63, 64, 896. koret-prnum,koret-meaning,koret-rusmean,koret-phn,koret-ako,koret-reference,
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Uralic etymology :
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Number: 353
Proto: *końćkV ~ *koćkV
English meaning: bark, bast
German meaning: Bast, Baumrinde
Finnish: kosku, koskus (gen. koskuksen) 'dicke Baumrinde, Platte von Fichtenrinde'
Estonian: kosk (gen. kose) 'in langen Streifen abgezogene Fichtenrinde'
Komi (Zyrian): kaʒ́ (S) 'innere Schicht der Kiefernrinde, Splint', kać (P) 'Baumrinde (nicht an Birke und Linde)', ka.ćka (PO) 'die innere Baumrinde'
Khanty (Ostyak): ki̮ńt́ (Trj.) 'Saftschicht (der Kiefer, Birke usw.)'
Hungarian: hárs (altung. has, hass, hars) 'Linde, Lindenbaum, (altung.) Lindenschale, (dial.) obere Rinde, Bast')
Enets (Yen): sesa 'Baumrinde'
Nganasan (Tawgi): kasu (gen. kaju) 'Rinde'
Selkup: k͔aas (Ta.) 'Baumrinde', qåse̮ (TaU), qā̊s, qās (Ty.) 'Baumrinde; schwarze Pappel'
Kamass: kåzå 'Baumrinde'
uralet-proto,uralet-prnum,uralet-meaning,uralet-germmean,uralet-fin,uralet-est,uralet-kom,uralet-khn,uralet-ugr,uralet-enc,uralet-nga,uralet-slk,uralet-kam,
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Eskimo etymology :
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Proto-Eskimo: *qaca-ɫuɣ
Meaning: bark
Russian meaning: кора
Comments: The intervocalic -ɫ- has been preserved in Seward Peninsula Inupik.
Comparative Eskimo Dictionary: 273
esqet-prnum,esqet-meaning,esqet-rmean,esqet-inup,esqet-newcom,esqet-refer,
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Inupik etymology :
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Proto-Inupik: *qaca-luɣ
Meaning: bark of tree
Russian meaning: кора дерева
Seward Peninsula Inupik: qazaɫuq
North Alaskan Inupik: qasalluq (of cottonwood)
NAI Dialects: Qaw qasaluq (of cottonwood)
WCI Dialects: Sig qasaluq (of poplar) [Pet.], Cop qaihaluk (of cottonwood) [Jen.]
Greenlandic Inupik: qasaluq '(fir) bark'
Comparative Eskimo Dictionary: 273
inupet-prnum,inupet-meaning,inupet-rmean,inupet-spi,inupet-nai,inupet-nais,inupet-wcis,inupet-gri,inupet-ced,
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