Change viewing parameters
Select another database
Nostratic etymology :
Search within this database
Eurasiatic: *piCV ?
Meaning: to prepare food
References: МССНЯ 338; ND 1809 *ṗośi 'be hot, warm' (Ur. + incorr. Turk.); 1813 *piša 'to get/make ready (cooked, ripe)' (Ur. + SH). nostret-meaning,nostret-prnum,nostret-alt,nostret-ura,nostret-reference,
Search within this database
Altaic etymology :
Search within this database
Proto-Altaic: *buč`o ( ~ -o-)
Meaning: to dry on fire, under the sun
Russian meaning: сушить на огне, под солнцем
Comments: Korean has a usual loss of narrow vowel between a stop and an affricate. Cf. also Kor. č:i- 'to steam, cook' (SKE 32). altet-prnum,altet-meaning,altet-rusmean,altet-mong,altet-tung,altet-kor,altet-jap,altet-reference,
Search within this database
Mongolian etymology :
Search within this database
Proto-Mongolian: *bučal-
Meaning: to boil
Russian meaning: варить, кипеть
Written Mongolian: bučal- (L 129) Middle Mongolian: bučal- (SH), bučal(a)- (MA) Khalkha: bucla-, bučla-
Buriat: busal-
Kalmuck: busḷ-
Ordos: bučal-
Dongxian: bučula-
Shary-Yoghur: puǯalu-
Mogol: bučōl-; ZM bečāl (14-7a) monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-mmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-dun,monget-dag,monget-yuy,monget-mogh,monget-reference,
Search within this database
Tungus etymology :
Search within this database
Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *bučī-
Meaning: 1 to dry on fire 2 to become dry 3 unripe, coarse
Russian meaning: 1 сушить у огня, вялить на огне 2 пересыхать, ссыхаться 3 неспелый, необработанный
Evenki: bučī- 1
Even: bụčị- 1
Negidal: bočị- 1, bočụxịn 3
Ulcha: bučị- 2, bučule bi 3
Nanai: bočo- 2, bočõ 3
Oroch: buksa- 2, buču 3
Comments: ТМС 1, 97-98, 117. tunget-prnum,tunget-meaning,tunget-rusmean,tunget-evk,tunget-evn,tunget-neg,tunget-ulc,tunget-nan,tunget-orc,tunget-reference,
Search within this database
Korean etymology :
Search within this database
Proto-Korean: *pčōi-
Meaning: to dry on fire, under the sun
Russian meaning: сушить на огне, на солнце
Modern Korean: č:wē-
Middle Korean: pčōi-
koret-prnum,koret-meaning,koret-rusmean,koret-phn,koret-ako,koret-reference,
Search within this database
Japanese etymology :
Search within this database
Proto-Japanese: *pǝ̀tǝ̀-pǝr-
Meaning: 1 to emit heat 2 heat
Russian meaning: 1 испускать тепло 2 тепло
Old Japanese: p(w)ot(w)op(w)or- 1
Middle Japanese: fòtòfor- 1
Tokyo: hotoborí, hòtobori 2
Kyoto: hótóbórí 2
Kagoshima: hotobóri 2
Comments: Dialects reflect both low and high tones. The consistent spelling fotofor- in RJ prevents the analysis *pǝ- 'fire' + *tǝm(p)ǝ-r- 'burn' presented in JLTT 693. japet-prnum,japet-meaning,japet-rusmean,japet-ajp,japet-mjp,japet-tok,japet-kyo,japet-kag,japet-comments,
Search within this database
Uralic etymology :
Search within this database
Number: 786
Proto: *pišä
English meaning: to roast, cook
German meaning: braten, kochen
Saam (Lapp): bâsse- -s- (N) 'roast without a pan, on a spit', passē- (L) 'braten'
Udmurt (Votyak): (pi̮ž- (S), pǝ̑ž- (K) 'backen, braten' - rejected by Redei)
Komi (Zyrian): pe̮ž- (S P) 'blähen, brühen, gar werden', pu̇.ž- 'парить (молоко), веник (на каменке бани); печь, жарить (о солнце)'
Khanty (Ostyak): päl- (Vj.) '(durch Kochen im Kessel) schmelzen (Fett, Harz)', pȧt- (DT) 'braten (in Fett)', pȧl- (O) 'schmelzen, kochen (Fett), in Fett kochen'
Mansi (Vogul): pīt- (TJ) 'kochen, brühen (Fisch, Brei, Zunder)', pēt- (KU VNK So.) 'anfangen etwas aufzuwärmen; etwas zum Kochen in den Kessel legen'
Sammalahti's version: *pi/ešä-
uralet-proto,uralet-prnum,uralet-meaning,uralet-germmean,uralet-saa,uralet-udm,uralet-kom,uralet-khn,uralet-man,uralet-samm2,
Search within this database
Long-range etymologies :
Search within this database
Borean (approx.) : PVCV
Meaning : to prepare food
Afroasiatic : *pVs- 'boil, melt' (Eg., Berb., Chad., Sem.) + 'cook, roast' (ND 1813)
Reference : МССНЯ 338, ND 1809, 1813. globet-meaning,globet-nostr,globet-afas,globet-reference,
Search within this database
Select another database
Change viewing parameters
| Total pages generated | Pages generated by this script | | 1175695 | 1693684 |
| Help
|
| StarLing database server | Powered by | CGI scripts | | Copyright 1998-2003 by S. Starostin |  | Copyright 1998-2003 by G. Bronnikov
Copyright 2005-2014 by Phil Krylov |
|
