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Pokorny's dictionary :
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Number: 448
Root: eĝhi-
English meaning: hedgehog
German meaning: `Igel'
General comments: wohl Kurzform zu eĝhi-no-s `zur Schlange gehörig, Schlangenfresser' (s. oben S. 44).
Material: Arm. ozni `Igel'; phryg. εζις `Igel';
gr. ἐχι̃νος `Igel';
ahd. igil, mhd. igel, mnd. egel, ags. igil, igl, īl `Igel', anord. igull `Seeigel' (mit ī ahd. auch īgil, bei Luther Eigel, anord. auch īgull);
lit. ežỹs, lett. ezis `Igel';
ksl. ježь (*eĝhi̯os) ds. (dazu russ. ježevíka, ožína `Brombeere', ožíka `Binse' usw., s. Berneker 267).
Hierher wohl folgende balt.-slav. Bezeichnungen des Barsches (stacheliger Fisch):
apr. assegis m. `Barsch', lit. ežgỹs, ežegỹs, egžlỹs, alit. ẽkšlis, jẽkšlis `Kaulbarsch';
dehnstufig slav. *ězgъ, daraus *ěždžь, čеch. ježdík `Barsch', poln. jażdż, jaszcz (auch jazgarz) `Kaulbarsch'; Grundf. etwa *ē̆ĝh(e)-g(h)i̯os `igelartig'.
References: WP. I 115, Trautmann 73, Schwyzer Gr. Gr. 4912.
Pages: 292
pokorny-root,pokorny-meaning,pokorny-ger_mean,pokorny-comments,pokorny-material,pokorny-ref,pokorny-pages,pokorny-piet,
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Indo-European etymology :
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Proto-IE: *As[e]g-
Meaning: a k. of river fish
Slavic: *j[ē]žǯь ЭССЯ 6:60 (Pol jażdż, Czech ježdík `ерш')
Celtic: Gaul > Lat esox, gen. -ocis (PM) `Fisch, wahrsch. Hecht' (+ Bask izokin `saumon'); Ir ēo, ē, gen. iach `Lachs'; Cymr ehawc, eog `Lachs', Corn ehoc `Lachs', gl. `isicius', l. `salmo', Bret eok `Lachs'
Russ. meaning: рыба (речная, вид)
piet-meaning,piet-slav,piet-balt,piet-germ,piet-celt,piet-rusmean,piet-refer,
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Baltic etymology :
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Proto-Baltic: *aǯg-iā̃ f., *aǯg-ia- c., *aǯeg-[a]- m.
Meaning: perch
Lithuanian: egžlī̃-s, ež(e)gī̃-s, jegžlī̃-s, ežgē̃ `Kaulbarsch', dial. (Salakas) ažgī̃-s
Old Prussian: assegis m. `Barsch' V. 572
baltet-meaning,baltet-prnum,baltet-lith,baltet-oprus,
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Germanic etymology :
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Proto-Germanic: *askō
Meaning: a fish
Old High German: asko 'grayling'
Middle High German: asche wk. m. 'dia äsche (fisch)'
German: { Asche, Äsche 'grayling' }
germet-meaning,germet-prnum,germet-ohg,germet-mhg,germet-hg,
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