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Indo-European etymology :
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Proto-IE: *wrā̆g'h-
Meaning: prick, needle, pricky branch
Old Greek: rhǟkhó-s f. `Dornstrauch, Dornhecke, dorniges( Reis); Bergrucken'; rhákhi-s, -ios, att. -eōs f. `Rückgrat, Berggrat'
Celtic: MIr fracc `Nadel'
Russ. meaning: колючка, иголка, ветка с колючками
piet-meaning,piet-greek,piet-balt,piet-celt,piet-rusmean,piet-refer,
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Baltic etymology :
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Proto-Baltic: *raǯ-a-, -ia- c.
Meaning: prick, needle, pricky branch
Lithuanian: rãža-s `(Getreide-, Gras)stoppel, (Gabel)zinke, Schnittende des Langstrohs, aufgestellte Garbe gerauften Flachses, blätterlos, dürres Reis, Reisigbesen, stumpfer Besen, Besenstumpf, Birkenbesen ohne Blätter', raži-s `Stoppel'
baltet-meaning,baltet-prnum,baltet-lith,
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Pokorny's dictionary :
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Number: 2214
Root: u̯rā̆ĝh-1 : u̯rǝĝh-
English meaning: thorn, spike
German meaning: `Dorn, Spitze, stechender Pflanzenstengel'
Material: Att. ῥᾱχός (ῥα̃χος), ion. ῥηχός f. `dorniges Reis, Dornstrauch, Dornenhecke' (ὀρήχου αἱμασίας Hes. mit ο- als Ausdruck von , siehe auch u. u̯er-gh- `drehen'); ῥάχις `Rückgrat, Berggrat', ῥαχίζω `(zerbreche das Rückgrat, daher allg.:) zerhaue, zerstücke'; mir. fracc (mit gg) `Nadel'??; lit. rãžas `dürres Reis, Stoppel, Besenstumpf, Gabelzinke', ražỹs `Zinke', tri-rãžis `dreizinkig'.
References: WP. I 318.
Pages: 1180
pokorny-root,pokorny-meaning,pokorny-ger_mean,pokorny-material,pokorny-ref,pokorny-pages,pokorny-piet,
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