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North Caucasian etymology :

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Proto-North Caucasian: *Hć̣_Vrē / *HrVć̣_ē
Meaning: clearing, uncultivated land
Proto-Nakh: *ʔirc̣V (~ʕ,ɦ,ī,-ʒ-)
Proto-Avaro-Andian: *hač̣:a (~ħ-,o)
Proto-Lezghian: *č̣ura (~-o-)
Notes: Reconstructed for the PEC level. The vocalism is hard to establish (too few data). The PN and PL forms point to a root structure *HCVRV̄; however, the PA form reflects rather a metathesized structure *HRVCV̄. Cf. also Urart. c̣ir-ab- 'empty, uninhabited' (see Diakonoff-Starostin 1986, 44).
caucet-meaning,caucet-nakh,caucet-aand,caucet-lezg,caucet-comment,

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Nakh etymology :

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Proto-Nakh: *ʔirc̣V (~ʕ,ɦ,ī,-ʒ-)
North Caucasian etymology: North Caucasian etymology
Meaning: stubbed ground; a sown forest clearing
Chechen: irzū
Comments: The word is attested only in Chech. (-ū is a nominal suffix), thus there may be several variants of the PN reconstruction.
nakhet-prnum,nakhet-meaning,nakhet-che,nakhet-comment,

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Avar-Andian etymology :

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Protoform: *hač̣:a (~ħ-,o)
North Caucasian etymology: North Caucasian etymology
Meaning: meadow
Chamalal: hac̣:a (Gig.)
Tindi: hač:a
aandet-prnum,aandet-meaning,aandet-chm,aandet-tnd,

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Lezghian etymology :

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Proto-Lezghian: *č̣ura (~-o-)
North Caucasian etymology: North Caucasian etymology
Meaning: 1 pasture, meadow 2 earth, ground 3 cave 4 wasteland
Lezghian: č̣ur 1
Tabasaran: č̣ur 1
Agul: č̣ir 1
Rutul: č̣ir 2
Tsakhur: č̣ije 2
Kryz: č̣erä 3
Budukh: č̣irč̣ir 4
Comment: Obl. base *č̣urä- (cf. Lezg. č̣ura-). 4th class in Rut. and Tsakh. The Kryz. word is somewhat dubious (both phonetically and semantically); cf. also Kryz. č̣erč̣ur 'swamp, marsh' (with the same reduplication as in Bud.).

    The original meaning of this nominal stem may be reconstructed as "uncultivated land; waste land". It seems quite probable that it served as basis for the adjectival stem *č̣urɨ- (~-o-) with the basic meaning "wild": cf. Lezg. č̣uru "wild (of plants)"; Tab. č̣uru "wild (of plants); bad", substantivated in č̣uru-b "pus" (Düb. č̣iruv); Ag. Bursh. č̣ire-r "dirty, bad", Burk. č̣ure-f 'old, worn out' (probably > Darg. Chir. č̣ir-ze 'lean'); Kryz. č̣ir "wild (of plants, animals)", secondarily substantivated as č̣ir "wild pear"; possibly also Rut. č̣irɨ-dɨ "lame" ( < "crippled, bad").

    Kryz. č̣erä 'cavern' is somewhat deviant both phonetically (-e-) and semantically. Perhaps it would be better to separate it and compare it to another root, reflected in PA *rič̣:o 'cavern' (And. reč̣:o, Akhv. rec̣:a, Cham. jeṣa, Gig. ruc̣a, Tind. ruč:a).

lezget-prnum,lezget-meaning,lezget-lzg,lezget-tab,lezget-agu,lezget-rut,lezget-cak,lezget-krz,lezget-bud,lezget-comment,

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