Change viewing parameters
Select another database
Mongolian etymology :
Search within this database
Proto-Mongolian: *geɣe-
Meaning: to speak, say
Russian meaning: говорить, сказать
Written Mongolian: ge- (L 372) Middle Mongolian: ke'e- (SH, HYt), kē- (HYt), gi- (MA) Khalkha: ge-
Buriat: ge-
Kalmuck: ge-, gɛ̄-, gī-
Ordos: ge-
Baoan: ge-
Dagur: geǯi (MD 149-150) (quotation particle - converb from *ge-) monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-mmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-bao,monget-dag,monget-mgr,monget-mogh,monget-reference,
Search within this database
Altaic etymology :
Search within this database
Proto-Altaic: *găŋi ( ~ -i̯a-)
Meaning: to explain, tell, say
Russian meaning: объяснять, говорить
altet-prnum,altet-meaning,altet-rusmean,altet-turc,altet-mong,altet-tung,altet-reference,
Search within this database
Turkic etymology :
Search within this database
Proto-Turkic: *geŋe-
Meaning: 1 to advise 2 advice
Russian meaning: 1 советовать(ся) 2 совет
Old Turkic: keŋeš 2, keŋeš- 1 (OUygh.)
Karakhanid: keŋe- 'to settle one's affairs with someone' (MK, KB), keneš 2, keŋeš- 1 (MK, KB) Turkish: gengeš- 1 (dial.)
Tatar: kiŋäš 2
Uighur: käŋäš- 1 (dial.)
Sary-Yughur: keŋes- 1, keŋis 2
Azerbaidzhan: gänäš- 1 (dial.)
Turkmen: geŋeš- 1, geŋeš 2
Chuvash: kanaš 2, kanaš-la- 1
Kirghiz: keŋeš 2, keŋeš- 1
Kazakh: keŋes 2, keŋes- 1
Noghai: keŋes 2
Bashkir: käŋäš 2
Balkar: kengeš 'counsel'
Karaim: kenes, keneš 2, keneš- 1
Karakalpak: keŋes 2, keŋes- 1
Kumyk: gengeš 'counsel'
turcet-prnum,turcet-meaning,turcet-rusmean,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-alt,turcet-chv,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,turcet-nogx,turcet-bas,turcet-blkx,turcet-krmx,turcet-klpx,turcet-qum,turcet-reference,
Search within this database
Tungus etymology :
Search within this database
Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *g(i)aŋna-
Meaning: 1 to explain 2 to set (a riddle)
Russian meaning: 1 объяснять 2 загадывать (загадку)
Literary Manchu: ǵaŋna- 1
Ulcha: GaŋGa- 2
Orok: GaŋGaŋ Gajawo- 2
Oroch: gaŋga- 2
Udighe: gaŋiŋa 'riddle' (Корм. 220) Comments: ТМС 1, 140 (the Manchu word is separated as a Chinese loanword, which is hardly the case). tunget-prnum,tunget-meaning,tunget-rusmean,tunget-man,tunget-ulc,tunget-ork,tunget-orc,tunget-ude,tunget-reference,
Search within this database
Nostratic etymology :
Search within this database
Eurasiatic: *gaŋV
Meaning: to call, explain
References: ND 647 *güʕaŋ[o] 'voice, to produce a sound' (TM-Ur.; also listing many onomatopoeia in various families). nostret-meaning,nostret-alt,nostret-ura,nostret-esk,nostret-reference,
Search within this database
Uralic etymology :
Search within this database
Number: 242
Proto: *kanV (*kaŋV)
English meaning: to call
German meaning: rufen
Hungarian: hív- (1 p. hívok, dial. hilok, híok, híjom, hijom) 'rufen; nenneb, heißen' ?
Nenets (Yurak): χān- (O) 'rufen, bitten'
Enets (Yen): kaŋa- 'bitten, rufen'
Selkup: k͔uera-, k͔ûera- (Ta.), k͔uera- (Ke.) 'rufen', kera- (Ty.) 'beim Namen rufen', qē̮ri̮- (Tur.) '(zu sich) rufen'
Addenda: Mot. кагнамъ 'прошу'
uralet-proto,uralet-prnum,uralet-meaning,uralet-germmean,uralet-ugr,uralet-nen,uralet-enc,uralet-slk,uralet-add,
Search within this database
Eskimo etymology :
Search within this database
Proto-Eskimo: *kaŋi-ʁ-
Meaning: meaning, to understand
Russian meaning: смысл, понимать
Comparative Eskimo Dictionary: 157
esqet-prnum,esqet-meaning,esqet-rmean,esqet-yup,esqet-inup,esqet-refer,
Search within this database
Yupik etymology :
Search within this database
Proto-Yupik: *kaŋiʁ-(ci-)
Meaning: to understand 1, meaning 2, principle, cause 3, curious about 4
Russian Meaning: понимать 1, смысл 2, причина, правило 3, любопытный 4
Chaplino: //kaŋǝq (ʁ) 3
Alutiiq Alaskan Yupik: kaŋiχci- 1
Koniag (AAY): kaŋī(kǝ)- 4, Perry kaŋīɫ(kǝ)- 4
Central Alaskan Yupik: kaŋiχci- 1, kaŋiq 2
Comparative Eskimo Dictionary: 157
yupet-prnum,yupet-mean,yupet-rmean,yupet-chap,yupet-aay,yupet-koni,yupet-cay,yupet-ced,
Search within this database
Inupik etymology :
Search within this database
Proto-Inupik: *kaŋiʁ-(ci-)
Meaning: to understand 1, to suspect 2
Russian meaning: понимать 1, подозревать 2
Seward Peninsula Inupik: kaŋiqsi- 1
North Alaskan Inupik: kaŋiqsi- 1
Western Canadian Inupik: kaŋiqsi- 1
Eastern Canadian Inupik: kaŋīsuk- 2
ECI Dialects: Lab kaŋīsuk- 'aware' [Peck], kaŋītsa- 'to learn' [C]
Comparative Eskimo Dictionary: 158
inupet-prnum,inupet-meaning,inupet-rmean,inupet-spi,inupet-nai,inupet-wci,inupet-eci,inupet-ecis,inupet-ced,
Search within this database
Select another database
Change viewing parameters
| Total pages generated | Pages generated by this script | | 643674 | 1588480 |
| Help
|
| StarLing database server | Powered by | CGI scripts | | Copyright 1998-2003 by S. Starostin |  | Copyright 1998-2003 by G. Bronnikov
Copyright 2005-2014 by Phil Krylov |
|
