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Japanese etymology :
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Proto-Japanese: *tíká-p-
Meaning: to swear
Russian meaning: клясться
Old Japanese: tikap-
Middle Japanese: tíkáp-
Tokyo: chìka-
Kyoto: chíká-
Kagoshima: chiká-
japet-prnum,japet-meaning,japet-rusmean,japet-ajp,japet-mjp,japet-tok,japet-kyo,japet-kag,japet-comments,
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Altaic etymology :
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Proto-Altaic: *t`ắk`ì
Meaning: ceremony, sacrifice
Russian meaning: церемония, жертвоприношение
Comments: In Turkic one has to suppose *toku < *taku, with secondary labialization.
altet-meaning,altet-rusmean,altet-turc,altet-mong,altet-tung,altet-jap,altet-reference,
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Turkic etymology :
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Proto-Turkic: *toku
Meaning: rite, ceremony
Russian meaning: обряд (погребальный, свадебный)
Old Turkic: toqu (OUygh.)
Turkish: toka 'wedding present' (dial.), 'handshake'
Middle Turkic: toqa (Sangl.), toqal 'the least respected wife' (Pav. C.) Uzbek: tọqɔl 'second wife'
Uighur: toqal 'younger wife'
Chuvash: tъxlačъ 'matchmaker'
Kirghiz: toqol 'younger wife'
Balkar: toqal 'first wife in respect to others'
Karakalpak: toqal 'younger wife'
Comments: EDT 466, Егоров 241 (derives from F.-U. or from tъxъm 'progeny' - both quite dubious morphologically), VEWT 485. The semantic development is 'rite, ceremony' > 'wedding' > 'matchmaker' / 'younger wife'. turcet-prnum,turcet-meaning,turcet-rusmean,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-chv,turcet-krg,turcet-blkx,turcet-klpx,turcet-reference,
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Mongolian etymology :
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Proto-Mongolian: *taki-
Meaning: 1 to respect 2 to sacrifice
Russian meaning: 1 уважать 2 приносить в жертву
Written Mongolian: taki- (L 770) Middle Mongolian: taki- (SH, HYt) Khalkha: taxi- 1, 2
Buriat: taxi- 2
Kalmuck: takǝ-, täkǝ- 2
Ordos: daχi- 1,2
Shary-Yoghur: dakǝ- 2
Comments: KW 375, 387, MGCD 628. monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-mmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-dag,monget-yuy,monget-reference,
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Tungus etymology :
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Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *taKu-
Meaning: to shamanize
Russian meaning: шаманить; лечить
Negidal: takoč-
Nanai: tao-
tunget-prnum,tunget-meaning,tunget-rusmean,tunget-neg,tunget-nan,tunget-reference,
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