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Altaic etymology :
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Proto-Altaic: *sìča ( ~ *š-)
Meaning: nut, cone
Russian meaning: орех, шишка
Comments: Because of assimilations the original initial consonant is not quite clear.
altet-meaning,altet-rusmean,altet-turc,altet-tung,altet-kor,altet-reference,
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Turkic etymology :
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Proto-Turkic: *s[ɨ]ča-kaj
Meaning: 1 cone 2 nut tree
Russian meaning: 1 шишка 2 орешник
Oyrat: čočoɣoj 1
Chuvash: šъʷškъʷ 2
Comments: VEWT 113, Дмитриева 1972, 174. Cf. perhaps Yak. sihik, Dolg. sisik 'alder' (Stachowski 210). turcet-prnum,turcet-meaning,turcet-rusmean,turcet-alt,turcet-chv,turcet-reference,
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Tungus etymology :
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Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *sisi
Meaning: nut
Russian meaning: орех
Literary Manchu: sisi, sisiri
Jurchen: sisi (128)
Nanai: sịsịqta
Solon: š́īš́ikta
Comments: ТМС 2, 426-427. Cf. also Sol. sučū 'cedar nut' (ТМС 2, 132). tunget-prnum,tunget-meaning,tunget-rusmean,tunget-man,tunget-chu,tunget-nan,tunget-sol,tunget-reference,
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Korean etymology :
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Proto-Korean: *čǝ̄s
Meaning: 1 fir tree, Chamaecyparis obtusa Endl. 2 cone, pine nuts
Russian meaning: 1 вид пихты 2 шишка, сосновые семена
Modern Korean: čǝ̄n-namu 1, čāt [čās] 2
Middle Korean: čǝ́s-namo 1, čās 2
Comments: Liu 646, 653, KED 1400, 1430. koret-prnum,koret-meaning,koret-rusmean,koret-phn,koret-ako,koret-reference,
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