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Altaic etymology :
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Proto-Altaic: *pédá
Meaning: spot, ornament
Russian meaning: пятно, орнамент
Comments: EAS 112, KW 41, Poppe 53 (Turk.-Mong.). Despite Щербак 1997, 163, Mong. cannot be borrowed < Turk. High tone reconstructed because of Mong. *b-. See also notes to *méru. altet-meaning,altet-rusmean,altet-turc,altet-mong,altet-tung,altet-jap,altet-reference,
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Turkic etymology :
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Proto-Turkic: *bEdiŕ
Meaning: painted ornamentation
Russian meaning: рисованное украшение
Old Turkic: bediz (Orkh., OUygh.)
turcet-prnum,turcet-meaning,turcet-rusmean,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-reference,
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Mongolian etymology :
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Proto-Mongolian: *beder
Meaning: stripe, spot
Russian meaning: полоса, пятно
Written Mongolian: beder, bider (L 103) Khalkha: bider, beder
Buriat: büder
Kalmuck: bedṛ
Ordos: beder 'ornaments on metal or stone'
Comments: KW 41. Mong. > Manchu bederi id. (see Rozycki 27). monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-reference,
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Tungus etymology :
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Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *pede-
Meaning: 1 to ruddle, mark (deer, by cutting its ear) 2 dirty
Russian meaning: 1 метить (оленя, надрезая ухо) 2 грязный
Evenki: pedenē- 1 (Kamn.)
Even: hedenin 2
Comments: ТМС 2, 45, 360. The dialectal Evk. form must be a borrowing from some unattested Southern Tungus form (as suggested by initial p-). tunget-prnum,tunget-meaning,tunget-rusmean,tunget-evk,tunget-evn,tunget-reference,
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Japanese etymology :
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Proto-Japanese: *pantara
Meaning: in spots, scattered about
Russian meaning: пятнистый, лежащий пятнами
Old Japanese: padare
Middle Japanese: fadara
japet-prnum,japet-meaning,japet-rusmean,japet-ajp,japet-mjp,japet-comments,
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