Altaic etymology : List with all references

Proto-Altaic: *dilu

Meaning: brain

Russian meaning: мозг

Turkic: *julɨŋ / *jülüŋ

Mongolian: *ǯiluɣa / *ǯulaj

Tungus-Manchu: *dili

Comments: Дыбо 314, Лексика 263. A Western isogloss.

Turkic etymology :

Proto-Turkic: *julɨŋ / *jülüŋ

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: marrow, spinal marrow

Russian meaning: костный мозг, спинной мозг

Karakhanid: julun (MK)

Middle Turkic: jülün (MA), julun (Pav. C.)

Uzbek: jülüŋ (dial.)

Uighur: julun (dial.)

Khakassian: čǝlǝŋ

Shor: čɨlɨŋ

Oyrat: jülün, d́ülüŋ

Yakut: sülün

Dolgan: hünńü

Tuva: čün

Kirghiz: ǯülün, ǯulun

Kazakh: žulɨn

Noghai: julɨn

Bashkir: jɨlɨm, dial. jelen, jelem, jolon

Karakalpak: žulɨn

Comments: EDT 930, ЭСТЯ 4, 266, Лексика 263, Stachowski 115.

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Mongolian etymology :

Proto-Mongolian: *ǯiluɣa / *ǯulaj

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: 1 brain 2 sinciput, fontanelle

Russian meaning: 1 мозг 2 темя

Written Mongolian: ǯiluɣa (Schmidt) 1, ǯulai, ǯula 2 (L 1078)

Middle Mongolian: ǯ[o]lā 1 (IM)

Khalkha: ʒulaj 2

Buriat: zulaj 2

Kalmuck: zulā 2 (КРС)

Ordos: ǯulǟ 2

Dagur: ǯol 2 (Тод. Даг. 144), ǯole 'the temple (of the head)' (MD 179)

monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-mmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-dag,

Tungus etymology :

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *dili

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: 1 head 2 horn foundation

Russian meaning: 1 голова 2 основание рогов

Evenki: dil, del 1

Even: dịl 1

Negidal: dịl 1

Literary Manchu: ǯili 2

Ulcha: dịlị 1

Orok: ǯịlị 1

Nanai: ǯịlị 1

Oroch: dili 1

Udighe: dili 1

Solon: dẹli, dil(i) 1

Comments: ТМС 1, 205-206. The comparison with Mong. ǯiluɣa, Turk. *jular 'halter' (EAS 52, KW 114, Poppe, 23) is hardly acceptable.

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