Праюжно-дравидийский: *am- ~ *am-ŋ-
Значение: to press, sink
Тамильский: amuŋku (amuŋki-)
Тамильское значение: to sink, be pressed down, crushed (as by a weight), mashed (as ripe fruit)
Тамильские производные: amukku (amukki-) to crush, press, squeeze (as a fruit, a boil), press down, press in or under (as a vessel into water), overcome, repress; n. pressure (as in a nightmare), thing that compresses, incumbent weight; amukkan_, amukki nightmare
Малаялам: amuŋŋuka
Малаяльское значение: to sink, settle, be squeezed (as hand in hand)
Малаяльские производные: amukkuka, amakkuka to press down, squeeze, knead, turn food in mouth; amaŋŋuka to be pressed down; amukkam, amukkal, amukku, amakku the act of pressing down, squeezing, compressing; ampikkuka to press down; ammuka to be pressed, subside
Каннада: amugu, avugu
Каннада значение: to yield to pressure (as the surface of a ripe fruit or tumour)
Каннада производные: amuku, amiku, avuku, avuŋku to press or hold firmly, squeeze, trouble; avuŋku pressing or holding firmly; amucu, avacu, avucu to press, hold firmly, confine, embrace
Тулу: avuŋkuni, auŋkuni
Тулу значение: to press down
Тулу производные: amepuni, amaṭupattuni to press, hold in the arms, hug; avumpuni to press
Комментарии: In DEDR 169 this stem is frequently confused with *amai- ~ *amar- 'to be united, join, crowd together', right down to several forms included in both entries at the same time. Nevertheless, although some semantic contamination is possible, and both stems may be related on some higher level, they are clearly distinguished in SDR at least, and I prefer to only include forms with final -ŋ- (-k- in the corresponding transitive stem) here, as well as the possibly archaic monosyllabic suffixless variant (as seen in Mal. ammuka).
Номер по DED: 0169
