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\data\china\bigchina
Character:
Modern (Beijing) reading: chōng
Preclassic Old Chinese: toŋ
Classic Old Chinese: toŋ
Western Han Chinese: toŋ
Eastern Han Chinese: ćoŋ
Early Postclassic Chinese: ćoŋ
Middle Postclassic Chinese: ćoŋ
Late Postclassic Chinese: ćoŋ
Middle Chinese: śöuŋ
English meaning : to pound with a pestle
Russian meaning[s]: 1) обдирать (зерно); толочь; 2) трамбовать (землю)
Comments: MC ś- is dialectal; cf. archaic Min forms pointing to *ć- < *t-: Xiamen ciŋ1, Fuzhou cüŋ1.
Sino-Tibetan etymology: Sino-Tibetan etymology
Dialectal data: Dialectal data
Radical: 134
Four-angle index: 1047
Karlgren code: 1192 a-b
bigchina-reading,bigchina-ochn,bigchina-cchn,bigchina-wchn,bigchina-echn,bigchina-epchn,bigchina-mpchn,bigchina-lpchn,bigchina-mchn,bigchina-meaning,bigchina-oshanin,bigchina-comment,bigchina-stibet,bigchina-doc,bigchina-radical,bigchina-oshval,bigchina-karlgren,

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