Proto-Turkic: *sakak
Meaning: 1 place between the neck and the chin 2 gills 3 beard, barb (of axe)
Russian meaning: 1 место между шеей и подбородком 2 жабры 3 бородка (топора)
Karakhanid: saqaq (MK) 1
Turkish: sakak 1
Tatar: saɣaq 3
Uzbek: saqaq 1 (dial.)
Turkmen: saqaq 1
Oyrat: saɣanaq 3
Chuvash: suɣa, saɣa (Anatri), polъ soɣalъ (Viryal) 2
Kirghiz: saɣaq 1
Kazakh: saɣaq 1
Bashkir: haɣaq 3
Balkar: saɣaq 2
Karakalpak: saɣaq 1, 2
Comments: EDT 807-808, ЭСТЯ 7, Лексика 220-222, Федотов 2, 68, Ашм. IX, 279, XI, 216. There is some confusion between this root and *saŋak (v. sub *seŋa). Turk. > WMong. saɣaɣ, Kalm. saɣǝg (KW 308). PT *sakkal 'beard' (full list of reflexes see in ЭСТЯ 7) is a probable derivative ( > MMong. (SH) saɣal, WMong. saqal, Kalm. saxǝl, KW 308; > Hung. szakál, see Gombocz 1912; Mong. > Evk. sakal etc., see Doerfer MT 100).
