Proto-Turkic: *jAsa-
Meaning: 1 to determine, govern 2 to create
Russian meaning: 1 определять, управлять 2 создавать
Turkish: jasa- 1
Tatar: jasa- 1, 2
Uzbek: jasa- 2
Uighur: jasa- 2
Turkmen: jasa- 2
Khakassian: čaza- 2
Shor: čaza- 2
Oyrat: jaza-, d́aza- 1, 2
Tuva: čaza- 2
Kirghiz: ǯasa- 1, 2
Kazakh: žasa- 2
Noghai: jasa- 2
Bashkir: jaha- 1, 2
Karaim: jasa- 1, 2
Karakalpak: žasa- 2
Salar: jasa- 2
Kumyk: jasa- 2
Comments: VEWT 191, ЭСТЯ 4, 150-152. The verb has been also read in the Kül-Tegin inscription (8th c.), but Clauson (EDT 974) contests the reading. Turk. > Mong. ǯasa- id. (KW 468), whence Evk. ǯasa- etc., see Doerfer MT 61; TMN 4, 92-96, EDT and Щербак 1997, 204, however, regard the Turkic forms as Mongolisms).
