South Dravidian etymology : Query result

Proto-South Dravidian : *doḍḍ-

Meaning : big, stout

Dravidian etymology: Dravidian etymology

Tamil : toṭṭa

Tamil meaning : big

Malayalam : tuṭam

Malayalam meaning : stoutness, plumpness

Kannada : doḍḍa

Kannada meaning : big, large, stout, thick, great, extensive, spacious, respectable, eminent, important, chief, principal, loud

Kannada derivates : doḍḍatana greatness, etc.; doḍḍitu, doḍḍittu that is large, etc.

Tulu : doḍḍa

Tulu meaning : big

Tulu derivates : doḍḍastigè greatness, loftiness, riches, power, ostentation, pride

Proto-Nilgiri : *doḍ

Number in DED : 3491

Proto-South Dravidian : *doḍḍ-i

Meaning : garden; cowpen, fence

Dravidian etymology: Dravidian etymology

Tamil : toṭṭi

Tamil meaning : fence, yard, pound, enclosure for selling timber or firewood, small village

Malayalam : toṭṭi

Malayalam meaning : long narrow garden, loft in a house

Malayalam derivates : doṭṭi cattle-pound

Kannada : toṭṭi

Kannada meaning : building with a square open court at the centre, the court itself

Kannada derivates : doḍḍi, daḍḍi cow-pen, cattle-pound, fold, stable

Kodagu : toḍia

Kodagu meaning : small garden adjoining a house

Tulu : duḍḍi

Tulu meaning : (DCV) cattle-pound

Proto-Nilgiri : *tod_- (?)

Notes : Forms with initial t- in all languages but Tam./Mal. should probably be considered borrowings from these two.

Number in DED : 3485

Proto-South Dravidian : *domb- (?)

Meaning : mob, rabble

Kannada : dombi, dombe, ḍombi, ḍombu

Kannada meaning : crowd, mob, disorderly, riotous mob, fray, quarrel

Kannada derivates : dombigār_a man that belongs to a riotous mob, rioter

Tulu : dombi, ḍombi, ḍombe

Tulu meaning : mob, rattle, riot, uproar

Tulu derivates : dombigāre rioter, turbulent man

Notes : Dubious root; especially unclear the initial retroflex articulation in dialects.

Number in DED : 3510

Proto-South Dravidian : *dor-

Meaning : to come near; to resemble

Dravidian etymology: Dravidian etymology

Kannada : doraku, dore

Kannada meaning : to come or draw near, be equal to, resemble, suit, fit, come about, appear, be obtained, gained or found, accrue

Kannada derivates : dorakisu to cause to obtain, acquire for oneself, obtain; dore coming near, resemblance, similarity, likeness, equality, adequacy, propriety

Tulu : dorakuni, doraŋkuni

Tulu meaning : to be got, obtained, procured, found

Tulu derivates : dorakāvuni to cause to obtain, procure

Miscellaneous : KOR (T) darkɨ to obtain

Number in DED : 3535

Proto-South Dravidian : *dōc-ai

Meaning : rice-cake

Dravidian etymology: Dravidian etymology

Tamil : tōcai

Tamil meaning : a kind of rice-cake

Malayalam : dōśa

Malayalam meaning : a cake baked on an iron plate

Kannada : dōse

Kannada meaning : a holed, i. e. spongy, cake of rice-flour, uddu, etc., baked on a potsherd or iron plate

Kodagu : dōse

Kodagu meaning : a flat rice-cake

Tulu : dōsè

Tulu meaning : a cake of rice-flour

Notes : Dubious root, as Malayalam d- is irregular.

Number in DED : 3542

Proto-South Dravidian : *dōnṭ-i

Meaning : a k. of hook or pole with hook

Dravidian etymology: Dravidian etymology

Tamil : tōṭṭi

Tamil meaning : elephant hook or goad, hook, clasp, sharp weapon planted in the ground to keep off enemies

Malayalam : tōṭṭi

Malayalam meaning : hook for driving an elephant, hook for plucking fruit

Malayalam derivates : tōṭṭuka to pluck fruit with a tōṭṭi

Kannada : dōṭi, lōṭi

Kannada meaning : pole with a hook for plucking fruit, gathering flowers

Tulu : dōṇṭi

Tulu meaning : long pole with hook to pluck fruit

Number in DED : 3547

Proto-South Dravidian : *ḍō(ŋ)g-

Meaning : hole, to bore

Dravidian etymology: Dravidian etymology

Tamil : ṭoŋku

Tamil meaning : hole or hollow in a tree or wall

Malayalam : tōkkuka

Malayalam meaning : to bore a hole into vessel or fruit containing a liquid

Kannada : ḍoge, doge

Kannada meaning : to make a hole (with the hand, a crow, the nails or claws)

Kannada derivates : ḍogar_u, ḍōr_u, dogar_u, dōr_u hollow, hole in a wall, in a tree, in the ground; dōkari instrument for grubbing up grass

Tulu : dōguni

Tulu meaning : to grub up grass

Number in DED : 2990

Proto-South Dravidian : *duḍ-

Meaning : to tremble, throb

Dravidian etymology: Dravidian etymology

Tamil : tuṭi (-pp-, -tt-)

Tamil meaning : to quiver, tremble, throb, palpitate, be in great flurry or agitation, be eager, suffer acutely (hunger), be rude, mischievous, roguish, be fidgety, giddy, glitter; n. quivering, trepidation, speed, quickness, acuteness of intellect, cleverness, industry, superiority, strength

Tamil derivates : tuṭituṭi (-pp-, -tt-) to be in a great flurry, fret and fume; tuṭippu flurry, diligence, trembling, palpitation, pride, arrogance, anger, whirl (as of a whip); tuṭiyan_ man of irritable temper, wicked mischievous person; tuṭukku insolence, surliness, wickedness, mischief, quickness, expedition, activity

Malayalam : tuṭikka

Malayalam meaning : to throb, quiver, splash violently

Kannada : duḍi

Kannada meaning : to throb and pain as a boil

Kannada derivates : duḍita throbbing (of boil); duḍuku to act rashly, without deliberation, impudently, violently, profligately or wickedly; n. rashness, insolence

Tulu : duḍuku, duḍukutana

Tulu meaning : hurry, rashness, violence, injustice, pride

Tulu derivates : duḍukuni to be rash or hasty, be violent, haughty; duṇipuni to struggle, strive, flutter, flap the wings in agitation as a bird, bustle, be in a hurry; duṇipelụ struggling, striving, fluttering, bustling; duṇipele bustler, busybody

Number in DED : 3294

Proto-South Dravidian : *duḍ-

Meaning : [expr.] drum

Tamil : tuṭi

Tamil meaning : a small drum shaped like an hour-glass; drummer

Tamil derivates : tuṭiyan_ drummer; tuṭumai a kind of drum

Malayalam : tuṭi

Malayalam meaning : a small drum shaped like an hour-glass

Kannada : tuḍubu

Kannada meaning : a kind of drum

Kannada derivates : (Hav.) duḍi drum

Kodagu : duḍi

Kodagu meaning : drum

Tulu : diḍumbu

Tulu meaning : a big drum

Tulu derivates : (B-K) duḍi Ādi Drāviḍa's long drum

Number in DED : 3297

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