Tungus etymology : Query result

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *muxa- / *muxe-

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: 1 man 2 male

Russian meaning: 1 мужчина 2 самец

Negidal: muxeti 2

Literary Manchu: muχan 2

Nanai: moχa(n) 1, 2

Oroch: mueti 2

Udighe: mugeti, mueti 2

Comments: ТМС 1, 543, 554.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *muxu-

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: 1 to lose powers, be exhausted 2 to die 3 distress, loss

Russian meaning: 1 изнемогать, истощаться 2 умирать 3 нужда, лишения

Evenki: mekčerē-, mukčerē- 2

Even: mụqъ̣j 3

Literary Manchu: moχo- 1

Ulcha: moχo- 1

Nanai: moχo- 1

Comments: ТМС 1, 543, 552, 566 (cf. also Oroch māk- 'to die').

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *mū

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: water

Russian meaning: вода

Evenki: mū

Even: mȫ

Negidal: mū

Spoken Manchu: mukē, mukū (347)

Literary Manchu: muke

Jurchen: mo (51)

Ulcha: mū

Orok: mū

Nanai: muke

Oroch: mū

Udighe: mu-de 'inundation'

Solon: mū

Comments: ТМС 1, 548-549.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *mūsa

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: pools in a swamp

Russian meaning: лужи на болоте, болото травяное

Evenki: mūsu / mūsa

Comments: ТМС 1, 548. Attested only in Evk., with a possible Korean parallel.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *mǖ- (*mūj-)

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: to cut

Russian meaning: резать

Evenki: mī-

Even: mī-ne-

Negidal: mī-

Spoken Manchu: miti- 'to lop off' (1731)

Literary Manchu: mej-le-, mej-te-

Ulcha: ŋui-

Orok: mī-

Nanai: mui-

Oroch: mi-

Udighe: mine-

Comments: ТМС 1, 535.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *mǖkǖ

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: snake

Russian meaning: змея

Negidal: mīxi

Spoken Manchu: meixǝ (2271)

Literary Manchu: meixe

Jurchen: muj-xe (165)

Ulcha: mui

Orok: mui / mujɣi

Nanai: mujki

Oroch: mīki

Udighe: miki

Comments: ТМС 1, 537-538.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *mǖre

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: shoulder

Russian meaning: плечо

Evenki: mīre

Even: mīr

Negidal: mīje

Spoken Manchu: mirin (65)

Literary Manchu: meiren

Ulcha: ŋujre

Orok: mujre

Nanai: mejre

Oroch: mije

Solon: mīri, mīre

Comments: ТМС 1, 538.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *ńab[l]ǯa-

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: young, boy, child

Russian meaning: молодой, мальчик, ребенок

Ulcha: ńawǯa(n)

Orok: naoǯoqqa(n)

Nanai: naonǯoã

Udighe: ńa`ula (Корм. 269)

Comments: ТМС 1, 636.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *ńaču-

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: 1 to faint 2 to go back the same way

Russian meaning: 1 потерять сознание, упасть в обморок 2 вернуться (по той же тропе)

Even: ńatlan- 2

Negidal: ńačụla- 1

Comments: ТМС 1, 636.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *nada-n

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: seven

Russian meaning: семь

Evenki: nadan

Even: nadъn

Negidal: nadan

Spoken Manchu: nadǝn (2741)

Literary Manchu: nadan

Jurchen: nadan (642)

Ulcha: nada(n)

Orok: nada(n)

Nanai: nadã

Oroch: nada(n)

Udighe: nada(n)

Solon: nadã

Comments: ТМС 1, 576-577.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *nadi-

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: 1 to suspect, doubt, deny 2 to consider

Russian meaning: 1 подозревать, сомневаться, отрицать 2 полагать, считать

Evenki: nadi- 1, 2

Even: nadät- 2

Comments: ТМС 1, 577-578.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *najü

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: pole, shaft of fish-fork

Russian meaning: шест, древко остроги

Evenki: naj, naji

Even: naj

Ulcha: naị

Orok: naụ, nawị

Nanai: naị

Oroch: nai

Comments: ТМС 1, 578.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *ńaKa

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: 1 well, feeling well 2 peace, quietude

Russian meaning: 1 хорошо, полегчать (о больном) 2 мир, спокойствие

Evenki: ńaka 1

Even: ńaq 1

Literary Manchu: neku(la)- 'to be glad'; niqton 'peace, quietude'

Oroch: ńaka 1

Comments: ТМС 1, 591, 617, 628.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *naKita

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: bear skin

Russian meaning: медвежья шкура

Evenki: nakita

Even: naqъ̣t

Negidal: naxata

Orok: natta

Udighe: na`ta (Корм. 265)

Comments: ТМС 1, 579.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *ńal-

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: 1 groove on upper lip 2 gums of teeth

Russian meaning: 1 желобок на верхней губе 2 десны

Literary Manchu: ńalma 1, ńa-si, ńa-ša 2

Comments: ТМС 1, 630, 636. With the original meaning 'sprout' one could also compare Evk. ńalba-kta 'young grass', and perhaps Ud. ńalasa 'white strip of fur close to animals' neck' (ТМС 1, 629).

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *ńalba-

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: 1 young grass 2 meat of a young animal 3 spawning 4 young of birds

Russian meaning: 1 молодая травка 2 мясо молодого животного 3 нерест 4 птенец

Evenki: ńalbakta 1, nilben 2

Even: ńalaq 3

Negidal: ńalamŋị 4

Comments: ТМС 1, 592, 629, 630.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *nalba

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: fish trap

Russian meaning: верша, ловушка для рыбы

Evenki: nalba

Ulcha: nalbịχa(n)

Comments: ТМС 1, 580.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *nam

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: convenient, skilled

Russian meaning: удобный, удобно

Negidal: nam

Ulcha: nam

Orok: nam-nam

Nanai: nam

Oroch: nam

Comments: ТМС 1, 580.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *ńamā

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: hundred

Russian meaning: сто

Evenki: ńamā

Even: ńama

Negidal: ńama

Solon: namāǯi

Comments: ТМС 1, 631.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *ńamī-

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: female deer

Russian meaning: важенка, самка оленя

Evenki: ńamī

Even: ńamị

Negidal: ńamị̄

Orok: namị

Comments: ТМС 1, 631.