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Mongolian etymology :
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\data\alt\monget
Proto-Mongolian: *bakawu, *bakalaɣur
Meaning: 1 crop, craw, goiter 2 throat
Russian meaning: 1 зоб 2 горло
Written Mongolian: baqaɣu, baqau, baquu (L 92, 93) 1, baqalaɣur 2 Khalkha: baxū 1, baxlūr 2
Buriat: baxalūr, baxalzūr 2
Kalmuck: baxǝlūr, baxǝlzūr 2
Ordos: baxu, baxū 1
Comments: KW 28. Mong. > Oyr. paqɨlūr. The forms meaning 'throat' have undergone a partial contamination with *bagalǯaɣur (v. sub *bŏ̀ku). Proto-Mongolian: *baki
Meaning: tongs
Russian meaning: щипцы
Written Mongolian: baki
Khalkha: bax́
Buriat: baxinsag 'багор'
Kalmuck: bakǝ
Proto-Mongolian: *bala-
Meaning: 1 guilt 2 reason, cause
Russian meaning: 1 вина 2 причина
Written Mongolian: balaɣ 1, 2
Khalkha: balag 1, 2
Buriat: balā 1, 2
Kalmuck: balā 2
Proto-Mongolian: *balaga-sun
Meaning: city, fortress
Russian meaning: город, крепость
Written Mongolian: balaɣasun (L 80: balɣasu(n)) Middle Mongolian: balaxasun (HY 4), balaqasun (SH), bal(a)ɣaṣun (IM), balɣasun (MA) Khalkha: balgas
Buriat: balgāha(n), balgān 'hovel'
Kalmuck: balɣǝsṇ
Ordos: balGasu, balGus
Dagur: balga, balag 'house, dwelling place' (Тод. Даг. 124) Monguor: ba(r)Gāsǝ, warGāsǝ (SM 21, 481) Comments: KW 31. Mong. > Evk. balaɣan, balgahun etc., see Poppe 1966, 197, Doerfer MT 73; Аникин 113-114 proposes rather Mong. > Russ. balagán ; Russ. > Yak., Evn. balaɣan. Proto-Mongolian: *balaj
Meaning: blind; dark
Russian meaning: слепой; темный
Written Mongolian: balaj (L 78) Khalkha: balaj, balar
Buriat: balaj, balar
Kalmuck: balǟ, balr
Ordos: balǟ 'stupide'
Dagur: baliǝ 'vague, indistinct' (MGCD 134), baliē 'blind' (MD) Comments: KW 30, 31. Mong. > Evk. bali etc. (ТМС 1, 70, ), see Poppe 1972, 100, Doerfer MT 19, Rozycki 24 ( > Dolg. bali, balī, see Stachowski 51); > Yak., Dolg. balaj, see Kaɫ. MEJ 40, Stachowski ibid. Proto-Mongolian: *balči-
Meaning: to be ashamed
Russian meaning: стыдиться
Written Mongolian: balači- (L 78) Khalkha: balči-
Buriat: balšɨsa bari-
Proto-Mongolian: *balčir
Meaning: very young, infant
Russian meaning: малолетний
Written Mongolian: balčir (L 80) Khalkha: balčir
Buriat: balšar
Kalmuck: balčṛ
Comments: KW 32. Cf. also S.-Yugh. bala 'egg' - an isolated form and hardly archaic ( < Turk. bala 'child'?). Proto-Mongolian: *balčirgana, *baldargana
Meaning: heracleum dissectum, angelica
Russian meaning: борщевник, дягиль
Written Mongolian: balčirɣana, baldarɣana (L 80) Khalkha: baldargana, balčirgana
Buriat: balšargana
Kalmuck: balčṛgǝnǝ 'Waldknoblauch, Wolfswurz'
Comments: KW 32. Mong. > Khak. paltɨrgan, Tof. ba'ltɨrɣan 'борщевник, дягиль'; Hung. bojtorján 'burdock' (cf. Gombocz 1912). Proto-Mongolian: *balgu-
Meaning: 1 to swallow 2 gulp
Russian meaning: 1 глотать 2 глоток
Written Mongolian: balɣu- (L 80) 1, balɣu 2 Khalkha: balga- 1, balga 2
Buriat: balga- 1, balga 2
Kalmuck: balɣǝ- 1, balɣǝ 2
Proto-Mongolian: *bar-
Meaning: broad and thick (of a beard), coarse (of textiles)
Russian meaning: толстый, взлохмаченный о ткани, бороде, (редко) в названиях чего-л. округлого, большой палец (дет.)
Written Mongolian: barbaji- (L 84) Khalkha: barvaj-
Buriat: barba-
Kalmuck: bar-dǝ-ɣǝr, barwǟ-
Proto-Mongolian: *baraɣa
Meaning: cloth
Russian meaning: ткань
Written Mongolian: baraɣa (L 82) Khalkha: barā
Buriat: barān
Kalmuck: barān
Proto-Mongolian: *baraɣa
Meaning: shape, silhouette
Russian meaning: форма, силуэт
Written Mongolian: baraɣa (L 83), bara Middle Mongolian: bara'a (SH) Khalkha: barā
Buriat: barā
Kalmuck: barān
Ordos: barā
Dongxian: barā
Comments: KW 33. Mong. bara-ji- 'to be unclearly visible' (Bur. baraj- , Khalkha baraj-) > Yak. barɨj-, boruj- 'id.', barɨk, boruk 'darkness'. Proto-Mongolian: *baraɣun
Meaning: righthand side; West
Russian meaning: правая сторона; запад
Written Mongolian: baraɣun (L 84) Middle Mongolian: bara'un (HY 50, SH), barān (IM), bărawun (MA) Khalkha: barūn
Buriat: barūn
Kalmuck: barūn
Ordos: barūn
Dongxian: borun
Shary-Yoghur: barūn
Monguor: baroŋ, waroŋ (SM 22, 482) (MGCD waraŋ) Mogol: ZM baranɣɔ̄l (7-1a) Proto-Mongolian: *bar-da-
Meaning: to be proud, to boast
Russian meaning: гордиться, хвастаться
Written Mongolian: barda-
Khalkha: barda-
Buriat: bardam '1 чванство, кичливость, 2 гордец'
Kalmuck: bardṃ
Ordos: barda-
Shary-Yoghur: bardam (n.)
Monguor: bārda- (bardoŋ (SM 21), pardaŋ 'fanfaron, présomptueux' (SM 302)) Proto-Mongolian: *bari-
Meaning: to take, hold
Russian meaning: брать (руками), хватать
Written Mongolian: bari- (L 85) Middle Mongolian: bari- (HY 33, SH), bāri- (IM), bari- (MA) Khalkha: bari-
Buriat: bari-
Kalmuck: bär-, bäŕ-
Ordos: bari-
Dongxian: bari-
Baoan: vār(ǝ)-
Shary-Yoghur: bar-
Monguor: bari-, wari- (SM 22, 481) Mogol: bari-; ZM bari- (24-7b) Proto-Mongolian: *bari-
Meaning: to build
Russian meaning: строить
Written Mongolian: bari- (L 85) Khalkha: bari-, barilga 'building'
Buriat: bari-
Ordos: bari-
Comments: Usually considered to be one of the meanings of the polysemantic bari- 'to take, hold', which is probably a folk-etymological analysis.
Proto-Mongolian: *barimal
Meaning: sculpture
Russian meaning: скульптура
Written Mongolian: barimal (L 88) Khalkha: baŕmal
Proto-Mongolian: *bar-lug
Meaning: servant, slave
Russian meaning: слуга, раб
Written Mongolian: barluɣ (L 88) Khalkha: barlag
Comments: Mong. > Russ. бурлак (?).
Proto-Mongolian: *basiŋga
Meaning: a k. of roach
Russian meaning: вид рыбы (плотва, вобла)
Written Mongolian: basiŋɣa (L 90) Khalkha: bašinga
Kalmuck: bašŋ̣gǝ 'вобла (мелкая)'
Proto-Mongolian: *bat-
Meaning: 1 hard, tough 2 urgent
Russian meaning: 1 прочный, надежный 2 срочный, поспешный
Written Mongolian: batu 1 (L 91), bačim 2 (L 65) Middle Mongolian: batu (SH, HYt), bāṭu (IM), batu (MA) 1 Khalkha: bat 1, bačim 2
Buriat: bata 1, bašam 2
Kalmuck: batǝ 1, bačṃ 2
Ordos: batu 1 bačimda- 'to hurry'
Dongxian: putu 1
Baoan: batǝ
Dagur: bate 1 (MD 120), batu 1 Shary-Yoghur: batǝ 1
Monguor: padu (SM 300), padǝ 1 monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-mmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-dag,monget-mgr,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-mmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-dag,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-mmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-dun,monget-dag,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-mmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-dun,monget-dag,monget-yuy,monget-mgr,monget-mogh,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-dag,monget-yuy,monget-mgr,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-mmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-dun,monget-bao,monget-dag,monget-yuy,monget-mgr,monget-mogh,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-hal,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-hal,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-hal,monget-kal,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-mmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-dun,monget-bao,monget-dag,monget-yuy,monget-mgr,monget-reference,
Total of 2174 records 109 pages
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