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Mongolian etymology : Search within this database Total of 2174 records 109 pages
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Proto-Mongolian: *huɣula
Meaning: tinder
Russian meaning: трут
Written Mongolian: uɣula (L 866: ujil 'excrescence on a tree'; ?L 14: aɣli id.) Khalkha: ūl
Buriat: ūla 'пробка'
Dagur: xuāĺ
Shary-Yoghur: χū
Monguor: fula 'amadou' (SM 105) Proto-Mongolian: *hujil
Meaning: whirlpool
Russian meaning: водоворот
Written Mongolian: ujil, (L 604) ojil Middle Mongolian: xujil (SH ) Khalkha: ujl
Ordos: uil
Proto-Mongolian: *(h)ukaɣa
Meaning: hill
Russian meaning: холм
Written Mongolian: uqaɣa (L 891) Khalkha: uxā
Buriat: uxā (West. dial.)
Proto-Mongolian: *hulaɣan
Meaning: red
Russian meaning: красный
Written Mongolian: ulaɣan (L 869) Middle Mongolian: xula'an (HY 41, SH ), holām (IM ), hula'an, hulan (MA ) Khalkha: ulān
Buriat: ulān
Kalmuck: ulān
Ordos: ulān
Dongxian: xulan
Baoan: felaŋ, fulaŋ
Shary-Yoghur: ɫān
Mogol: ulōn; ZM ulɔ̄n (13-8) Proto-Mongolian: *(h)ulaj
Meaning: dead body (of animal)
Russian meaning: туша, труп (животного)
Written Mongolian: ulai (L 870) Khalkha: ulaj
Buriat: ulaj
Kalmuck: ulā
Ordos: ulǟ 'падаль; тело убитого человека'
Proto-Mongolian: *(h)ulalǯi
Meaning: sedge
Russian meaning: осока
Written Mongolian: ulalǯi (L 871) Khalkha: ulalǯ
Buriat: ulalž
Proto-Mongolian: *hulija-sun
Meaning: ash tree, poplar, aspen
Russian meaning: ясень, тополь, осина
Written Mongolian: ulijasu(n) (L 873) Khalkha: ulijas(an)
Buriat: uĺāha(n)
Kalmuck: ulāsṇ
Ordos: ulāsu
Dongxian: xulasun
Dagur: olēs ( < lit.), xolordan mōd
Proto-Mongolian: *(h)ul-, *(h)ül-
Meaning: to be weak, dizzy
Russian meaning: слабеть, теряться, терять сознание
Written Mongolian: ulbuji-, ulbaji- (L 872), ülbüi-, ülbeji- (L 1004) Khalkha: ulbaj-, ülbij-
Buriat: ulū
Kalmuck: ulwi-
Proto-Mongolian: *(h)ulum
Meaning: swamp
Russian meaning: болото
Written Mongolian: ulum
Khalkha: ulam 'зыбкое, топкое место' (БАМРС ) Buriat: ulam 'ford'
Kalmuck: ulm
Ordos: ulum 'ford'
Comments: KW 448. The Buryat and Ordos meaning has been influenced by olom 'ford' (v. sub *óĺa ).Proto-Mongolian: *(h)uma-
Meaning: scrotum with testicles; lower part of belly
Russian meaning: мошонка; нижняя часть живота
Written Mongolian: umadaɣ (L 874) Khalkha: umdag
Kalmuck: omādǝg
Ordos: umadaG
Proto-Mongolian: *(h)umaj
Meaning: womb
Russian meaning: утроба, чрево
Written Mongolian: umaj (L 874) Middle Mongolian: kindik umai 'navel' (LH ) (with kindik = Chag. kindik 'navel') Khalkha: umaj
Buriat: umaj
Kalmuck: omǟ 'woman-ancestor'
Ordos: umǟ
Proto-Mongolian: *(h)umaji-
Meaning: to tighten, shrink
Russian meaning: суживаться, стягиваться
Written Mongolian: umaji- (МХТТТ ) Khalkha: umaj-
Proto-Mongolian: *humba-
Meaning: to walk submerging into water (snow, grass); to swim, bathe
Russian meaning: ходить в воде (снегу, траве); плавать, купаться
Written Mongolian: umba-, ombu- (L 874) Middle Mongolian: unba- 'to swim' (MA ) Khalkha: umba-
Buriat: umba-
Dongxian: unba-, umba-
Baoan: mba-
Dagur: xompā-, (Тод. Даг. 171), unpā- (MD 233), umpa-, xumpa- Shary-Yoghur: umba-, mbā-
Mogol: umbɔm 'sich waschend' (Weiers ) Proto-Mongolian: *(h)undu-
Meaning: 1 to spurt, gush forth 2 fountain, well
Russian meaning: 1 бить ключом, струей 2 фонтан, источник
Written Mongolian: undura- 1 (L 876: undur-) Khalkha: undra- 1
Buriat: ondoli 2
Kalmuck: undṛ- 1
Proto-Mongolian: *huni-
Meaning: 1 smoke 2 mist
Russian meaning: 1 дым 2 мгла, дымка
Written Mongolian: unijar, ünijer 2 (L 877, 1010) Middle Mongolian: xunin (HY 1, SH ) 1, honi (IM ) 1, hunin (MA ) 1 Khalkha: uniar 2
Buriat: uńār 2
Kalmuck: uńār, ünǟr 2
Ordos: unār(i) 2
Dongxian: funie 1
Baoan: fǝnǝ 1
Monguor: funi (SM 107), xuni (Minghe) 1, 2 Mogol: ZM honaɣ (3-8b) 'smell, odour'Comments: KW 449, 458, MGCD 676, 682.Proto-Mongolian: *(h)uni-
Meaning: pole (supporting the upper yurt circle)
Russian meaning: жердь (поддерживающая верхний круг юрты)
Written Mongolian: uni(n) (L 877) Khalkha: uń
Buriat: uńā
Ordos: uni
Comments: Mong. > Evk. unije etc., see Doerfer MT 114. Proto-Mongolian: *hunis- / *nis-
Meaning: fly
Russian meaning: лететь
Written Mongolian: nis- (L 585) Middle Mongolian: nisi-qu (HY 16), nis- (SH ), nisu- (IM ), nis- (MA ) Khalkha: nis-
Buriat: ? nīde-
Kalmuck: nes-, nis-
Ordos: nis-
Dongxian: misǝ-, musǝ-
Baoan: mose-, mǝsǝ-
Shary-Yoghur: hunǝs-
Monguor: nesǝ-, nesʒ́in 'les oiseaux en genéral' (SM 274) Proto-Mongolian: *hunu- / *unu-
Meaning: to ride, mount
Russian meaning: ехать верхом, сидеть верхом
Written Mongolian: unu- (L 877) Middle Mongolian: uno- (SH ), unu- (MA ), unu- (LH ) Khalkha: una-
Buriat: una-
Kalmuck: un-
Ordos: unu-
Dongxian: huntra-, unu-
Baoan: fune-, honǝ-
Shary-Yoghur: funa-
Monguor: funi-, xuni-, xoni- (SM 107, 171, 183) Comments: KW 450, MGCD 674. The variation of *h- and *0- within Mong. is unclear: a contamination with the root reflected in PM *unagan 'foal' (v. sub *ènŋù ) is not excluded.Proto-Mongolian: *huŋga-su
Meaning: fart
Russian meaning: кишечный газ
Written Mongolian: uŋɣasu(n), uŋɣusu(n) (L 876) Middle Mongolian: xuŋši'ut (pl.) (SH ), hun[u]s (IM ), honɣū- 'to fart' (LH ), ǝnqu- 'to fart' (MA 98) Khalkha: uŋgas(an)
Buriat: ungaha(n)
Kalmuck: oŋgъ-, uŋgъ-
Ordos: uŋgusu
Dongxian: hunGu-, -sun
Baoan: hoŋGǝ-, - soŋ
Dagur: xongǝ-, xongos
Shary-Yoghur: hoŋgo-, -sǝn
Monguor: uŋGwāsǝ, ŋGwāsǝ (SM 292, 472), uŋGusǝ (SM 472), ŋGosǝ (Huzu) Mogol: uŋɣu- 'to fart' (Weiers ); ZM onɣu 'flatus' (3-8b) Proto-Mongolian: *huraka
Meaning: lasso, bird net
Russian meaning: аркан, сеть для ловли птиц
Written Mongolian: uriqa, uraqa(n) (L 880) Middle Mongolian: xuraqa (SH ), uruqa (MA 367) Khalkha: urxi(n)
Buriat: uŕxa
Kalmuck: urxǝ
Ordos: uraxa
Dagur: xuarkǝ (urga Тод. Даг. 171 < lit.), uarehe (MD 230) Comments: KW 451, MGCD 681. Mong. > Manchu urgan 'lasso' (see Rozycki 219).monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-dag,monget-yuy,monget-mgr,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-mmo,monget-hal,monget-ord,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-mmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-dun,monget-bao,monget-dag,monget-yuy,monget-mgr,monget-mogh,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-dun,monget-dag,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-hal,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-mmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-hal,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-mmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-dun,monget-bao,monget-dag,monget-yuy,monget-mgr,monget-mogh,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-mmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-dun,monget-bao,monget-dag,monget-mgr,monget-mogh,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-mmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-dun,monget-bao,monget-yuy,monget-mgr,monget-mogh,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-mmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-dun,monget-bao,monget-dag,monget-yuy,monget-mgr,monget-mogh,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-mmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-dun,monget-bao,monget-dag,monget-yuy,monget-mgr,monget-mogh,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-mmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-dag,monget-reference,
Total of 2174 records 109 pages
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