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Mongolian etymology : Search within this database Total of 2174 records 109 pages
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Proto-Mongolian: *gori
Meaning: hope
Russian meaning: надежда
Written Mongolian: gori (L 361) Khalkha: goŕ
Buriat: gori
Ordos: Gori
Dagur: goro-, guru- 'to understand, think about smth.'
Proto-Mongolian: *goru-ka / *gori-ka
Meaning: small river, rivulet, stream
Russian meaning: речка, ручей
Written Mongolian: ɣoruqa, ɣoriqa (L 362) Middle Mongolian: goroxan (HY ) Khalkha: gorx́
Buriat: gorxo(n)
Proto-Mongolian: *gowa
Meaning: beautiful, good
Russian meaning: красивый, хороший
Written Mongolian: ɣuwa, ɣuua, ɣoua (L 370) Middle Mongolian: qo'a (SH ), ɣua (MA ), qohā (IM ) Khalkha: gua
Buriat: gō
Kalmuck: gō 'straight'
Ordos: Gō, Gōn
Dongxian: gau
Comments: KW 152, TMN 1, 421 ( > Oyr. qo, Yak. kuo). Despite Joki 214 and Menges 1984, 273 not < Chin.Proto-Mongolian: *gowl
Meaning: river; river valley, centre
Russian meaning: река; долина реки, центр
Written Mongolian: ɣoul
Middle Mongolian: qol (SH ), ɣol (MA ) Khalkha: gol
Buriat: gol
Kalmuck: ɣol
Ordos: Gol
Dongxian: Gon
Shary-Yoghur: Gol
Monguor: Gor (SM 125), (MGCD Gol) Mogol: ɣōl
Comments: KW 149-150, MGCD 298, 300. The meaning 'centre' in Mong. is obviously secondary ( < 'river bed', 'river centre', despite Doerfer TMN 1, 438 who thinks of an opposite semantic development).Proto-Mongolian: *göb- / *güb-
Meaning: 1 elevation, unevenness on the surface of an object; wart, blister, pimple 2 to have pimples 3 hill, mound
Russian meaning: 1 возвышение, неровность на поверхности предмета; бородавка, прыщ 2 иметь прыщи 3 холм, возвышение
Written Mongolian: göbdürigüü 1, göbdürigüde- 2 (L 385), gübege(n), gübüge(n) 3 (L 388) Khalkha: gövdrǖ 1, gövdrǖde- 2, güvē 3
Buriat: gübē 3, gübɨ-
Kalmuck: göwɛ̄, güwɛ̄ 3
Ordos: göbdörǖ 1, 3
Proto-Mongolian: *göbi-
Meaning: to pound, strike
Russian meaning: бить, молотить
Written Mongolian: göbi-, gübi- (L 386) Middle Mongolian: gubur (HY 35) Khalkha: güve-, gövši-
Buriat: gübi-
Kalmuck: göw-
Ordos: göwö-, güwi-, güwe-
Baoan: ki-
Dagur: guwi- (Тод. Даг. 133), gubi- (MD 152) 'shake (dirt off)' Monguor: gubu-, guwu- (SM 139), gui-, gubu- Mogol: gubi 'abstreifen (Asche)' (Weiers ); ZM gube- (23-10a) Proto-Mongolian: *gögde-
Meaning: high, knobby, lofty
Russian meaning: высокий, выдающийся, выступающий
Written Mongolian: gü/ögde-ger, (L 388:) güdügür Khalkha: güdgr, güdger
Kalmuck: gögdǝgr
Ordos: güdügür
Proto-Mongolian: *göle- ( ~ -ü-)
Meaning: (wooden) crane, wooden log for lifting logs to a carriage
Russian meaning: (деревянный) журавль, чурбан для поднятия бревен на телегу
Buriat: gülɨ
Proto-Mongolian: *gölige
Meaning: pup, young dog or cat
Russian meaning: щенок, детеныш собаки или кошки
Written Mongolian: gölüge, gölige (L 386) Khalkha: gölög
Buriat: gülge(n)
Kalmuck: gölgǝ
Ordos: gölögö
Shary-Yoghur: gǝlǝg
Monguor: gorgo (SM 143), gulgo Proto-Mongolian: *gölmi
Meaning: net
Russian meaning: сеть
Written Mongolian: gölmi (L 386) Middle Mongolian: golimi (HY 21), golmi (SH ) Khalkha: gölöm
Buriat: gülem, güĺme
Kalmuck: gölṃ
Monguor: gurma
Proto-Mongolian: *gömür-
Meaning: storage, depository, buttery
Russian meaning: хранилище, склад, кладовая
Written Mongolian: gömürge (БАМРС ) Middle Mongolian: gumerge (HY 20) Khalkha: gömrög
Proto-Mongolian: *gör-
Meaning: 1 slander, deceit 2 slanderer 3 to slander
Russian meaning: 1 клевета, обман 2 клеветник 3 клеветать
Written Mongolian: gör 1, göre-či 2, görde-, görle- 3 (L 387) Khalkha: görč 2, gördö- 3
Buriat: gürde- 3
Kalmuck: görd- 'to deny' (КРС 147, 149) Ordos: gör 1, gördö- 3, görči 2
Shary-Yoghur: gördȫ- 3
Proto-Mongolian: *görü- / *gürü-
Meaning: to plait, spin
Russian meaning: плести, ткать
Written Mongolian: görü-, gürü- (L 387, 392) Khalkha: görö-
Buriat: güre-
Kalmuck: gür-
Ordos: gürü-
Shary-Yoghur: gur-
Monguor: guru- (SM 144), gurǝ- Proto-Mongolian: *görüɣe-
Meaning: antelope, wild steppe animal, game
Russian meaning: антилопа, дикое степное животное, дичь
Written Mongolian: görüge(n), görügesü(n) (L 387) Middle Mongolian: gore'e, gore'esun (SH ), gors[o]n (IM ), guräsun (MA ) Khalkha: görȫs(ön)
Buriat: gürȫhe(n)
Kalmuck: görɛ̄sṇ, görɛ̄
Ordos: görȫs
Shary-Yoghur: görösǝn
Monguor: korosǝ 'bête féroce, bête sauvage' (SM 215) Mogol: ZM gor[ä]sun 'wild ass' (21-1)Proto-Mongolian: *gu-
Meaning: 1 three 2 thirty
Russian meaning: 1 три 2 тридцать
Written Mongolian: ɣurban 1, ɣuči(n) 2 (L 364, 369) Middle Mongolian: xurban (HY 42), qurban (SH ), qorbān (IM ), ɣŭrban (MA ) 1, qučin (HY 43), qučin (IM ), ɣučin (MA ) 2 Khalkha: gurav, gurvan 1, guč(in) 2
Buriat: gurba(n) 1, guša(n) 2
Kalmuck: ɣurwṇ 1, ɣučṇ 2
Ordos: Gurwa 1, Guči 2
Dongxian: Guron, Guran 1
Baoan: Goraŋ 1, Gob-araŋ 2
Shary-Yoghur: Gurwan 1, quǯin 2
Monguor: Gurān (SM 126) 1, xoʒ́in (SM 169), xuǯin 2Mogol: ɣurbōn 1; ZM ɣorbɔ̄n (25-1a) 1 Proto-Mongolian: *gub-
Meaning: 1 wooden clamp put on the nose of a young camel; stick attached to the neck of a dog 2 to put a saddlecloth on the back of an animal 3 to catch fish with a net
Russian meaning: 1 деревянный зажим на носу молодого верблюда; палка, прикрепленная к шее собаки 2 класть попону на спину животного 3 ловить рыбу сетью
Written Mongolian: ɣubaǯi 1, ɣubči- 2, 3 (L 363) Middle Mongolian: xubuči'ur 'big net' (HY 21) Khalkha: guvǯ 1, guvči- 2, 3
Buriat: gubša- 3, gubšūr `net'
Proto-Mongolian: *gudu-
Meaning: 1 to lower, be bent downward 2 downward
Russian meaning: 1 опускаться, склоняться вниз 2 вниз
Written Mongolian: ɣuduji- 1, ɣudus 2 (L 364, 365) Khalkha: gudaj-, guduj- 1, gudas 2
Buriat: gudɨ- 1
Kalmuck: ɣudī- 1, ɣudǝs 2
Ordos: Gudus 'in the centre'
Proto-Mongolian: *guji-
Meaning: to search, ask
Russian meaning: искать, просить
Written Mongolian: ɣuju- (L 365), ɣuji- Middle Mongolian: qu'iu (HY 39), quju- (SH ), quj- (IM ), ɣuj(ă)- (MA ) Khalkha: guj-
Buriat: guj-
Kalmuck: ɣū-, ɣǖ-
Ordos: guj-
Dongxian: Goji-
Baoan: Gui-
Monguor: Gwǝ̄rla- 'demander avec instance, prier, mendier' (SM 124)Proto-Mongolian: *gujir- ( ~ k-)
Meaning: to poison
Russian meaning: отравлять
Middle Mongolian: quǯir- (SH ), guǯir 'poison', guǯile- (HY ) Mожет сравнить его с тунгусским xidar 'горький, едкий, а тунгусов наоборот отделить от японо-корейской чесотки. Proto-Mongolian: *gulbi-
Meaning: be thin, lean
Russian meaning: быть тонким, худым
Written Mongolian: ɣulbij- (МХТТТ ) Khalkha: gulbij-
Buriat: gulba-gar
monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-dag,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-mmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-mmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-dun,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-mmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-dun,monget-dag,monget-yuy,monget-mgr,monget-mogh,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-mmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-bao,monget-dag,monget-mgr,monget-mogh,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-hal,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-mgr,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-bur,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-dag,monget-yuy,monget-mgr,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-mmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-mgr,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-mmo,monget-hal,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-yuy,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-mmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-yuy,monget-mgr,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-mmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-dag,monget-yuy,monget-mgr,monget-mogh,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-mmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-dun,monget-bao,monget-dag,monget-yuy,monget-mgr,monget-mogh,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-mmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-mmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-dun,monget-bao,monget-dag,monget-mgr,monget-reference,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-mmo,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,
Total of 2174 records 109 pages
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