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Mongolian etymology :
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\data\alt\monget
Proto-Mongolian: *čaŋgis
Meaning: a k. of cranberry
Russian meaning: вид клюквы
Written Mongolian: čaŋgis (L 164) Khalkha: caŋgis
Proto-Mongolian: *čar
Meaning: 1 snow crust 2 to freeze
Russian meaning: 1 наст, снежная корка 2 замерзать, затвердевать
Written Mongolian: čar 1, čarča- 2 (L 165) Khalkha: car 1, carca- 2
Buriat: sarsa- 2, sarja 'tramped snow'
Kalmuck: car 1
Ordos: ǯarča- 2
Comments: KW 422. Mong. > Oyr. čarča- 'to freeze'. Proto-Mongolian: *čara-su
Meaning: oak tree
Russian meaning: дуб
Written Mongolian: čarasu (МХТТТ) Khalkha: cars
Buriat: sarsa
Proto-Mongolian: *čarča-
Meaning: locust, grasshopper
Russian meaning: саранча, кузнечик
Written Mongolian: čarča, čarčaɣa(i), čarčaxai (L 165) Khalkha: carcā(n), carcāxaj
Buriat: sarsā
Kalmuck: carcǝ, carcā, carcāxǟ
Ordos: ǯarčā
Baoan: ǯaGǯaG
Shary-Yoghur: čarčaGī
Monguor: ćārʒ́aG (SM 443), čārǯaG Proto-Mongolian: *čas
Meaning: tin
Russian meaning: жесть, сплав
Written Mongolian: čas
Khalkha: cas
Buriat: sad 'brass'
Kalmuck: cas
Ordos: čas
Proto-Mongolian: *čegedeg
Meaning: a k. of cloth, short shirt
Russian meaning: вид ткани, короткая рубашка
Written Mongolian: čegedeg (L 169) Khalkha: cegdeg, cegēdeg
Kalmuck: cegǝdeg
Ordos: čigedek 'touloupe courte'
Proto-Mongolian: *čeɣel
Meaning: 1 deep (water) 2 spring, place with springs 3 small pool
Russian meaning: 1 глубокая (вода) 2 источник, место с родниками 3 пруд, лужа
Written Mongolian: čegel 2 (L 169) Middle Mongolian: če'el (SH) 1 Khalkha: cēl 2
Buriat: sēl 1
Kalmuck: cēl 3
Proto-Mongolian: *čeɣer
Meaning: 1 foam or scum 2 bubble
Russian meaning: 1 накипь 2 пузырь
Written Mongolian: čeger 1 (L 169) Khalkha: cēr 1, cevrǖ 2
Buriat: seberǖ 2
Proto-Mongolian: *čeɣeǯi
Meaning: breast
Russian meaning: грудь
Written Mongolian: čegeǯi(n) (L 170) Middle Mongolian: če'eǯi (SH) Khalkha: cēž
Buriat: sēže
Kalmuck: cēǯǝ, čēǯǝ
Ordos: čēǯi
Shary-Yoghur: čīǯ
Monguor: śiǯan
Comments: KW 428, 438, MGCD 565. Proto-Mongolian: *čeɣV- / *čiɣV-
Meaning: 1 locust 2 multiped, wood louse
Russian meaning: вид насекомого
Written Mongolian: čigigči 2 (L 179) Middle Mongolian: čǝurge 1 (HY 12) Khalkha: čijgč 2
Buriat: šīgej 2
Kalmuck: čīgǝn 2
Comments: The WMong. and modern forms may have been influenced by čiɣig `wet' (semantically cf. Russ. мокрица `wood louse' < мокрый `wet').
Proto-Mongolian: *čekerej
Meaning: part of breast (close to upper spine)
Russian meaning: часть груди (у верхней части позвоночника)
Middle Mongolian: čekerei (SH) Proto-Mongolian: *čer
Meaning: 1 phlegm 2 tumour
Russian meaning: 1 слизь, мокроты 2 опухоль
Written Mongolian: čer
Khalkha: cer 1
Buriat: ser 2
Kalmuck: cer 1
Ordos: čir 1
Dagur: čire 'dirt, manure'
Proto-Mongolian: *čib-
Meaning: whip, lash
Russian meaning: плеть, кнут
Written Mongolian: čibčirga (L 174) Middle Mongolian: čiču'a (SH) Khalkha: čavčirga
Ordos: ǯibčarGa
Comments: Mong. > Evk. čêčuɣa etc., see Doerfer MT 78, Rozycki 180; > Chag. čupčurɣa. Proto-Mongolian: *čibaga
Meaning: jujube
Russian meaning: ююба
Written Mongolian: čibaɣa(n), čibuɣa (L 174) Middle Mongolian: čibuqan (HY 7) Khalkha: čavga
Buriat: šabga 'dried fruit'
Kalmuck: čiwgǝ, čipkǝ
Ordos: čiwaga
Dongxian: čučuGa
Baoan: čimχaŋ
Shary-Yoghur: ǯūxGan
Comments: KW 442, MGCD 554. Mong. > late OT čɨbɨqan 'jujube' (EDT 396). Proto-Mongolian: *čibda-
Meaning: slow, sluggish; thin (of water flow); miserly
Russian meaning: медленный, медлительный; тонкий (о потоке воды); скупой
Written Mongolian: čibdaɣ (L 174) Khalkha: čavdag
Buriat: šabdag
Proto-Mongolian: *čibe
Meaning: penis
Russian meaning: penis
Written Mongolian: čibe (L 174) Khalkha: čiv
Buriat: šebe 'мочевой проток (анат.)'
Kalmuck: čiwǝ, čiwḷ
Proto-Mongolian: *čibka
Meaning: trigger, slingshot, string (of a stringed instrument) (smth. which is pinched)
Russian meaning: курок, рогатка, струна (струнного инструмента) (то, что ущипывают)
Written Mongolian: čibqa (L 175) Khalkha: čavx
Buriat: šabxa
Proto-Mongolian: *čiča-ga
Meaning: diarrhoea
Russian meaning: понос
Written Mongolian: čičaɣa (L 175) Middle Mongolian: čiči- 'to defecate' (MA) Khalkha: čacga
Buriat: šeše- 'to have diarrhoea', šešehe(n)
Ordos: čičaGa 'верблюжья язва'
Proto-Mongolian: *čičaguli
Meaning: mole; gopher, prairie squirrel
Russian meaning: крот; суслик
Written Mongolian: čičaɣulin (L 175) Ordos: šara ǯičūli 'espèce de rat des champs'
Comments: It is interesting to note Krm. (K.) sɨčavul 'rat' - a mongolism?
Proto-Mongolian: *čiči-
Meaning: 1 to prick 2 prick, thorn, sprout
Russian meaning: 1 колоть, прокалывать 2 шип, росток
Written Mongolian: čiči- 1, čičigür, čičijesü(n), čičiɣesü(n) 2 (L 176) Middle Mongolian: čičigina 'Krautwurzel' (SH) Khalkha: čiči- 1, čičǖr 2
Kalmuck: čičǝ- 1, čičǖr, čičɛ̄sṇ 2
Ordos: ǯiči- 1
monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-hal,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-dag,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-bao,monget-dag,monget-yuy,monget-mgr,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-hal,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-mmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-dag,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-mmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-dag,monget-yuy,monget-mgr,monget-mogh,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-mmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-mmo,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-dag,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-mmo,monget-hal,monget-ord,monget-mgr,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-mmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-dun,monget-bao,monget-yuy,monget-mgr,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-mmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-ord,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-ord,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-mmo,monget-hal,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-dag,monget-reference,
Total of 2174 records 109 pages
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