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Mongolian etymology : Search within this database Total of 2174 records 109 pages
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1 1 20 50 100 \data\alt\monget
Proto-Mongolian: *boɣo-
Meaning: slave, servant
Russian meaning: раб, слуга
Written Mongolian: boɣol, (L 112) boɣul Middle Mongolian: bo'ol (HY 28, SH ), b[a]wān, bawa (IM ), bual (MA ) Khalkha: bōl 1; būrǯ 'slave in the second generation'
Buriat: bōl, bogōl
Kalmuck: bōl
Ordos: bōl
Proto-Mongolian: *boj
Meaning: care, caring, rearing
Russian meaning: забота, уход
Written Mongolian: boi (L 113) Khalkha: boj
Proto-Mongolian: *bojir
Meaning: male (of animals: elk, otter etc.)
Russian meaning: самец животных (лося, выдры и др.)
Written Mongolian: bojir (L 113) Khalkha: bojr
Kalmuck: bȫlcǝn 'otter' (КРС 114) Proto-Mongolian: *bokaɣur
Meaning: behind, buttocks
Russian meaning: зад, ягодицы
Middle Mongolian: baqa'ur (MA ), baɣūr (IM ), baqaūr (LH ), baɣaɣur 'derrière' (Lig.VMI ) Khalkha: buxar (Most.)
Kalmuck: bokūr 'Schurke, Schelm'
Dongxian: boGo
Baoan: boGor
Proto-Mongolian: *boki(r)
Meaning: 1 taint, patina; chewing gum 2 dirty
Russian meaning: 1 налет, патина; жвачка 2 грязный
Written Mongolian: boki 1, bokir 2 (L 114) Khalkha: box́ 1, boxir 2
Ordos: boki 1
Monguor: boGodi (: dege ~) 'clopin-clopant' (SM 27) Proto-Mongolian: *bol-
Meaning: to become
Russian meaning: становиться
Written Mongolian: bol- (L 114) Middle Mongolian: bol- (IM , SH , HY t), bul- (MA ) Khalkha: bol-
Buriat: bolo-
Kalmuck: bol-
Ordos: bol-
Dongxian: bolu-, volu- (MGCD : olu-) Baoan: ol-
Shary-Yoghur: bol-
Monguor: boli- (SM 19), ōli- (SM 296), (MGCD : ulǝ) Mogol: bolu-
Proto-Mongolian: *bol-
Meaning: a thick end of smth., bulb
Russian meaning: толстый конец чего-л., луковица
Written Mongolian: bolčaɣu
Khalkha: bolcū
Buriat: bulsū
Kalmuck: bulǝ 'callosity'
Ordos: bolčogor 'утолщенный на конце'
Comments: KW 59. Cf. also bulɣu- 'uprooted', bulɣul- 'to disjoint' (L 134), bulǯi- 'to be disjointed' (L 137) > Evk. bulǯi-. The root tends to contaminate with *bul- < PA *pi̯óla 'to swell'.Proto-Mongolian: *bolgu-ɣa-
Meaning: be cautious, gingerly
Russian meaning: быть осторожным, осмотрительным
Written Mongolian: bolɣuɣa- (L 117) Middle Mongolian: boluxa'a- (HY 33), bolqa'a- (SH ) Khalkha: bolgō-
Buriat: bolgō-
Kalmuck: bolɣā-
Ordos: bolgō-
Comments: KW 50. Mong. > Oyr. polɣō- etc. (see TMN 1, 233); Evk. bolgo- etc., see Doerfer MT 135.Proto-Mongolian: *boli-
Meaning: to become old, weak, cease
Russian meaning: стареть, слабеть, прекращать(ся)
Written Mongolian: boli- (L 117) Middle Mongolian: b[o]li- (IM ), buli- (MA ) Khalkha: boli-
Buriat: boli-
Proto-Mongolian: *bolǯir- / *boldur-
Meaning: lark
Russian meaning: жаворонок
Written Mongolian: bulduraɣun, (L 119) bolǯimar, bolǯimur Middle Mongolian: bildu'ur, bilǯi'ur 'lark' (SH ) Khalkha: bolǯmor, boǯrogo
Buriat: bulžamar, bulžamūr; bolžūxaj, bulžūxaj 'young of a bird'
Kalmuck: bolǯūxǟ 'young of a bird', buldǝrūn
Ordos: bilǯūxǟ 'little bird'
Comments: KW 50, 59. Mong. > Manchu baldargan 'a k. of bird'.Proto-Mongolian: *bolǯu-
Meaning: to agree upon time
Russian meaning: уславливаться, договариваться о сроке
Written Mongolian: bolǯu-, bolǯa- (L 119) Khalkha: bolʒo-
Buriat: bolzo-
Kalmuck: bolzǝ-
Ordos: bolǯo-
Comments: KW 51. Mong. > Evk. *bolǯor 'съезд, собрание' > Russ. Zabajk. bol'ǯor (Аникин 133).Proto-Mongolian: *boŋčiliki
Meaning: plaice
Russian meaning: камбала
Written Mongolian: boŋčilgi (Kow.)
Khalkha: bončilgo
Comments: Mong. > Manchu poŋčilki id. (despite Sukhebaatar , not vice versa). Proto-Mongolian: *bor-
Meaning: cone
Russian meaning: шишка
Written Mongolian: borɣučuj, borɣučuɣ (L 121) Khalkha: borgocoj
Buriat: borbōsgoj
Comments: Cf. also bordo- 'to feed (with grain)' (S.-Yugh. bordo-, MGCD 157), possibly derived from the same root. Proto-Mongolian: *borgija
Meaning: 1 river rift 2 hill, mound; frail soil with poor vegetation
Russian meaning: 1 речной порог, перекат 2 холм, насыпь; рыхлая земля с бедной растительностью
Written Mongolian: borgija 1, 2 (L 121) Khalkha: borgio 1, 2
Buriat: bōri 2, borjo-gor 'неровный, каменистый'
Comments: Mong. > Evk. borī, Orok bōri. Cf. also bartaɣa (L 89) 'uneven terrain, broken country; hillock, knoll' ( < *bortaɣa ?); Ord. borǯoŋ 'croûte de salpêtre ou de sel mêlés de terre qui se forme à la surface des terrains salpêtreux et sur les bords des lacs de sel', Kalm. borǯǝŋ 'быстрина'. Proto-Mongolian: *borki
Meaning: old badger
Russian meaning: старый барсук
Written Mongolian: borki (L 121) Khalkha: boŕx
Kalmuck: borkǝ
Proto-Mongolian: *boro
Meaning: grey
Russian meaning: серый
Written Mongolian: boro, (L 121) boru Middle Mongolian: boro (HY 42 'ashes coloured', SH ), boră (MA ) Khalkha: bora
Buriat: boro
Kalmuck: borǝ
Ordos: boro
Dongxian: boro(ŋ)
Monguor: burondog, boro (SM 28) Comments: KW 51, MGCD 584. Mong. > Evk. boro, boroŋ, Man. boro (ТМС 1, 96), see Doerfer MT 60, Rozycki 34; Tat. bora, Yak., Dolg. boroŋ (Stachowski 62). Cf. also Mong. bur 'dark, sludgy' - which, as well as Chag. bor 'reddish (horse)' etc. (see TMN 2, 330) are rather < Pers. bōr 'dark brown'.Proto-Mongolian: *boruɣa
Meaning: 1 heavy rain 2 to snow, sleet
Russian meaning: 1 ливень 2 идти (о снеге, дожде со снегом)
Written Mongolian: boruɣa(n) 1 (L 121), burɣana- 2 (L 137: burɣani-) Middle Mongolian: boro'an (SH ) Khalkha: borō(n) 1, burgana- 2
Buriat: borō 1, burga- 2
Kalmuck: borān 1
Ordos: borōn 1
Shary-Yoghur: boroŋ
Monguor: burōn (SM 36) 'little rain' Comments: KW 51, MGCD 158. Mong. > Chag. boraɣan etc. (TMN 1, 219-220); Evk. būrga etc. (ТМС 1, 111).Proto-Mongolian: *boruɣa
Meaning: bone callosity
Russian meaning: мозоль на кости
Written Mongolian: boruu
Khalkha: borō
Buriat: bordigor 'с наростами ( о коре дерева'; bordij- 'быть шероховатым'
Kalmuck: borā(n) 'Fehler in der Haarbekleidung des Pferdefusses'
Proto-Mongolian: *bosuga
Meaning: threshold
Russian meaning: порог
Written Mongolian: bosuɣa (L 122) Middle Mongolian: bosoxa (HY 16), bosoqa (SH ) `threshold', bosaqa, bosaɣa 'door-post' (MA 141, 143) Khalkha: bosgo
Buriat: bohogo, bogoho
Kalmuck: bosǝɣǝ, bosxǝ
Ordos: bošoGo
Monguor: bosGo (SM 29), (MGCD pusGo) Comments: KW 52, MGCD 158. Mong. > Chag. bosaɣa etc. (VEWT 85, TMN 1, 227, Щербак 1997 , 201, ЭСТЯ 2, 197-198, Лексика 512), Chuv. pusaxa 'stirrup, threshold, ladder' (Róna-Tas 1971-1972 ). A variant form must have been *basu(r)ga, cf. Dag. basrag and TM loanwords: Evk. basurga etc. (ТМС 1, 76, Doerfer MT 101).Proto-Mongolian: *bödüne
Meaning: quail
Russian meaning: перепелка
Written Mongolian: bödüne
Middle Mongolian: bodena (HY 14), būdene (LH ) Khalkha: bödnö
Buriat: büdene
Kalmuck: bödnǝ
Ordos: bödönö
Monguor: bodono (SM 26), puduri (SM 305) monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-mmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-hal,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-hal,monget-kal,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-mmo,monget-hal,monget-kal,monget-dun,monget-bao,monget-mogh,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-hal,monget-ord,monget-mgr,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-mmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-dun,monget-bao,monget-dag,monget-yuy,monget-mgr,monget-mogh,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-mmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-mmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-mmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-dag,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-hal,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-hal,monget-kal,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-mmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-dun,monget-mgr,monget-mogh,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-mmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-yuy,monget-mgr,monget-mogh,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-mmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-dag,monget-mgr,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-mmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-mgr,monget-reference,
Total of 2174 records 109 pages
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