Korean etymology : Query result

Proto-Korean: *tɨ̀tkɨ̀r / *tɨ̀thɨ̀r

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: dust

Russian meaning: пыль

Modern Korean: thik:ɨl

Middle Korean: tɨ̀tkɨ̀r / tɨ̀thɨ̀r

Comments: Nam 172, 173, KED 1726.

Proto-Korean: *tɨ̄d-

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: to fall, drop

Russian meaning: падать, капать

Modern Korean: tɨt- (-r-)

Middle Korean: tɨ̄t- (-r-)

Comments: Nam 173, Liu 251, KED 532.

Proto-Korean: *tjap- (?)

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: to kill, slaughter

Russian meaning: убивать, резать (животных)

Modern Korean: čap- (NKor. tjap-)

Comments: KED 1398 regards the word as a metaphorical variant of čap- 'to hold, catch'; but SKE 23 gives a dialectal form tjap- which might suggest a different origin.

Proto-Korean: *tjǝ́

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: that

Russian meaning: тот

Modern Korean: čǝ

Middle Korean: tjǝ́

Comments: Nam 154, KED 1417.

Proto-Korean: *tjǝk-

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: to note down, to write

Russian meaning: записывать

Modern Korean: čǝk-

Middle Korean: tjǝk-

Comments: Nam 155, KED 1424.

Proto-Korean: *tjǝ̀kí-

Meaning: to dig into, submerge (?)

Russian meaning: врывать, погружать

Modern Korean: čǝgi-, čegi- 'to kick with heel, nudge with elbow'

Middle Korean: tjǝ̀kí-

Proto-Korean: *tjǝ̀r-

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: short

Russian meaning: короткий

Modern Korean: č:ap- [č:alp-], č:ǝp- [č:ǝlp-]

Middle Korean: tjǝ̀rằ-, tjǝ̀rɨ̀-

Comments: Nam 154, KED 1395.

Proto-Korean: *tjǝ́r

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: temple

Russian meaning: храм

Modern Korean: čǝl

Middle Korean: tjǝ́r

Comments: Nam 155, KED 1441. Kor. > OJ tera (*tiárà), see JLTT 545. {Cf. also Chur. taj-ra id.}

Proto-Korean: *tjōh-

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: good

Russian meaning: хороший

Modern Korean: čō- [čōh-]

Middle Korean: tjōh-

Comments: Nam 162, KED 1488.

Proto-Korean: *to'a-

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: pig

Russian meaning: свинья

Modern Korean: twǟǯi

Comments: KED 496. The form is not phonetically deducible from MKor. tòt (q.v.) and must represent a different root.

Proto-Korean: *tòbɨ́i

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: barter, trade

Russian meaning: торговля

Middle Korean: tò'ɨ́i

Comments: Nam 157.

Proto-Korean: *tói

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: a measure of capacity (1/10 mal); measuring basket

Russian meaning: мера емкости

Modern Korean: twe

Middle Korean: tói

Comments: Nam 161, KED 496.

Proto-Korean: *tòirjòŋ

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: lizard

Russian meaning: ящерица

Modern Korean: toroŋ-njoŋ

Middle Korean: tòirjòŋ

Comments: Nam 162, KED 464.

Proto-Korean: *tòk

Meaning: earthenware vessel

Russian meaning: глиняный сосуд

Modern Korean: tok

Middle Korean: tòk

Comments: Liu 228, KED 471.

Proto-Korean: *tòmá

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: wooden board (for chopping meat), wooden table

Russian meaning: деревянная доска (для рубки мяса), деревянный стол

Modern Korean: toma

Middle Korean: tòmá

Comments: Nam 157, KED 465.

Proto-Korean: *tonkor-

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: round

Russian meaning: круглый

Modern Korean: tuŋgɨl-, toŋgɨl-

Middle Korean: toŋkori-

Comments: Nam 161, KED 487, 511.

Proto-Korean: *toŋ-

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: 1 bundle 2 to bind

Russian meaning: 1 связка 2 обвязывать, связывать

Modern Korean: toŋ 1, toŋ'i- 2

Middle Korean: toŋ 1

Comments: Liu 232, KED 484, 493.

Proto-Korean: *toŋ'ăi

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: gad-fly

Russian meaning: овод

Middle Korean: toŋ'ăi

Comments: Liu 233.

Proto-Korean: *tòŋkái

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: quiver

Russian meaning: колчан

Modern Korean: toŋgä

Middle Korean: tòŋkái

Comments: Nam 232, KED 486.

Proto-Korean: *tòph

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: finger-nail, toe-nail

Russian meaning: ноготь

Modern Korean: son-thop

Middle Korean: thòp

Comments: Nam 459, KED 1708.