Afroasiatic etymology : Query result

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\data\semham\afaset

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *kahVp- ~ *kVpVḥ-

Meaning: hole

Borean etymology: Borean etymology

Semitic: *kahp- 'cavern'

Egyptian: *kpḥ.t (pyr) 'hole' (Copt. 'vault, cave')

Western Chadic: *kap- 'hole'

Warazi (Dullay): *kap- 'irrigation ditch'

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *kakul-

Meaning: basket

Semitic: *kukkul- (<*kulkul-) 'basket'

Western Chadic: *kukul- 'cooking pot'

Central Chadic: *kVkVl- 'basket'

East Chadic: *kwakwal- 'cooking-pot'

South Cushitic: *kakul- 'half-calabash'

Notes: Derived from *kʷalay- 'vessel, pot' (769).

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *ka/u(n)p-

Meaning: palm of hand, sole of foot

Semitic: *kapp- 'palm, flat of hand or foot'

Egyptian: kp (NE) 'sole'; 'enemy's hands separated from his arms; cut off hand' (n)

Low East Cushitic: *kunuf- 'claw' 1, 'nail' 2, 'finger' 3, 'hoof' 4

Notes: Cf. Bla Review 502. Related to *ka(n)P- 'wing' (195)?

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *ka/urVm-

Meaning: mountain with a vineyard, woody mountain

Semitic: *karm- 'mountain with a vineyard on it'

Egyptian: *kVrVm- 'wineyard'

Western Chadic: *kurVm- 'wood, forest'

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *kal-

Meaning: daughter-in-law, wife in a family of her parents-in-law

Borean etymology: Borean etymology

Semitic: *kall- 'daughter-in-law'1 , 'bride' 2, 'sister-in-law' 3, 'wife's sister' 4

Berber: *yVkl- 'be a guest at one's parents-in-law'

Western Chadic: *kul- ~ *kayl- 'make concubine of slave; keep wife in guard' 1, 'female-in-law' 2, 'woman' 3

Central Chadic: *kol- 'marry'

Low East Cushitic: *kalaw- 'presents given to bridegroom by his relations'

South Cushitic: *kwalaʔ- ~ *kwaʔal- 'widow'

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *kalap-

Meaning: be red

Borean etymology: Borean etymology

Semitic: *kalap- 'red, brown'

Central Chadic: *kVpal- 'red'

Notes: Scarce data. Doubtful

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *kalim-

Meaning: charcoal

Western Chadic: *kyalVm-

Central Chadic: *kimyal- 'charcoal'

East Chadic: *kVlVm- 'charcoal'

South Cushitic: *kalem- 'charcoal'

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *kall-

Meaning: fish

Semitic: *kal(kal)- 'purple-fish' 1, 'whale' 2

Western Chadic: *kulm- 'big fish'

Central Chadic: *kalik-/*kila 'k. of fish'

Saho-Afar: *kullum- 'fish'

Low East Cushitic: *kallum-

Notes: Cf. Dolg. AN 424: E. Cush.; Hs.; MSA, Akk. (also C. Chad. forms of the *kVlp- type; hardly related)

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *kam-

Meaning: hold, grasp

Semitic: kamû 'capture' Akk [CAD :128]

Western Chadic: *kam- 'seize, take hold of' 1, 'arrest' 2, 'pick one by one' 3

South Cushitic: *kom- 'hold, have'

Dahalo (Sanye): kam- 'hold'

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *kam-

Meaning: big, strong

Egyptian: t_mꜣ (AE) 'mighty'

Western Chadic: *kam- 'strong'

Omotic: *kVm- 'big'

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *kamaʔ/y-

Meaning: food

Egyptian: kmy (gr) 'food' (gr)

Western Chadic: *kamam- 'to snack'

East Chadic: *kaʔam- 'mush' 1, 'eat soft food' 2

Low East Cushitic: *ḳaHam- 'munch' - Cf.

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *kan- (?)

Meaning: bark

Semitic: *kan- 'bark'

High East Cushitic: cf. Burji kano 'bark'

Mogogodo (Yaaku): ̣çéʔnó <*kiʔn- 'bark'

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *ka(n)p-

Meaning: wing

Semitic: *kanap- 'wing'

Western Chadic: *kyap- 'wing, feather'

Central Chadic: *kopaḫ- (<*kopak- <*kVpkVp- with reduplication?) 'wing'

Central Cushitic (Agaw): *kanf/b- 'wing' (?)

Omotic: *kaP- 'wing; bird'

Notes: In CCh *-p > Tera -p (and *-f > Tera -f) according to Stolbova 1996, 142. Contradictory reflection of *-p in Agaw. Related to *ka/u(n)p- 'palm of hand, sole of foot' (3192)? Cf. Bla Review 502.

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *kapaʔ-

Meaning: go, come

Semitic: *kVpaʔ- 'go away'

Western Chadic: *kap- 'come'

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *kar-

Meaning: sun

Borean etymology: Borean etymology

Semitic: *karar- 'day heat'

Western Chadic: *kār- 'sun'

Central Chadic: kiwíri 'dry season' Mbara [TrMba]

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *kar(i)ĉ- ~ *kirĉ-

Meaning: belly, stomach, uterus

Semitic: *kar(i)ŝ- ~ *kirŝ- 'belly, stomach, uterus'

East Chadic: Cf. Dng korlo 'oesophage'[Fd] ? < ECh *kVrĉ-, assim. (Dng -l- < *l, *ŝ).

Omotic: Chara karas 'ventre' Cer 225

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *ka(r)kar- = 545

Meaning: circle, ring

Semitic: *kakkar-/*kikkar- 'round bread, disk'

East Chadic: *kakVr- 'arm-ring'

Notes: Reduplication of *kur- (2398).

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *kar-/*kayar-

Meaning: dog

Semitic: *wakar- 'fox'

Western Chadic: *kyara-

Central Chadic: *kur-/*kir-

Saho-Afar: *kar- 'dog'

Low East Cushitic: *kayir- 'dog'

Warazi (Dullay): *kaHar- 'dog'

South Cushitic: *ta-kur- 'bat-eared fox' 1, 'wild dog' 2

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *karS(-Vb/p)-

Meaning: k. of insect

Semitic: *kʷars/z(-ap/b)- 'k. of insect, locust, ant'

Berber: *tV-bVrZVk 'ant'

Low East Cushitic: *kasaray-ta 'big tick'

High East Cushitic: *kančafar- 'locust'

Mogogodo (Yaaku): kɔrɔǯei 'maggot' (<*kVrVʒ-)

Omotic: *kastVl- 'flea'

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *kar(w)-

Meaning: ram, goat; lamb, kid

Borean etymology: Borean etymology

Semitic: *karr- 'ram'

Berber: *kVrr 'ram, goat', *kVrw 'lamb, kid'

Western Chadic: *karwa 'sheep, ram' 1, 'cattle' 2, 'goat' 3, 'reedbuck' 4

East Chadic: *kara-ŋ (<*kara-n or *karaH) 'goat'

Low East Cushitic: *kVr- 'goat'

Warazi (Dullay): *kVr-Vn- 'female goat'

Mogogodo (Yaaku): kurum- 'goat, young; lamb'

Notes: Cf. HSED 1432 (Sem, Brb, WCh, Arb); Dolg. SHAN 19

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