Нильгирийская этимология : Результат запроса

Пранильгирийский: *ke-

Значение: red

Кота: ken, kēt

Тода: kö- (e. g. kö moṇ red soil; kö mōs_ n. pr. reddish buffalo)

Дополнительные формы: Also Kota kep red, redness; kep āv, ken āv red cow; ke nāy wild dog; keky red clay; keb gal flint; kē kaṭy clinkers (i. e. red lumps) from smithy fireplace; kepn n. pr. red bullock or male dog; fem. kepy; kempn n. pr. man; kempy n. pr. woman; Toda ke nōy wild dog

Номер по DED: 1931

Пранильгирийский: *keb-

Значение: a k. of vessel

Кота: keby, keb-giṇḍy "globular metal drinking-vessel with spout"

Тода: köb "small brass vessel"

Дополнительные формы: (?) Also Toda teb copper; tö/b/bɨɫ̣y copper ring (in songs)

Комментарии: Toda teb definitely belongs with Tamil cempu id., but it is not quite clear how these forms are related to PN *keb-.

Номер по DED: 2775

Пранильгирийский: *kecǝl

Значение: udder

PRNUM: PRNUM

Кота: kecl

Тода: ket_s_

Комментарии: In Toda *kecǝl > kecǝs_ and (through assimilation) > ket_s_.

Номер по DED: 1962

Пранильгирийский: *keḍ-

Значение: to die; to perish

PRNUM: PRNUM

Кота: keṛ- (keṭ-) "to die, be ruined, be lost"

Тода: köṛ- (köṭ-) "to be spoiled, become bad in conduct, be extinguished, die (others than Todas)"

Дополнительные формы: Also Kota keṛc- (keṛc-) to ruin, destroy, lose; kēṛ (obl. kēṭ-) ruin, harm, danger, loss, funeral, corpse; Toda köṛc- (köṛč-) to kill by witchcraft, extinguish, make to go wrong way and lose property; köḍɵɨl misfortune, evil; köḍc- (köḍč-) to destroy (< Badaga); kȫḍ (obl. kȫṭ-) dead person (corpse at first funeral, relics at second funeral), funeral; kȫṛ ōx- to die (used of Todas)

Номер по DED: 1942

Пранильгирийский: *kej-

Значение: to do, make

PRNUM: PRNUM

Кота: gey- (gec-), key- (kec-; in a few constructions)

Тода: kɨy- (kɨs-)

Дополнительные формы: Also Kota kek, keky work; Toda kök, kek an art

Номер по DED: 1957

Пранильгирийский: *kek-

Значение: (all in songs) smile, laughter

PRNUM: PRNUM

Тода: kek

Дополнительные формы: Also Toda ke(k) kɨsad laughing; köks_/kekš ɨn- to make noise of laughter (uncertain which is correct)

Номер по DED: 1933

Пранильгирийский: *kek-

Значение: (buffalo) scratches itself against rock

Тода: kök- (köky-)

Комментарии: B&E join this root with *kerä- "to scratch", but there is no direct evidence in favour of that hypothesis.

Номер по DED: 1564

Пранильгирийский: *keḷä

Значение: economic partnership

PRNUM: PRNUM

Кота: keḷ "economic partnership between Kota and Toda"

Тода: keɫ̣ "economic partnership between members of various Nilgiri communities"

Номер по DED: 2018

Пранильгирийский: *keṇ

Значение: to tinkle

PRNUM: PRNUM

Тода: köṇ/köṇɨl ɨn- (ɨd_-)

Дополнительные формы: Also Toda köṇ göṇ ɨn- (ɨd_-) (bell) to peal

Номер по DED: 1545

Пранильгирийский: *kenḍ-

Значение: to flay

PRNUM: PRNUM

Кота: kej- (kej-) "to flay, cut open or cut up (carcass, meat)"

Тода: köḍ- (köḍy-)

Комментарии: Kota kej- appears under the influence of the past stem (where *kenḍǐ- regularly > kej-).

Номер по DED: 1542

Пранильгирийский: *kerä-

Значение: to scratch

PRNUM: PRNUM

Кота: kekarv- (kekart-), kekrv- (kekrt-) "to scratch lightly (to wake a person), (cattle) paw the ground before fighting, (animal) digs"

Тода: kerf- (kert-) "to scratch, egg on"

Комментарии: In Kota there is a reduplication (probably expressive in nature). Base vowel -ä- indicated by external data.

Номер по DED: 1564

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