Tungus etymology : Query result

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *bir[u]-kan

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: 1 precipice 2 mountain

Russian meaning: 1 обрыв, утес 2 гора

Literary Manchu: b́oran 1

Solon: biraxan 2

Comments: ТМС 1, 84.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *boda-

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: to follow smb., accompany

Russian meaning: следовать за кем-л., сопровождать

Evenki: bodo-

Even: bod-

Negidal: bodo-

Ulcha: bodo-

Orok: bodo-

Nanai: bodo-

Udighe: bodo-

Comments: ТМС 1, 88.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *bodu-ruka

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: curly, fleecy

Russian meaning: кудрявый, курчавый

Even: bodụrụqa

Comments: ТМС 1, 103. Attested only in Evn., but having quite probable external parallels.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *bog-

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: 1 cuff, wristband 2 shoulder

Russian meaning: 1 обшлаг 2 плечо

Evenki: boɣjan 1

Even: bụjan 1

Udighe: bogdolo 2

Comments: ТМС 1, 87, 118.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *bog(i)- / *begi-

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: 1 to freeze 2 cold 3 frazil

Russian meaning: 1 обморозить, мерзнуть 2 холодный 3 наледь

Evenki: beɣī- 1, beɣin, boɣin 2 boɣoro 3

Even: bei-, beɣi- 1, böɣe 3

Negidal: bejī- 1

Literary Manchu: beje- 1

Jurchen: bei 2 (95)

Ulcha: beji- 1

Nanai: beji- 1

Comments: ТМС 1, 87, 119.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *bogī-

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: to bear a bastard; to suffer a miscarriage

Russian meaning: родить ребенка вне брака; родить раньше срока

Evenki: boɣī-; bō-kān ( < *boɣo-kān) 'slave'

Negidal: boɣịn-

Literary Manchu: bojχolo- 'to escape (from a trap), get off the hook'

Ulcha: bojal-

Nanai: bojaGo-

Comments: ТМС 1, 87, 90.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *boka-

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: breast bone

Russian meaning: грудная кость

Evenki: bokolī

Even: bokolịwụn

Literary Manchu: boqšon

Orok: bokko { ~ boqqo} 'belly'

Comments: ТМС 1, 90. {Cf. also: Evn. boŋko 'stomach, belly', Neg. bōxan ~ boxon 'stomach', Nan. baqa 'squirrel's stomach' in ТМС 1, 94 - probably the same root.}

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *bokan-

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: to catch up with, take revenge on

Russian meaning: настигать, догонять, мстить

Evenki: bokon-

Even: boqъ̣n-

Negidal: boxon-

Nanai: boqoŋGị-

Oroch: bō-, bokko-

Udighe: bo`n-o- (Корм. 213)

Solon: boxon-

Comments: ТМС 1, 90.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *boKa-ri, *boKa-kta

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: 1 pea 2 cone 3 nut 4 tree fungus

Russian meaning: 1 горох 2 шишка 3 орех 4 древесная губа

Evenki: bokoto, bokokto 2, 3

Even: bokot 2, 3

Negidal: boxoto 2, 3

Literary Manchu: boχori 1, bax́a 2

Ulcha: bōqto 3

Orok: bōqto 2, 3

Nanai: bōqto 3

Oroch: bokto 3

Udighe: bo`to 2, 4 (Корм. 213)

Solon: boxrō 1

Comments: ТМС 1, 90, 91. TM > Dag. bokrō 'peas' (Тод. Даг. 127). Nan. boχorị `pea' is most probably < Manchu.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *boKi-

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: chain

Russian meaning: цепь

Negidal: boxopụn

Ulcha: bojpụ(n)

Nanai: bojotõ

Udighe: baxula

Comments: ТМС 1, 90.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *bol-

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: 1 clear 2 meagre

Russian meaning: 1 чистый 2 постный

Negidal: boltụ-boltụ 1

Spoken Manchu: bolǝhǝn, bolǝhun 'clean, pure' (2550)

Literary Manchu: bolGo 1, 2

Comments: ТМС 1, 93.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *bol-

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: 1 autumn 2 air 3 to blow (of wind, snow)

Russian meaning: 1 осень 2 воздух 3 дуть, падать (о ветре, снеге)

Evenki: bolo 1, bolgo 2, bolī- 3

Even: bolъ̣nị 1

Negidal: bolo 1

Spoken Manchu: bolori 'autumn, fall' (2728)

Literary Manchu: bolori 1

Jurchen: bolo (75)

Ulcha: bolo 1

Orok: bolo 1

Nanai: bolo 1

Oroch: bolo 1

Udighe: boloni 1

Solon: bolo 1

Comments: ТМС 1, 92-93.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *bola-n

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: cuff

Russian meaning: нарукавник, обшлаг рукава

Negidal: bolan

Orok: bolo

Nanai: bōlo

Comments: ТМС 1, 91. Length in Nan. (Naikh.) must be secondary.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *boldu-

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: pulse

Russian meaning: пульс

Orok: boldụni

Comments: ТМС 1, 92. Attested only in Orok, but with rather probable external parallels.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *bolga-

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: 1 to be afraid 2 to worry 3 to be shy, confused

Russian meaning: 1 пугаться 2 беспокоиться 3 робеть, смущаться

Evenki: bolgo-

Negidal: bolgo- 1

Orok: bolGo-

Nanai: bōlda-ǯị-

Comments: ТМС 1, 92.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *bolgi-kta

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: dwarf cedar

Russian meaning: кедровый стланик

Evenki: bolgig, bolgikta

Even: bolgịɣ, bolgịt

Negidal: bolgịkta

Ulcha: bolǯịqta

Orok: boɣị, boɣịta

Nanai: bolGoqto (Kur-Urm.)

Oroch: boggikta

Udighe: bogbö (Корм. 213)

Comments: ТМС 1, 91-92.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *boloka

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: spiraea

Russian meaning: таволга

Evenki: boloko

Negidal: boloxokto

Ulcha: boloịqta

Nanai: boloqto

Oroch: bolokto

Udighe: bolokto (Корм. 213)

Comments: ТМС 1, 93.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *bońa

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: a big monkey

Russian meaning: большая обезьяна

Spoken Manchu: moni 'monkey' (2212); boni 'year of the monkey' (2724)

Literary Manchu: bońo, mońo

Jurchen: bo-noŋ (151)

Comments: ТМС 1, 94, 545. The secondarily nasalized Manchu form mońo was borrowed in Sol., Oroch, Ud., Ul., Nan. mońo and Dag. (Тод. Даг. 155) mońō 'monkey', Kh. mońō `male young of monkey'.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *borī-

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: to divide

Russian meaning: разделять, отделять

Evenki: borī-

Even: borị-

Negidal: bojị-

Ulcha: borị-

Orok: borị-

Nanai: borị-

Oroch: boi-

Comments: ТМС 1, 95-96.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *borkan

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: color, beauty

Russian meaning: цвет, красота

Even: borkan

Spoken Manchu: bočǝ, boču (2417)

Literary Manchu: bočo

Jurchen: bo(i̯)čo-gaj (628)

Orok: boččo

Nanai: bojqo

Oroch: boqqo

Udighe: boko

Comments: ТМС 1, 96.