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Mongolian etymology :
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\data\alt\monget
Proto-Mongolian: *čilbur
Meaning: bridle
Russian meaning: уздечка
Written Mongolian: čilbuɣur, čulbuɣur (L 182) Middle Mongolian: čilbur (HY 18, SH), čolbor (Lig.VMI), čǝlbur (MA 403) Khalkha: culbūr
Kalmuck: culwūr
Ordos: čulbūr
Shary-Yoghur: čǝlbūr
Proto-Mongolian: *čile-
Meaning: to stiffen, get oedema
Russian meaning: неметь, затекать, уставать
Written Mongolian: čile- (L 182) Middle Mongolian: čile- 'erschöpft sein' (SH) Khalkha: čile-
Buriat: šelden (adj.), šele- 'to peter', šala-
Kalmuck: čilǝ- 'become ill, powerless (of princes)'
Ordos: čile-
Dongxian: čɨla-
Comments: KW 440, MGCD 570. Mong. > Yak. sɨlaj-, Dolg. hɨlaj- (see Stachowski 118). Proto-Mongolian: *čilga- / *čalgi-
Meaning: to splash, splatter, overflow
Russian meaning: расплескивать, переливать(ся) через край
Written Mongolian: čilga-, (L 163) čalgi- Khalkha: calgi-
Buriat: salgi-, šalšagana-, šald
Ordos: čalgi-
Proto-Mongolian: *čilüɣe
Meaning: space between, leisure
Russian meaning: промежуток
Written Mongolian: čilüge(n) (L 183) Middle Mongolian: čolo (SH) Khalkha: čölȫ
Buriat: sülȫ
Kalmuck: čölɛ̄n
Ordos: čölȫ
Shary-Yoghur: čölȫ
Monguor: ćoloG 'enfoncement' (SM 454) Proto-Mongolian: *čim-
Meaning: 1 to pinch 2 a pinch
Russian meaning: 1 щипать 2 щипок
Written Mongolian: čimki-, čimči- (L 185) 1; čim 2 Khalkha: čimxe- 1
Buriat: šemxe- 1
Kalmuck: čimkǝ-, čimčǝ- 1
Ordos: čimke-
Baoan: čoŋGǝ- 1
Dagur: čuēk 2
Shary-Yoghur: čimke 2
Monguor: ćiŋgi- (SM 453) 1; ćimō- 'cueillir' Comments: KW 440, MGCD 571. Mong. > Oyr. čimči- etc. (VEWT 111). Proto-Mongolian: *čima-
Meaning: 1 to want or demand more, be dissatisfied 2 queasy
Russian meaning: 1 быть неудовлетворенным 2 придирчивый, разборчивый
Written Mongolian: čamaɣaŋ 2, čima-la-, čima-rqa-, čama-rqa- 1 (L 184) Khalkha: camān 2, čamla-, čamarxa-, camārxa- 2
Proto-Mongolian: *čima
Meaning: a small carp
Russian meaning: маленький карп (рыба чам)
Written Mongolian: čima (L 184) Khalkha: čam
Proto-Mongolian: *čimar
Meaning: flour kneaded with butter
Russian meaning: мука, замешанная с маслом
Written Mongolian: čimar (МХТТТ) Khalkha: čamar
Buriat: šamarha(n) 'fried flour'
Proto-Mongolian: *čimarkai
Meaning: temple (of head), sides of forehead
Russian meaning: висок, стороны лба
Written Mongolian: čimarqai (L 184) Khalkha: čamarxaj
Buriat: sabirgaj 'temple, temporal'
Ordos: čimarxǟ
Proto-Mongolian: *čimeɣe
Meaning: sound, noise; noisy
Russian meaning: шум, звук; шумный
Written Mongolian: čimege(n), čime (L 185) Middle Mongolian: čime'en (HY) Khalkha: čimē
Buriat: šemē(n)
Kalmuck: čimɛ̄n
Ordos: čimē
Monguor: čimē
Proto-Mongolian: *čimöge
Meaning: marrow, marrow-bone
Russian meaning: костный мозг, мозговая кость
Written Mongolian: čimüge(n), čömüge(n) (L 186, 203) Middle Mongolian: čimegan (HY 48), čimigän (MA) Khalkha: čömög
Buriat: semege(n), dial. šemege(n)
Kalmuck: čimgṇ
Ordos: čömögö
Dongxian: čumeGe
Shary-Yoghur: čeŋgǝn
Monguor: ćimuge (SM 451) Comments: KW 440, MGCD 578. Mong. > Evk. čēŋa 'marrow bone'; Yak., Dolg. čoŋku 'marrow, marrow bone' (hardly < Evk. čūkī 'scull', despite Stachowski 75); cf. Аникин 516. Proto-Mongolian: *čindaga
Meaning: white hare
Russian meaning: белый заяц
Written Mongolian: čindaɣa(n) (L 188) Khalkha: čandaga
Buriat: šandaga(n)
Kalmuck: čindǝɣǝn
Ordos: čindaGa(n)
Comments: KW 441. Mong. > Man. čindaχan 'snow rabbit, Lepus timidus' (Rozycki 48). Proto-Mongolian: *čineɣe
Meaning: force, strength, ability
Russian meaning: сила, способность
Written Mongolian: činege(n) (L 188) Khalkha: činē
Buriat: šenē(n)
Kalmuck: činɛ̄n
Ordos: činē
Comments: KW 441, MGCD 572. Cf. MMong. (MA) čine- 'to measure', Mongor ćinē- id. (SM 452). Proto-Mongolian: *činua
Meaning: wolf
Russian meaning: волк
Written Mongolian: činua (L 190) Middle Mongolian: čino (HY 10, SH), čana (IM), čina (MA) Khalkha: čono(n)
Buriat: šono
Kalmuck: čonǝ
Ordos: čino
Baoan: čina, čɨna
Monguor: čunō, čuna (Minghe)
Mogol: činō; ZM čenɔ̄ (21-5) Comments: KW 444, MGCD 575. Mong. > Evk. činukaj, see Poppe 1972, 97 (probably with secondary suffixation). Proto-Mongolian: *čiŋla-
Meaning: to listen
Russian meaning: слушать
Written Mongolian: čiŋna-, čiŋla- (L 190) Khalkha: čagna-
Buriat: šagna-
Ordos: čiŋna-
Dongxian: čenlie-, čanlie-
Baoan: čoŋlǝ-
Dagur: činčilǝ-
Monguor: ćinla- (SM 452), čiŋla- (Huzu), (MGCD čaŋla-) Proto-Mongolian: *čir-
Meaning: straight
Russian meaning: прямой
Written Mongolian: čiraɣa, čirɣa
Kalmuck: čirɣǝ
Proto-Mongolian: *čir-
Meaning: to drag, pull
Russian meaning: тащить, тянуть
Written Mongolian: čir- (L 191) Khalkha: čire-
Buriat: šere-
Kalmuck: čir-
Ordos: čir-/šir-
Baoan: čirgǝ-
Shary-Yoghur: čirGa-, čerGa-
Comments: KW 442, MGCD 563, 572. Mong. čir-ɣa 'sleigh' > Dolg. hɨrga, sɨrga, see Stachowski 119. Proto-Mongolian: *čiraj
Meaning: face, outlook
Russian meaning: лицо, внешность
Written Mongolian: čirai (L 191) Middle Mongolian: čirai (SH, HYt), čirai (MA) Khalkha: caraj
Buriat: šaraj
Kalmuck: čirɛ̄
Ordos: čarǟ
Dagur: šar, (Тод. Даг. 183), cari, šari (MD 128, 214) šarā, šarī Monguor: ćirī (SM 457), čirē (Huzu) Comments: KW 441, MGCD 563. Mong. > Tat. čɨraj etc. (KW 441, VEWT 109), not vice versa, despite Щербак 1997, 113 (the cited OT čɨraɣ 'face' is actually Kypch. (13th century), and obviously borrowed from Mong., not from Iranian (?)); > Yak. sirej, Dolg. hɨraj (Stachowski 119); > Man. čira, see Doerfer MT 137, Rozycki 48. Proto-Mongolian: *čira-ma
Meaning: naked, bare, nude
Russian meaning: голый
Written Mongolian: čirama, čirma (L 192) Khalkha: čarmā
Kalmuck: čirṃ
Proto-Mongolian: *čirgaɣu
Meaning: taut, hard, stiff
Russian meaning: тугой, твердый
Written Mongolian: čirgaɣu (L 191: čirɣaɣuu) Khalkha: čargū
monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-mmo,monget-hal,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-dag,monget-yuy,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-mmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-dun,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-ord,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-mmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-dag,monget-yuy,monget-mgr,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-bao,monget-dag,monget-yuy,monget-mgr,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-hal,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-hal,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-ord,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-mmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-mgr,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-mmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-dun,monget-dag,monget-yuy,monget-mgr,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-dag,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-dag,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-mmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-bao,monget-mgr,monget-mogh,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-dun,monget-bao,monget-dag,monget-mgr,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-kal,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-bao,monget-dag,monget-yuy,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-mmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-dag,monget-mgr,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-hal,monget-kal,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-hal,
Total of 2174 records 109 pages
Pages: 1
2
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4
5
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7
8
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