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face="Times New Roman Star"*bil- | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"to know | face="Times New Roman Star"çíàòü | face="Times New Roman Star"bil- (Orkh., Yen., OUygh.) | face="Times New Roman Star"bil- (MK, KB, IM) | face="Times New Roman Star"bil- | face="Times New Roman Star"bel- | face="Times New Roman Star"bil- (Abush., Sangl.) | face="Times New Roman Star"bil- | face="Times New Roman Star"bil- | face="Times New Roman Star"byl- | face="Times New Roman Star"bil- | face="Times New Roman Star"bil- | face="Times New Roman Star"p@l- | face="Times New Roman Star"pil- (R.) | face="Times New Roman Star"bil- | face="Times New Roman Star"bil- | face="Times New Roman Star"pew|l- | face="Times New Roman Star"bil- | face="Times New Roman Star"bil- | face="Times New Roman Star"bil- | face="Times New Roman Star"bil- | face="Times New Roman Star"bil- | face="Times New Roman Star"bil- | face="Times New Roman Star"bil- | face="Times New Roman Star"bel- | face="Times New Roman Star"bil- | face="Times New Roman Star"bil- | face="Times New Roman Star"bil- | face="Times New Roman Star"bil- | face="Times New Roman Star"bil- | face="Times New Roman Star"bil-1 | face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 75, EDT 330-331, ÝÑÒß 2, 137-139, Stachowski 60. Cf. also *belgu" 'sign' (ÝÑÒß 2, 108-111) ( = WMong. belge, see TMN 1, 216, Ùåðáàê 1997, 104). Turk. *bil-ig > Mong. bilig (TMN 2, 418, Ùåðáàê 1997, 106). |
face="Times New Roman Star"*bilek | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"wrist, forearm | face="Times New Roman Star"çàïÿñòüå, ïðåäïëå÷üå | face="Times New Roman Star"bilek (OUygh.) | face="Times New Roman Star"bilek (MK, KB) | face="Times New Roman Star"bilek | face="Times New Roman Star"bele|k | face="Times New Roman Star"bilek (Áîð. Áàä., Sangl.) | face="Times New Roman Star"bilak | face="Times New Roman Star"bila"k |
| face="Times New Roman Star"bila"k | face="Times New Roman Star"bilek | face="Times New Roman Star"p@lek | face="Times New Roman Star"pilek (R, Âåðá.) | face="Times New Roman Star"belek |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"belenc?ik, belenn/ik (dial.) |
| face="Times New Roman Star"bilek |
| face="Times New Roman Star"bilek | face="Times New Roman Star"bilek | face="Times New Roman Star"bilek | face="Times New Roman Star"bela"k | face="Times New Roman Star"bilek | face="Times New Roman Star"bilek | face="Times New Roman Star"bilek | face="Times New Roman Star"bilek |
| face="Times New Roman Star"bilek | face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 338-339, VEWT 76, TMN 2, 314, ÝÑÒß 2, 145-146, Äûáî 172-175 (with detailed analysis of phonetic variants and derivatives), Ëåêñèêà 256. Turk. *bilek-ju"r/u"k > *bile(g)r/u"k 'bracelet' (EDT 345, Stachowski 60) > Mong. bilu"c?u"g / bilisu"g / bu"lu"z?|u"g (see Clark 1980, 41). |
face="Times New Roman Star"*bile- | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"1 to sharpen 2 whetstone | face="Times New Roman Star"1 òî÷èòü 2 òî÷èëüíûé êàìåíü |
| face="Times New Roman Star"bile- (MK) 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"bile- 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"bele|w 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"bile- 1,bilew 2 (Pav. C.) |
| face="Times New Roman Star"bila"- (Jarr.) 1 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"bu"lo"v, bilo"v 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"bilev 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"p@lo" 2 (R) | face="Times New Roman Star"pile 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"bilu" 2 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"p@w|lev 2 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"bili- (Castr.- Soj.) 1 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"bu"lo" 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"bilew 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"bilew 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"bela"w 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"bile- 1, bilew 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"bile- 1, bila" 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"bile- 1, bu"lew 2 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"bile- 1, bilew 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"ÝÑÒß 2, 142-143, EDT 332-333 (< *bi 'blade', denom. - but Turkm. shortness contradicts this derivation). Turk. *bile-gu" > Mong. *bile-g|u" id., see Ùåðáàê 1997, 106. |
face="Times New Roman Star"*bir (*bi:r) | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"one | face="Times New Roman Star"îäèí | face="Times New Roman Star"bir (Orkh., Yen., OUygh.) | face="Times New Roman Star"bir (MK, KB, IM) | face="Times New Roman Star"bir | face="Times New Roman Star"ber | face="Times New Roman Star"bir (Abush., Sangl.) | face="Times New Roman Star"bir | face="Times New Roman Star"bir | face="Times New Roman Star"byr | face="Times New Roman Star"bir | face="Times New Roman Star"bir | face="Times New Roman Star"p@r | face="Times New Roman Star"pir | face="Times New Roman Star"bir | face="Times New Roman Star"bi | face="Times New Roman Star"p@w|r | face="Times New Roman Star"bi:r | face="Times New Roman Star"bi:r, bir | face="Times New Roman Star"bir | face="Times New Roman Star"bir | face="Times New Roman Star"bir | face="Times New Roman Star"bir | face="Times New Roman Star"bir | face="Times New Roman Star"ber | face="Times New Roman Star"bir | face="Times New Roman Star"bir/ | face="Times New Roman Star"bir/byr | face="Times New Roman Star"bir | face="Times New Roman Star"pyr, pir, pur (Kakuk) | face="Times New Roman Star"bir | face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 76, TMN 2, 383-4, EDT 353-4, ÝÑÒß 2, 146-151, Åãîðîâ 157, Ôåäîòîâ I 421-422, Stachowski 61. Cf. also Khak. praj 'all', Tat. dial. p@ra"j 'any' (ÊÑÒÒ 179), Az. bira"-di 'one, all together'. |
face="Times New Roman Star"*bykyn | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"thigh | face="Times New Roman Star"áåäðî | face="Times New Roman Star"byqyn 'hip' (OUygh.) | face="Times New Roman Star"byqyn 'hip, flank' (MK) | face="Times New Roman Star"bykyn (dial.) | face="Times New Roman Star"byg|yn (Sib.) | face="Times New Roman Star"byqyn 'hip, flank' (Sangl.) | face="Times New Roman Star"biqin | face="Times New Roman Star"biqin |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"byqyn | face="Times New Roman Star"pyxty |
| face="Times New Roman Star"byqyn, myqyn |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"byg|yn |
| face="Times New Roman Star"myqyn | face="Times New Roman Star"myqyn |
| face="Times New Roman Star"byg|ym | face="Times New Roman Star"byg|yn |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 316, VEWT 73, TMN 2, 301, ÝÑÒß 2, 304-305, Ëåêñèêà 280. The Khak. form is a rebuilt posessive form. |
face="Times New Roman Star"*bulak | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"spring, well | face="Times New Roman Star"èñòî÷íèê, êîëîäåö | face="Times New Roman Star"bulaq (OUygh.) | face="Times New Roman Star"bulaq (KB, IM) | face="Times New Roman Star"bulak | face="Times New Roman Star"bolaq | face="Times New Roman Star"bulag| (Abush.), bulaq (Sangl.) | face="Times New Roman Star"bulo|q | face="Times New Roman Star"bulaq (dial.) | face="Times New Roman Star"bulaq | face="Times New Roman Star"bulaG | face="Times New Roman Star"bulaq | face="Times New Roman Star"pulux (R - Sag.) | face="Times New Roman Star"puluq (R) |
| face="Times New Roman Star"bula:G 'well; tear' |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"bylaq | face="Times New Roman Star"bylaq (Ðàñ. ÔèË) |
| face="Times New Roman Star"bulaq | face="Times New Roman Star"bulaq |
| face="Times New Roman Star"bulaq |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"bulaq |
| face="Times New Roman Star"bulaq | face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 336, VEWT 87, ÝÑÒß 2, 257-258, TMN 2, 355. Cf. Kaz. bula- `to flow, gush forth'. Turk. > WMong. bulag|, Kalm. bul@g (KW 59; TMN ibid., Ùåðáàê 1997, 110), whence Evk. bulak (Doerfer MT 125). |
face="Times New Roman Star"*bulga- | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"to stir, stir up | face="Times New Roman Star"ïîìåøèâàòü, ïåðåìåøèâàòü | face="Times New Roman Star"bulg|a- (Orkh., OUygh.) | face="Times New Roman Star"bulg|a- (MK) | face="Times New Roman Star"bula- | face="Times New Roman Star"bolg|a- | face="Times New Roman Star"bulg|a-; bula- (Sangl., Abush.) | face="Times New Roman Star"bula-, bulg|a- | face="Times New Roman Star"bulg|u- | face="Times New Roman Star"polg|a-, pula- | face="Times New Roman Star"bula- | face="Times New Roman Star"bula- | face="Times New Roman Star"pulg|a- | face="Times New Roman Star"pulg|a- | face="Times New Roman Star"bulg|a- | face="Times New Roman Star"bulg|a- | face="Times New Roman Star"púlxa-n- 'to become turbid' | face="Times New Roman Star"bula:-, bulkuj-, byla:- | face="Times New Roman Star"bulkuj- | face="Times New Roman Star"bylg|a-, (dial.) bulg|a- | face="Times New Roman Star"bulha- | face="Times New Roman Star"bulg|a- | face="Times New Roman Star"bylg|a-, bulg|a- | face="Times New Roman Star"bylg|a-, bulg|a- | face="Times New Roman Star"bolg|a- | face="Times New Roman Star"bulg|a- | face="Times New Roman Star"bula- | face="Times New Roman Star"bulg|a-, bolg|a- | face="Times New Roman Star"bylg|a- |
| face="Times New Roman Star"bulg|a- | face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 337, VEWT 88, ÝÑÒß 2, 253-256, Àøì. X, 112, Stachowski 65. The Turk. root is the probable source of Mong. bulg|a- 'to confuse, uprise' (see TMN 2, 322-323, Ùåðáàê 1997, 110). |
face="Times New Roman Star"*byc?- / *bic?- | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"to cut | face="Times New Roman Star"ðåçàòü | face="Times New Roman Star"byc?- (Orkh., OUygh.) | face="Times New Roman Star"byc?- (MK) | face="Times New Roman Star"bic?- | face="Times New Roman Star"pi>c?- | face="Times New Roman Star"bic?- (Pav. C.) | face="Times New Roman Star"bic?- | face="Times New Roman Star"pic?- | face="Times New Roman Star"pys?- | face="Times New Roman Star"bic?- | face="Times New Roman Star"bic?- | face="Times New Roman Star"pys- |
| face="Times New Roman Star"byc?- |
| face="Times New Roman Star"p@w|s/- | face="Times New Roman Star"bys- | face="Times New Roman Star"bys- | face="Times New Roman Star"bys?- | face="Times New Roman Star"by's?- | face="Times New Roman Star"bic?- | face="Times New Roman Star"pi>s?- |
| face="Times New Roman Star"bi>s-, bys- | face="Times New Roman Star"bic?- | face="Times New Roman Star"bic?- | face="Times New Roman Star"bic?- | face="Times New Roman Star"pis?- |
| face="Times New Roman Star"bic?- | face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 292-293, VEWT 73, ÝÑÒß 2, 158-160, Stachowski 71. Turk. > Hung. biczak 'knife' ( Gombocz 1912). |
face="Times New Roman Star"*bil/c?- | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"to become boiled, ripe | face="Times New Roman Star"ñâàðèâàòüñÿ, ñîçðåâàòü | face="Times New Roman Star"bis?- (OUygh.) | face="Times New Roman Star"bis?- (MK, KB) | face="Times New Roman Star"pis?- | face="Times New Roman Star"bes?-, pes?- | face="Times New Roman Star"bis?- (Sangl.) | face="Times New Roman Star"pis?- | face="Times New Roman Star"pis?- | face="Times New Roman Star"pys- | face="Times New Roman Star"bis?- | face="Times New Roman Star"bis?- | face="Times New Roman Star"pys- | face="Times New Roman Star"pys?- | face="Times New Roman Star"bys?- | face="Times New Roman Star"bys?- | face="Times New Roman Star"pis/- | face="Times New Roman Star"bus- |
| face="Times New Roman Star"bys?- | face="Times New Roman Star"bys?- | face="Times New Roman Star"bys?- | face="Times New Roman Star"pis- |
| face="Times New Roman Star"bes?- | face="Times New Roman Star"bis?- | face="Times New Roman Star"pis?- | face="Times New Roman Star"bis?-, pis?- | face="Times New Roman Star"pis- |
| face="Times New Roman Star"bis?- | face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 76, EDT 376-377, ÝÑÒß 2, 161-164. Mong. bis?laq, basilag| 'a k. of home cheese' < Turk. *byl/-lak (Clark 1980, 42, Ùåðáàê 1997, 107). |
face="Times New Roman Star"*byt | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"louse | face="Times New Roman Star"âîøü | face="Times New Roman Star"bit (OUygh.) | face="Times New Roman Star"bit (MK) | face="Times New Roman Star"bit | face="Times New Roman Star"bet | face="Times New Roman Star"bit (Pav. C.) | face="Times New Roman Star"bit | face="Times New Roman Star"pit | face="Times New Roman Star"bys?t | face="Times New Roman Star"bit | face="Times New Roman Star"bit | face="Times New Roman Star"p@t | face="Times New Roman Star"pit | face="Times New Roman Star"bijt | face="Times New Roman Star"bit | face="Times New Roman Star"pyjdú | face="Times New Roman Star"byt |
| face="Times New Roman Star"by't | face="Times New Roman Star"by't | face="Times New Roman Star"bit | face="Times New Roman Star"bi_t | face="Times New Roman Star"bijt | face="Times New Roman Star"bet | face="Times New Roman Star"bit | face="Times New Roman Star"bit/ | face="Times New Roman Star"bit | face="Times New Roman Star"bijt | face="Times New Roman Star"bis?t | face="Times New Roman Star"bit | face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 76, EDT 296, ÝÑÒß 2, 151-152, Ëåêñèêà 182. |
face="Times New Roman Star"*bur/a-gu | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"calf | face="Times New Roman Star"òåëåíîê | face="Times New Roman Star"buzag|u (OUygh.) | face="Times New Roman Star"buzag|u (MK, IM) | face="Times New Roman Star"buzag|u; dial. buza- 'to bear a calf', Osm. buza-la- 'id.' | face="Times New Roman Star"byzaw | face="Times New Roman Star"buzag|u, buzag|, buzaw (Sangl., MA, Pav. C.) | face="Times New Roman Star"buzo|q | face="Times New Roman Star"mozaj |
| face="Times New Roman Star"byzov | face="Times New Roman Star"buzaw | face="Times New Roman Star"pyzo | face="Times New Roman Star"puza (R) | face="Times New Roman Star"byza |
| face="Times New Roman Star"púw|ru |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"byza: |
| face="Times New Roman Star"muzo: | face="Times New Roman Star"buzau | face="Times New Roman Star"buzaw | face="Times New Roman Star"byd|aw | face="Times New Roman Star"buzow | face="Times New Roman Star"buza: | face="Times New Roman Star"byzuv, buzuv | face="Times New Roman Star"buzaw | face="Times New Roman Star"puzo, pu:zy (ÑÑß 457) | face="Times New Roman Star"buzaw | face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 391, VEWT 74-5, ÝÑÒß 2, 239-242, Ëåêñèêà 438-439. Bulg. *bur@w|u > Hung. borju/, see MNyTESz 1, 345-346. The derivation from *bor/ 'grey' and assumption of borrowing Turk. *bur/agu > Mong. birag|u (Ùåðáàê 1997, 108) is hardly plausible. |
face="Times New Roman Star"*bog- | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"1 to tie up 2 to strangle 3 to hinder 4 bundle | face="Times New Roman Star"1 çàâÿçûâàòü 2 äóøèòü 3 ïðåïÿòñòâîâàòü | face="Times New Roman Star"bog|- 2, bog| 4 (MK) | face="Times New Roman Star"bog|- 2, bog| 4 (MK) | face="Times New Roman Star"bo:- 2, dial. bog| 4, bog|a- 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"bu- 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"bog|- 2, bog| 4 (Pav. C.) | face="Times New Roman Star"bo.g|- 1, 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"bog|- 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"pog|- 1, 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"bog|- 1, 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"bog|- 1, 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"pog|- 1, 2 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"po:-, po-, bu:-, pu- 1, 2 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"púv- 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"buoj- 3 | face="Times New Roman Star"buoj- 3 ('to pacify, appease') | face="Times New Roman Star"bog|- 1, 2 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"bu:- 1, 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"bu- 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"buw- 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"byw- 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"buw- 1, 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"bu:- 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"bog|- 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"buw- 1, 2 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"buw- 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 311, VEWT 78, ÝÑÒß 2, 164-167, Stachowski 66. |
face="Times New Roman Star"*boj- | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"1 to be dilatory and careless 2 to rage, rough-house 3 rampant 4 to rot, spoil | face="Times New Roman Star"1 áûòü íåîñòîðîæíûì, ðàññåÿííûì 2 áóÿíèòü 3 áóéíûé, ðåòèâûé 4 ïðîòóõàòü, ïîðòèòüñÿ, õèðåòü |
| face="Times New Roman Star"bojba- (MK) 1 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"bo.j-la- 4 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"bojna- 2, bojnaq 3 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"boj-la- 4 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"buj-da- 'to be confused' |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"buj-la- 2 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"boj-g|yn 'fainted' |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 385. |
face="Times New Roman Star"*bo:l- | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"to become | face="Times New Roman Star"ñòàíîâèòüñÿ | face="Times New Roman Star"bol- (Orkh., OUygh.) | face="Times New Roman Star"bol- (MK, KB) | face="Times New Roman Star"ol- | face="Times New Roman Star"bul- | face="Times New Roman Star"bol- (Abush., Sangl.) | face="Times New Roman Star"bu.l- | face="Times New Roman Star"bo(l)- | face="Times New Roman Star"pol- | face="Times New Roman Star"ol- | face="Times New Roman Star"bol- | face="Times New Roman Star"pol- | face="Times New Roman Star"pol- | face="Times New Roman Star"bol- | face="Times New Roman Star"o^.l- | face="Times New Roman Star"pol- | face="Times New Roman Star"buol- | face="Times New Roman Star"buol- | face="Times New Roman Star"bol- |
| face="Times New Roman Star"bol- | face="Times New Roman Star"bol- | face="Times New Roman Star"bol- | face="Times New Roman Star"bul- | face="Times New Roman Star"bol- | face="Times New Roman Star"ol- | face="Times New Roman Star"bol- | face="Times New Roman Star"bol- | face="Times New Roman Star"vol-, vo:-, bo:- (Òåí. ÑÑß) | face="Times New Roman Star"bol- | face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 331-332, VEWT 79, TMN 2, 358, ÝÑÒß 2, 185-188, Ôåäîòîâ 1, 442, Stachowski 66. Forms with o- may represent a different root (see *ol-tur-). On the other hand, the geographical distribution of this variant matches quite closely the change *b- > v- in a number of words with grammatical function (for Haladzh cf. vi:er- 'give', va:or 'there is'), so most of the forms with o- may indeed reflect *bol- > *vol- > ol-; the different root *ol- is with more certainty reflected only in Middle Uyghur (At., Tefs., IM - cf. bar, bir- in the same sources) and Middle Kypchak (Bulgat, Ettuhf., see ÝÑÒß 2, 186). |
face="Times New Roman Star"*bogar/ | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"pregnant (of animals) | face="Times New Roman Star"áåðåìåííàÿ (î æèâîòíûõ) |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"buwaz | face="Times New Roman Star"(to"l) bog|az (Oghuz-nama); bog|az, bog|uz (MA) | face="Times New Roman Star"bu.g|o|z | face="Times New Roman Star"bog|az |
| face="Times New Roman Star"bog|az (dial.) | face="Times New Roman Star"bog|az | face="Times New Roman Star"po:s |
| face="Times New Roman Star"poos | face="Times New Roman Star"poos |
| face="Times New Roman Star"buos | face="Times New Roman Star"buos | face="Times New Roman Star"boos |
| face="Times New Roman Star"booz | face="Times New Roman Star"buwaz | face="Times New Roman Star"buwaz | face="Times New Roman Star"bywad| | face="Times New Roman Star"buwaz |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"buwaz |
| face="Times New Roman Star"buwaz | face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 78, ÝÑÒß 2, 169, Stachowski 67. Turk. > WMong. bog|us, Kalm. bo:s (KW 54), Dag. bo:s (Òîä. Äàã. 127), see Clark 1980, 39. |
face="Times New Roman Star"*bogur/, *bokur-dak | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"1 throat 2 Adam's apple | face="Times New Roman Star"1 ãîðëî 2 êàäûê | face="Times New Roman Star"bog|uz 1 (OUygh.), bog|zy / (Orkh., OUygh.) | face="Times New Roman Star"bog|oz (MK, KB) 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"bog|az 1, bog|urdak, bog|urtlak (dial.) 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"bug|az 1 (k), pug|yrtaq (dial.), pu:rtaq (dial.) 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"bog|uz (Abush., Áîð. Áàä.) 1, boqurdaq, bog|ardaq (Sangl.) 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"bu.g|iz 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"bog|uz 1 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"bog|az 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"boGaz 1, boqurdaq 1 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"bog|az, bog|uz, bog|yz 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"pyr 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"buosax 1 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"boos (bosqu) | face="Times New Roman Star"boos (boqsu) | face="Times New Roman Star"bog|os 'place where two rivers meet' (South.) | face="Times New Roman Star"bug|az, bug|yz 'shaft-bed in a shovel' (dial.) | face="Times New Roman Star"bog|az 'double chin; channel, strait', bog|yrdaq 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"bog|ad| 1, bog|ard|aq 'trachea' | face="Times New Roman Star"boqqur 2, bog|urdaq 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"buwaz 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"bog|oz, bog|az 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"buwaz-aq 'glass for a kerosene lamp' | face="Times New Roman Star"pog|tax|, pox|tax| 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"bog|az 'channel, strait' | face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 78, TMN 2, 344, ÝÑÒß 2, 167-168, 184, Ëåêñèêà 230-231. The derivative *bokur-dak consistently displays reflexes of voiceless *-k-; it is present also in some reflexes of *bogur/ (Kirgh. bog|os, Kaz. bug|az, Nogh. bog|az, Bashk. bog|ad|, Kum. bog|az) - all probably under the influence of *bokak 'crop, craw' (v. sub *pu>/k`a). |
face="Times New Roman Star"*bok | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"dirt, dung | face="Times New Roman Star"ãðÿçü, íàâîç | face="Times New Roman Star"boq 'ÿðü' (OUygh.) | face="Times New Roman Star"boq 'mildew on bread' (MK), 'dung' (IM) | face="Times New Roman Star"bok |
| face="Times New Roman Star"(OKypch.) boq (AH, Houts.) |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"pox| | face="Times New Roman Star"boq | face="Times New Roman Star"pox |
| face="Times New Roman Star"boq |
| face="Times New Roman Star"púw|x |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"boq | face="Times New Roman Star"moq | face="Times New Roman Star"boq |
| face="Times New Roman Star"boq |
| face="Times New Roman Star"boq | face="Times New Roman Star"boq | face="Times New Roman Star"boq | face="Times New Roman Star"boq |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 79, EDT 311, ÝÑÒß 2, 183. Turk. > WMong. bog|, Kalm. bog (KW 48-49; see TMN 2, 349, Ùåðáàê 1997, 108). |
face="Times New Roman Star"*bol/ | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"free, empty | face="Times New Roman Star"ñâîáîäíûé, ïóñòîé | face="Times New Roman Star"bos? (OUygh.) | face="Times New Roman Star"bos? (MK, KB) | face="Times New Roman Star"bos? | face="Times New Roman Star"bus? | face="Times New Roman Star"bos? (Sangl.) | face="Times New Roman Star"bu.s? | face="Times New Roman Star"bos? | face="Times New Roman Star"bos, pos | face="Times New Roman Star"bos? | face="Times New Roman Star"bos? | face="Times New Roman Star"pos | face="Times New Roman Star"pos | face="Times New Roman Star"bos? | face="Times New Roman Star"bos? | face="Times New Roman Star"poz?ú | face="Times New Roman Star"bosxo (*bos?-ka) | face="Times New Roman Star"bosko 'a little' | face="Times New Roman Star"bos? | face="Times New Roman Star"bo's? | face="Times New Roman Star"bos? | face="Times New Roman Star"bos | face="Times New Roman Star"bos | face="Times New Roman Star"bus? | face="Times New Roman Star"bos? | face="Times New Roman Star"bos? | face="Times New Roman Star"bos?, bos | face="Times New Roman Star"bos | face="Times New Roman Star"bos? | face="Times New Roman Star"bos? | face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 376, VEWT 82, ÝÑÒß 2, 203-204, Ìóäðàê Äèññ. 126, Ôåäîòîâ 1, 457, Stachowski 63. The Chuv. form has a regular reflex, presupposing a final vowel. Turk. *bol/a-n- > bos?an- > Mong. busani- 'become empty, poor' (KW 63); *bol/-u-g 'permission' > Mong. bos?ug| (Clark 1980, 41). |
face="Times New Roman Star"*bod | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"1 body, stature 2 self 3 kin, tribe 4 counter for persons 5 length | face="Times New Roman Star"1 òåëî, ñòàí, ðîñò 2 ñàì 3 ðîä 4 ñ÷. ñëîâî äëÿ ëèö 5 äëèíà | face="Times New Roman Star"bod 1, 2, 4 (Orkh., OUygh.) | face="Times New Roman Star"bod 1 (MK, KB), boj 3 (MK - Oghuz), bod 4 (KB) | face="Times New Roman Star"boj 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"buj 5 | face="Times New Roman Star"boj 1 (Sangl., MA, Pav. C.) | face="Times New Roman Star"bo.j 1, 5 | face="Times New Roman Star"boj 1, 5 | face="Times New Roman Star"poz 1, 4 | face="Times New Roman Star"boj 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"boj 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"pos 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"pozu 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"boj 2, 5 | face="Times New Roman Star"bod 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"pu" 1, 5 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"bot 2 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"boj 1, 2, 5 | face="Times New Roman Star"boj 1, 2, 5 | face="Times New Roman Star"boj 1, 5 | face="Times New Roman Star"buj 1, 5 | face="Times New Roman Star"boj 1, 5 | face="Times New Roman Star"boj 1, 5 | face="Times New Roman Star"boj 1, 2, 5 | face="Times New Roman Star"boj 1, 2, 5 | face="Times New Roman Star"bojag|yr (< bojy agyr) 'pregnant' (ÑÑß) | face="Times New Roman Star"boj 1, 2, 5 | face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 296-297, VEWT 77, TMN 2, 358-361, ÝÑÒß 2, 176-178, Ëåêñèêà 265. |
face="Times New Roman Star"*botka | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"gruel, porridge | face="Times New Roman Star"êàøà |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"botqa | face="Times New Roman Star"OKypch. butg|a (At-Tuhf.) | face="Times New Roman Star"bu.tqa | face="Times New Roman Star"botqa |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"potxy |
| face="Times New Roman Star"botqo |
| face="Times New Roman Star"púw|dúw| | face="Times New Roman Star"butug|as |
| face="Times New Roman Star"botqa (Krg.) |
| face="Times New Roman Star"botqo | face="Times New Roman Star"botqa | face="Times New Roman Star"botqa | face="Times New Roman Star"butqa |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"botqa |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 82, ÝÑÒß 2, 201. There seems to have existed a deriving verb *bot- or *bod- (*but-, *bud-) 'to stir (porridge)', reflected only in Yak. butuj-. |
,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,