▴ Proto-Turkic | ▴ Altaic etymology | ▴ Meaning | ▴ Russian meaning | ▴ Old Turkic | ▴ Karakhanid | ▴ Turkish | ▴ Tatar | ▴ Middle Turkic | ▴ Uzbek | ▴ Uighur | ▴ Sary-Yughur | ▴ Azerbaidzhan | ▴ Turkmen | ▴ Khakassian | ▴ Shor | ▴ Oyrat | ▴ Halaj | ▴ Chuvash | ▴ Yakut | ▴ Dolgan | ▴ Tuva | ▴ Tofalar | ▴ Kirghiz | ▴ Kazakh | ▴ Noghai | ▴ Bashkir | ▴ Balkar | ▴ Gagauz | ▴ Karaim | ▴ Karakalpak | ▴ Salar | ▴ Kumyk | ▴ Comments |
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face="Times New Roman Star"*bAd-rak / *bAd-ruk | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"banner, flag | face="Times New Roman Star"знамя, флаг | face="Times New Roman Star"badruq (OUygh.) | face="Times New Roman Star"batraq (MK: 'a lance with piece of silk at its head') | face="Times New Roman Star"bajrak | face="Times New Roman Star"bajraq | face="Times New Roman Star"bajraq (Pav. C.) | face="Times New Roman Star"bajro|q, (dial.) bajdaq | face="Times New Roman Star"bajraq, vajraq, (dial.) bajaq |
| face="Times New Roman Star"bajraG | face="Times New Roman Star"bajdaq |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"(dial.) bajraq | face="Times New Roman Star"bajraq | face="Times New Roman Star"bajraq | face="Times New Roman Star"bajraq | face="Times New Roman Star"bajraq | face="Times New Roman Star"bajraq | face="Times New Roman Star"bajraq |
| face="Times New Roman Star"bajraq | face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 307, VEWT 55, TMN 2, 385-387, ЭСТЯ 33-34, 36, Лексика 565. Turk. (Chag.) > Pers., Arab. Clauson's hypothesis about borrowing from Sanskr. is unfounded because Sanskrit lacks anything similar. |
face="Times New Roman Star"*ba.l | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"honey | face="Times New Roman Star"мед |
| face="Times New Roman Star"bal (MK Suvar, Kypchak, Oghuz) | face="Times New Roman Star"bal | face="Times New Roman Star"bal | face="Times New Roman Star"bal (Sangl.) | face="Times New Roman Star"bo|l | face="Times New Roman Star"bal |
| face="Times New Roman Star"bal | face="Times New Roman Star"bal | face="Times New Roman Star"pal | face="Times New Roman Star"pal |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"pyl |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"bal | face="Times New Roman Star"bal | face="Times New Roman Star"bal | face="Times New Roman Star"bal | face="Times New Roman Star"bal | face="Times New Roman Star"bal | face="Times New Roman Star"bal | face="Times New Roman Star"bal, pal | face="Times New Roman Star"pal | face="Times New Roman Star"bal | face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 59, EDT 330, ЭСТЯ 2, 47. Turk. > Mong. bal (Щербак 1997, 103). |
face="Times New Roman Star"*ba:la, *ba:l-dyr/, *ba:la-pan | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"1 young animal, nestling, 2 child 3 a man's wife's younger sister 4 younger relative | face="Times New Roman Star"1 молодое животное, птенец, 2 ребенок 3 младшая сестра жены 4 младший родственник | face="Times New Roman Star"baldyz (OUygh.) 3 | face="Times New Roman Star"bala 1 (MK), baldyz 3 (MK); baldyr 'step-son, step-daughter' (MK) | face="Times New Roman Star"bala 1, 2, baldyz 3, balaban 'falcon' (dial.) | face="Times New Roman Star"bala 1, 2, baldyz 3 | face="Times New Roman Star"bala 1, 2 (Abush., Бор. Бад.), baldyz 3 (Pav. C.) | face="Times New Roman Star"bo|la 1, 2, bo|ldiz 3, palapan 1 (dial.) | face="Times New Roman Star"bala 1, 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"myla, mle 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"bala, balaG 1, 2, baldyz 3 | face="Times New Roman Star"ba:la 1, 2, ba:ldyz 3 | face="Times New Roman Star"pala 2, pasty 3 | face="Times New Roman Star"pala 2, pasty 3 | face="Times New Roman Star"bala 1, 2, passy 3 (Tel., R) | face="Times New Roman Star"bala 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"poldъr 3, 4 (As?. IX 282) | face="Times New Roman Star"balys 3, 4 | face="Times New Roman Star"balys 3, 4 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"bala 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"bala 2, baldyz 3, balapan 1 (R) | face="Times New Roman Star"bala 2, baldyz 3 | face="Times New Roman Star"bala 2, baldyd| 3; belekej 'small' | face="Times New Roman Star"bala 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"baldysqa 3 | face="Times New Roman Star"bala 2, baldyz 3 | face="Times New Roman Star"bala 2, baldyz 3 | face="Times New Roman Star"bala 1, 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"bala 1, 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 332, 334, VEWT 59, 60, ЭСТЯ 2, 47-50, 53-54, Лексика 71, 306-307, 312, Stachowski 51, 52. Turk. > Kalm. baldr. (KW 30). Khak. pasty < *bazly < *balzy with metathesis. |
face="Times New Roman Star"*c?A:ka | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"new-born child | face="Times New Roman Star"новорожденный ребенок, детеныш |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"c?ag|a (dial.); c?ag|a 'young of birds' (Old Osm. XIV c.) | face="Times New Roman Star"c?ag|a | face="Times New Roman Star"c?aqa (Pav. C.), (Xwar.) c?aqa 'young of birds' (Фазылов 2, 511) | face="Times New Roman Star"c?aqalo|q, (Tashk.) c?aqa | face="Times New Roman Star"bala-c?aqa 'children' (dial.) |
| face="Times New Roman Star"c?ag|a | face="Times New Roman Star"c?a:Ga |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"bala-c?aqa 'children' | face="Times New Roman Star"qyzyl s?aqa 'quite naked (of young of animals)' | face="Times New Roman Star"bala-s?ag|a 'children' |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"qyzyl s?aqa 'quite naked (of young of animals)' |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 96, Менгес 1979, 170. |
face="Times New Roman Star"*ba.lgyn | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"1 tamarisk, 2 viburnum | face="Times New Roman Star"1 тамариск 2 калина |
| face="Times New Roman Star"bulg|una, (dial.) malg|una (MK) 1 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"balan 2 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"balxi 'white mulberry' | face="Times New Roman Star"balan 2 (РУС 1956) |
| face="Times New Roman Star"palan 2 (R) | face="Times New Roman Star"balxy 'a k. of white mulberry' |
| face="Times New Roman Star"palan 2 (R) | face="Times New Roman Star"balan 2 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"(palan < Tat.), (*polan > Mari polan 2) | face="Times New Roman Star"bylax 'white willow; willow branches as fodder' |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"balg|yn 1 'a k. of bush similar to z?ylg|yn' |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"balan 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"balan 2 (Karach.) |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 338, ЭСТЯ 2, 52, VEWT 59, 324, Дмитр. 189, 201. Turk. > Mong. balg|u, balg|una 'tamarisk'. Forms like balxy may be secondarily modified ('Balkh mulberry'), but in any case not < Iranian. |
face="Times New Roman Star"*ba.l- | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"mud, clay | face="Times New Roman Star"грязь, глина |
| face="Times New Roman Star"balc?yq (MK,IM), bal(y)q (MK) | face="Times New Roman Star"balc?yk | face="Times New Roman Star"balc?yq | face="Times New Roman Star"balc?yq (Pav. C.), palc?yq (Sangl.) | face="Times New Roman Star"balc?iq | face="Times New Roman Star"balc?uq |
| face="Times New Roman Star"palc?yG | face="Times New Roman Star"palc?yq | face="Times New Roman Star"palc?ax (Sag.) |
| face="Times New Roman Star"bal-qas? | face="Times New Roman Star"palc?oq ( < Az.) | face="Times New Roman Star"pylz?|ъk | face="Times New Roman Star"byly:k 'sand, silt, brought by water' (Пек.) |
| face="Times New Roman Star"balg|as?, malg|as? | face="Times New Roman Star"ba'lxas? |
| face="Times New Roman Star"bals?yq, balqas? | face="Times New Roman Star"bals?yq | face="Times New Roman Star"balsyq |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"balc?yq |
| face="Times New Roman Star"palc?yx (ССЯ 435 и др.) | face="Times New Roman Star"balc?yq | face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 333, 336, VEWT 60, Мудрак Дисс. 179, Лексика 374. Turk. > Mong. balc?ig (Щербак 1997, 103). In Chuv. one would rather expect pys/@x, so the form may reflect a slightly different morphologically *ba.ly-c?ak. |
face="Times New Roman Star"*bAldak | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"1 hilt 2 stalk, stem | face="Times New Roman Star"1 рукоятка 2 стебель, ствол |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"baldak 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"baldaq 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"baldaq 1 (Pav. C.) | face="Times New Roman Star"bo|ldo|q 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"baldaq 1 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"baldaq 2 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"baldaq 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"baldaq 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"baldaq 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"baldaq 1 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"baldaq 1 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 60, ЭСТЯ 2, 52. Similar forms of the type *balc?ak may be borrowed from Mong., while WMong. baldag|, bardag|, Khalkha baldag, bardag, Mongor bardaG 'hilt' are rather < Turkic. |
face="Times New Roman Star"*baldyr | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"beginning of the spring season, lambing season | face="Times New Roman Star"начало весеннего сезона, сезона рождения ягнят |
| face="Times New Roman Star"baldyr (MK) |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"baldi(r) (dial.: УДС 23) 'last year' |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"The root tends to mix with *byldur 'last year', but is explicitly distinguished by MK (as baldyr vs. byldyr). |
face="Times New Roman Star"*ba.k- | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"to look, watch | face="Times New Roman Star"смотреть |
| face="Times New Roman Star"baq- (MK, KB) | face="Times New Roman Star"bak- | face="Times New Roman Star"baq- | face="Times New Roman Star"baq- (Abush.) | face="Times New Roman Star"bo|q- | face="Times New Roman Star"baq- |
| face="Times New Roman Star"bax- | face="Times New Roman Star"baq- | face="Times New Roman Star"pax- |
| face="Times New Roman Star"baq- |
| face="Times New Roman Star"pъw|x- | face="Times New Roman Star"byk- 'to appear, to arise' | face="Times New Roman Star"byk- 'to look out' | face="Times New Roman Star"baq-qy-la- 'to peek, to arise' | face="Times New Roman Star"ba'k- | face="Times New Roman Star"baq- 'to look after' | face="Times New Roman Star"baq- 'to look after' | face="Times New Roman Star"baq- 'to graze' | face="Times New Roman Star"baq- | face="Times New Roman Star"baq- | face="Times New Roman Star"baq- | face="Times New Roman Star"baq- | face="Times New Roman Star"baq- 'to look after' | face="Times New Roman Star"pax-, vax- (ССЯ 440, 542) | face="Times New Roman Star"baq- | face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 311, VEWT 58, ЭСТЯ 2, 38-40, Мудрак 99, Stachowski 70. |
face="Times New Roman Star"*b(i)a:ka | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"frog | face="Times New Roman Star"лягушка | face="Times New Roman Star"baqa (OUygh.) | face="Times New Roman Star"baqa (MK) | face="Times New Roman Star"ba: | face="Times New Roman Star"baqa | face="Times New Roman Star"baqa (AH, Ettuhf.), baqqa (MA) | face="Times New Roman Star"baqa | face="Times New Roman Star"baqa, paqa |
| face="Times New Roman Star"bag|a | face="Times New Roman Star"Gurba:g|a | face="Times New Roman Star"pag|a | face="Times New Roman Star"pag|a | face="Times New Roman Star"baqa | face="Times New Roman Star"ba:qa 'turtle' |
| face="Times New Roman Star"bag|a |
| face="Times New Roman Star"pag|a | face="Times New Roman Star"bag|a | face="Times New Roman Star"baqa | face="Times New Roman Star"baqa | face="Times New Roman Star"baqa |
| face="Times New Roman Star"maqa | face="Times New Roman Star"qurba: | face="Times New Roman Star"baqa | face="Times New Roman Star"baqa | face="Times New Roman Star"pag|a | face="Times New Roman Star"baqa | face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 58, EDT 311-312, 646-647, ЭСТЯ 2, 40-41, 6, 160-161 (see ibid. on the onomatopoeic nature of the component *Kur-) , Лексика 179-180. A more precise reconstruction would be perhaps *b(i)a:kka, with expressive gemination (suggested by non-voicing in Kypchak). Turk. > Hung. be/ka, see Gombocz 1912. |
face="Times New Roman Star"*bakan/ | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"1 hoof 2 knucklebone 3 joints in animals' feet | face="Times New Roman Star"1 копыто 2 бабка 3 суставы в ногах животных | face="Times New Roman Star"baqanaq 1 (OUygh.) | face="Times New Roman Star"baqanaq, baqajaq 1 (MK) | face="Times New Roman Star"bakanak, bakynak 1, 2 (dial.) | face="Times New Roman Star"be|ke|l 2 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"baqalc?a"q 'shinbone' |
| face="Times New Roman Star"bag|anag|, bag|anc?ag| 3 (dial.) |
| face="Times New Roman Star"pag|ajax, maxajax 2 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"mahnyq `metatarsus' (ФиЛ 205) | face="Times New Roman Star"baqaj 3 | face="Times New Roman Star"baqaj 3 | face="Times New Roman Star"baqaj 3 | face="Times New Roman Star"ba"qa"l 3 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 58, EDT 316-317, ЭСТЯ 2, 43-44, Дыбо 310, Лексика 286-287. |
face="Times New Roman Star"*biarn|ak | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"finger, thumb | face="Times New Roman Star"палец, большой палец |
| face="Times New Roman Star"barmaq (Tefs., IM) | face="Times New Roman Star"parmak, dial. barnak | face="Times New Roman Star"barmaq, dial. barnaq | face="Times New Roman Star"barmaq (Sangl., MA) | face="Times New Roman Star"barmo|q | face="Times New Roman Star"barmaq |
| face="Times New Roman Star"barmaG | face="Times New Roman Star"barmaq |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"barmaq | face="Times New Roman Star"pu"rne |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"barmaq | face="Times New Roman Star"barmaq | face="Times New Roman Star"barmaq | face="Times New Roman Star"barmaq, (Pallas) parnaq | face="Times New Roman Star"barmaq | face="Times New Roman Star"parmaq | face="Times New Roman Star"barmaq | face="Times New Roman Star"barmaq | face="Times New Roman Star"parmax | face="Times New Roman Star"barmaq | face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 63, ЭСТЯ 2, 66-68, Дыбо 319-320, Лексика 253-255. |
face="Times New Roman Star"*bas- | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"to press | face="Times New Roman Star"давить | face="Times New Roman Star"bas- (OUygh.) | face="Times New Roman Star"bas- (MK) | face="Times New Roman Star"bas- | face="Times New Roman Star"bas- | face="Times New Roman Star"bas- (Pav. C.) | face="Times New Roman Star"bo|s- | face="Times New Roman Star"bas- | face="Times New Roman Star"pas- | face="Times New Roman Star"bas- | face="Times New Roman Star"bas- | face="Times New Roman Star"pas- |
| face="Times New Roman Star"bas-, pas- |
| face="Times New Roman Star"pos- | face="Times New Roman Star"batta:- | face="Times New Roman Star"batta:- | face="Times New Roman Star"bas- | face="Times New Roman Star"ba's- | face="Times New Roman Star"bas- | face="Times New Roman Star"bas- | face="Times New Roman Star"bas- | face="Times New Roman Star"bat|- | face="Times New Roman Star"bas- | face="Times New Roman Star"bas- | face="Times New Roman Star"bas- | face="Times New Roman Star"bas- | face="Times New Roman Star"pas- | face="Times New Roman Star"bas- | face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 370-371, VEWT 64, TMN 2, 245-6, ЭСТЯ 2, 74-77, Лексика 393, 571, Федотов 1, 448, Stachowski 55. Turk. > Mong. basu- > Man. basu-, see TMN 2, 246, Doerfer MT 135. |
face="Times New Roman Star"*bal/c? | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"head | face="Times New Roman Star"голова | face="Times New Roman Star"bas? (Orkh., OUygh.) | face="Times New Roman Star"bas? (MK, KB) | face="Times New Roman Star"bas? | face="Times New Roman Star"bas? | face="Times New Roman Star"bas? (Abush., MA) | face="Times New Roman Star"bo|s? | face="Times New Roman Star"bas? | face="Times New Roman Star"bas? | face="Times New Roman Star"bas? | face="Times New Roman Star"bas? | face="Times New Roman Star"pas | face="Times New Roman Star"pas? | face="Times New Roman Star"bas? | face="Times New Roman Star"bas? | face="Times New Roman Star"pos/ | face="Times New Roman Star"bas; battaq 'hair of head' | face="Times New Roman Star"bas; battak 'head of reindeer; reindeer skin' | face="Times New Roman Star"ba's? | face="Times New Roman Star"ba's? | face="Times New Roman Star"bas? | face="Times New Roman Star"bas? | face="Times New Roman Star"bas | face="Times New Roman Star"bas? | face="Times New Roman Star"bas? | face="Times New Roman Star"bas? | face="Times New Roman Star"bas? | face="Times New Roman Star"bas | face="Times New Roman Star"bas? | face="Times New Roman Star"bas? | face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 64, ЭСТЯ 2, 85-88, TMN 2, 250-253, EDT 375-6, Федотов 1, 452, Ашм. X, 15, Лексика 194, Stachowski 54, 55. |
face="Times New Roman Star"*ba:c?a | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"1 elder sister 2 husbands of sisters | face="Times New Roman Star"1 старшая сестра 2 мужья сестер между собой (свояки) | face="Times New Roman Star"bac?a (OUygh., late - Lig. VSOu) 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"baz?|a-naq 2 (IM) | face="Times New Roman Star"baz?|y 1, baz?|anak 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"paca (КСТТ) 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"baz?|i 1 (R), bac?a 2 (MA, Pav. C.), baz?|anaq 2 (Pav. C., AH) | face="Times New Roman Star"bo|z?|a 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"baz?|a 2 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"baz?|y 1, baz?|anaG 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"baz?|y 1, ba:z?|a 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"paz?|a 2, piz?|e 1 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"bad/a 2, 'wives of brothers' |
| face="Times New Roman Star"poz/ana 2 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"baz?|a 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"baz?|a 2 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"baz?|anaq 2 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"paz?|a 2 (ССЯ) | face="Times New Roman Star"baz?|iw 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 54, TMN 2, 682, ЭСТЯ 2, 24, 26-27, Лексика 310, Егоров 168, Ашм. X, 33, Федотов 1, 453. Turk. > WMong. baz?|a, Kalm. baz, Khalkha baz|, Bur. baz, Ord. baz?|a 'brother-in-law', whence Kirgh., KBalk., Kum., Yak. baz?|a, Evk. baz?|a, Kaz., KKalp., Nogh., Bashk. baz?a. The Khak., Oyr. and Tuva forms may also be < Mong. Cf. also ORuss. печенег. |
face="Times New Roman Star"*be:.l(k) | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"1 waist 2 mountain pass, ridge 3 back | face="Times New Roman Star"1 поясница 2 горный перевал, хребет 3 зад, сзади | face="Times New Roman Star"be.l (Yen., OUygh.) 1, 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"be.l (MK, KB) 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"bel 1, 2, 3 | face="Times New Roman Star"bil 1, 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"be.l 1 (Бор. Бад., Sangl.) | face="Times New Roman Star"bel 1, 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"ba"l 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"pel/ 1, 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"bel 3; 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"bi:l 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"pil 3; 1, 2 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"bel 3; 1, 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"bi:el 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"pil@k 1, 2, 3 | face="Times New Roman Star"bi:l 1 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"bel 1, 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"bel 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"bel 1, 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"bel 1, 2, 3 | face="Times New Roman Star"bel 1, 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"bil 1, 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"bel 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"bel 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"bel 1, 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"bel 1, 2, 3 | face="Times New Roman Star"bil 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"bel 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 69, TMN 2, 416, EDT 330, ЭСТЯ 2, 135-137, Лексика 268-269, Егоров 160, Мудрак 1989, Дыбо 119-121. Turk. > Mong. bel. |
face="Times New Roman Star"*be.lek | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"gift | face="Times New Roman Star"подарок | face="Times New Roman Star"belek (OUygh.) | face="Times New Roman Star"belek (MK) | face="Times New Roman Star"belek (dial.) | face="Times New Roman Star"bu"la"k | face="Times New Roman Star"belek (Sangl.) |
| face="Times New Roman Star"ba"la"k (dial.) | face="Times New Roman Star"pelek (ЯЖУ) |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"belek | face="Times New Roman Star"pelek | face="Times New Roman Star"pil 'blessing' | face="Times New Roman Star"belex | face="Times New Roman Star"belek | face="Times New Roman Star"belek |
| face="Times New Roman Star"belek |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"bu"la"k |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"belek 'приплод' |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 69, TMN 2, 413, EDT 338, ЭСТЯ 2, 112-113, Дыбо 1997, 78-79, Лексика 348-349, Stachowski 57. In Егоров 160, Федотов 1, 431 the Chuv. form is regarded as a variant of pexil 'blessing' ( < Pers.), which is insecure phonetically. Derivation from bele'swaddle' (Clark 1977, 132) is highly dubious. The labialized vowel in Bashk., Tat. is a result of contamination with *bo"lek 'part'. Turk. > WMong. beleg, Kalm. bel@g (KW 41; TMN ibid., Щербак 1997, 104), whence Evk. belek etc., see Doerfer MT 141 (but Аникин 127 regards Evk. belek as borrowed < Yak.). |
face="Times New Roman Star"*be:r- | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"to give | face="Times New Roman Star"давать | face="Times New Roman Star"ber- (Orkh., OUygh.) | face="Times New Roman Star"ber- (MK, KB, IM) | face="Times New Roman Star"ver- | face="Times New Roman Star"bir- | face="Times New Roman Star"ber- (Abush., Sangl.) | face="Times New Roman Star"ber- | face="Times New Roman Star"ba"r- | face="Times New Roman Star"per- | face="Times New Roman Star"ver- | face="Times New Roman Star"ber- | face="Times New Roman Star"pir- | face="Times New Roman Star"per- | face="Times New Roman Star"ber- | face="Times New Roman Star"ver- (< Az.) | face="Times New Roman Star"par- | face="Times New Roman Star"bier- | face="Times New Roman Star"bier- | face="Times New Roman Star"ber- | face="Times New Roman Star"ber- | face="Times New Roman Star"ber- | face="Times New Roman Star"ber- | face="Times New Roman Star"ber- | face="Times New Roman Star"bir- | face="Times New Roman Star"ber- | face="Times New Roman Star"ver- | face="Times New Roman Star"ver- | face="Times New Roman Star"ber- | face="Times New Roman Star"be(r)-,ve(r)-, ve:(r)- | face="Times New Roman Star"ber- | face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 70, ЭСТЯ 2, 114-116, EDT 354-5, Stachowski 59. |
face="Times New Roman Star"*be>t | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"1 face 2 side, near | face="Times New Roman Star"1 лицо 2 сторона, близко | face="Times New Roman Star"bet 1 (OUygh.) |
| face="Times New Roman Star"bet-beniz 'face colour' | face="Times New Roman Star"bit 1, 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"bet 1 (Sangl.) | face="Times New Roman Star"bet 1, 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"ba"t 1, 2 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"ba"t-ba"niz 'face colour' |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"bet 1 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"pat- 2 (pit 1 < Tat.) | face="Times New Roman Star"bet- 2 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"beti 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"be't 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"bet 1, 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"bet 1, 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"bet 1, 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"bit 1, 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"bet 1, 2 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"bet 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"bet 1, 2 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"bet 1, 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 72, EDT 296, ЭСТЯ 2, 121-122, Лексика 207. |
face="Times New Roman Star"*be.n/r/ | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"1 swelling 2 scar, ulcer | face="Times New Roman Star"1 железа 2 шрам, язва |
| face="Times New Roman Star"bez (MK, IM) 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"bez 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"biz 1, 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"bez (Sangl.), mez (Sangl.) 1, 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"bez 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"ba"z |
| face="Times New Roman Star"ba"z, va"z | face="Times New Roman Star"ma":z 2 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"pu"r 'pus' |
|
| face="Times New Roman Star"bes 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"bes 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"bez 1, 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"bez 1, 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"bez | face="Times New Roman Star"bid| | face="Times New Roman Star"bez 1, 2 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"bez 1, 2 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"bez 1, 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 72, EDT 388, Егоров 142, Федотов 1, 384, ЭСТЯ 7. |
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