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▴ Proto-Turkic▴ Altaic etymology▴ Meaning▴ Russian meaning▴ Old Turkic▴ Karakhanid▴ Turkish▴ Tatar▴ Middle Turkic▴ Uzbek▴ Uighur▴ Sary-Yughur▴ Azerbaidzhan▴ Turkmen▴ Khakassian▴ Shor▴ Oyrat▴ Halaj▴ Chuvash▴ Yakut▴ Dolgan▴ Tuva▴ Tofalar▴ Kirghiz▴ Kazakh▴ Noghai▴ Bashkir▴ Balkar▴ Gagauz▴ Karaim▴ Karakalpak▴ Salar▴ Kumyk▴ Commentsface="Times New Roman Star"*bas- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to press face="Times New Roman Star"äàâèòü face="Times New Roman Star"bas- (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"bas- (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"bas- face="Times New Roman Star"bas- face="Times New Roman Star"bas- (Pav. C. ) face="Times New Roman Star"bo|s- face="Times New Roman Star"bas- face="Times New Roman Star"pas- face="Times New Roman Star"bas- face="Times New Roman Star"bas- face="Times New Roman Star"pas- face="Times New Roman Star"bas-, pas- face="Times New Roman Star"pos- face="Times New Roman Star"batta:- face="Times New Roman Star"batta:- face="Times New Roman Star"bas- face="Times New Roman Star"ba's- face="Times New Roman Star"bas- face="Times New Roman Star"bas- face="Times New Roman Star"bas- face="Times New Roman Star"bat|- face="Times New Roman Star"bas- face="Times New Roman Star"bas- face="Times New Roman Star"bas- face="Times New Roman Star"bas- face="Times New Roman Star"pas- face="Times New Roman Star"bas- face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 370-371, VEWT 64, TMN 2, 245-6, ÝÑÒß 2, 74-77, Ëåêñèêà 393, 571, Ôåäîòîâ 1, 448, Stachowski 55. Turk. > Mong. basu- > Man. basu-, see TMN 2, 246, Doerfer MT 135.
face="Times New Roman Star"*bakyr face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"cockle face="Times New Roman Star"êóêîëü face="Times New Roman Star"baqra face="Times New Roman Star"poxra face="Times New Roman Star"Ôåäîòîâ 1, 441-442. Cf. Tel. pag|yr 'allium nutans', 'ñëèçóí' (R ).
face="Times New Roman Star"*ba:c?a face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 elder sister 2 husbands of sisters face="Times New Roman Star"1 ñòàðøàÿ ñåñòðà 2 ìóæüÿ ñåñòåð ìåæäó ñîáîé (ñâîÿêè) face="Times New Roman Star"bac?a (OUygh., late - Lig. VSOu ) 2 face="Times New Roman Star"baz?|a-naq 2 (IM ) face="Times New Roman Star"baz?|y 1, baz?|anak 2 face="Times New Roman Star"paca (ÊÑÒÒ ) 2 face="Times New Roman Star"baz?|i 1 (R ), bac?a 2 (MA , Pav. C. ), baz?|anaq 2 (Pav. C. , AH ) face="Times New Roman Star"bo|z?|a 2 face="Times New Roman Star"baz?|a 2 face="Times New Roman Star"baz?|y 1, baz?|anaG 2 face="Times New Roman Star"baz?|y 1, ba:z?|a 2 face="Times New Roman Star"paz?|a 2, piz?|e 1 face="Times New Roman Star"bad/a 2, 'wives of brothers' face="Times New Roman Star"poz/ana 2 face="Times New Roman Star"baz?|a 2 face="Times New Roman Star"baz?|a 2 face="Times New Roman Star"baz?|anaq 2 face="Times New Roman Star"paz?|a 2 (ÑÑß ) face="Times New Roman Star"baz?|iw 1 face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 54, TMN 2, 682, ÝÑÒß 2, 24, 26-27, Ëåêñèêà 310, Åãîðîâ 168, Àøì. X, 33, Ôåäîòîâ 1, 453. Turk. > WMong. baz?|a, Kalm. baz, Khalkha baz|, Bur. baz, Ord. baz?|a 'brother-in-law', whence Kirgh., KBalk., Kum., Yak. baz?|a, Evk. baz?|a, Kaz., KKalp., Nogh., Bashk. baz?a. The Khak., Oyr. and Tuva forms may also be < Mong. Cf. also ORuss. ïå÷åíåã.
face="Times New Roman Star"*basyg face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"field, cornfield face="Times New Roman Star"ïîëå face="Times New Roman Star"ba^su-rax| 'fenced garden, yard' (dial. Zonguldak - Eren 182) face="Times New Roman Star"basu; basaw (R, Kas.) face="Times New Roman Star"pozú face="Times New Roman Star"bat|yw face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 64 (hardly < *bas- 'to press'), Ôåäîòîâ I 450-451. Turk. > Mari pasu, Udm. busy.
face="Times New Roman Star"*bol/ face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"free, empty face="Times New Roman Star"ñâîáîäíûé, ïóñòîé face="Times New Roman Star"bos? (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"bos? (MK , KB ) face="Times New Roman Star"bos? face="Times New Roman Star"bus? face="Times New Roman Star"bos? (Sangl. ) face="Times New Roman Star"bu.s? face="Times New Roman Star"bos? face="Times New Roman Star"bos, pos face="Times New Roman Star"bos? face="Times New Roman Star"bos? face="Times New Roman Star"pos face="Times New Roman Star"pos face="Times New Roman Star"bos? face="Times New Roman Star"bos? face="Times New Roman Star"poz?ú face="Times New Roman Star"bosxo (*bos?-ka) face="Times New Roman Star"bosko 'a little' face="Times New Roman Star"bos? face="Times New Roman Star"bo's? face="Times New Roman Star"bos? face="Times New Roman Star"bos face="Times New Roman Star"bos face="Times New Roman Star"bus? face="Times New Roman Star"bos? face="Times New Roman Star"bos? face="Times New Roman Star"bos?, bos face="Times New Roman Star"bos face="Times New Roman Star"bos? face="Times New Roman Star"bos? face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 376, VEWT 82, ÝÑÒß 2, 203-204, Ìóäðàê Äèññ. 126, Ôåäîòîâ 1, 457, Stachowski 63. The Chuv. form has a regular reflex, presupposing a final vowel. Turk. *bol/a-n- > bos?an- > Mong. busani- 'become empty, poor' (KW 63); *bol/-u-g 'permission' > Mong. bos?ug| (Clark 1980 , 41).
face="Times New Roman Star"*bo":l- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to divide, separate face="Times New Roman Star"äåëèòü, îòäåëÿòü face="Times New Roman Star"bo"l- (Orkh.) face="Times New Roman Star"bo"l- face="Times New Roman Star"bu"l- face="Times New Roman Star"bo"l- (Sangl. , Pav. C. ) face="Times New Roman Star"bo.l- face="Times New Roman Star"bo"(l)- face="Times New Roman Star"bo"l- face="Times New Roman Star"bo":l- face="Times New Roman Star"po"l- face="Times New Roman Star"po"l- face="Times New Roman Star"bo"l- face="Times New Roman Star"bi:el- face="Times New Roman Star"po"l- face="Times New Roman Star"bo"l- face="Times New Roman Star"bo"l- face="Times New Roman Star"bo"l- face="Times New Roman Star"bo"l- face="Times New Roman Star"bu"l- face="Times New Roman Star"bo"l- face="Times New Roman Star"bo"l- face="Times New Roman Star"bo"l- face="Times New Roman Star"bo"l- face="Times New Roman Star"bo"l- face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 84, EDT 332, TMN 2, 323, ÝÑÒß 2, 214-217. Turk. > Mong. bo"lo"g, bo"leg 'group, division' (see TMN 2, 325, Ùåðáàê 1997 , 109).
face="Times New Roman Star"*bo"teke face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 bird's crop, craw 2 kidneys of animals 3 vulva 4 bird's stomach face="Times New Roman Star"1 çîá ïòèöû 2 ïî÷êè æèâîòíûõ 3 vulva 4 æåëóäîê ó ïòèö face="Times New Roman Star"bu"tege 1 (OKypch., At-Tuhfat) face="Times New Roman Star"bu"ta"ka" 1, bo"teg 3 face="Times New Roman Star"pa"ta"na"k 4 face="Times New Roman Star"peteke 1 (perhaps a back-borrowing < Mong.?) face="Times New Roman Star"pudege 1,2 face="Times New Roman Star"bo"to"go" 4 face="Times New Roman Star"bo"to"g/ko" 4 face="Times New Roman Star"bo"ta"ka" 2 face="Times New Roman Star"bo"teke, bo"tege 1 face="Times New Roman Star"bu"ta"ga" 1 face="Times New Roman Star"bo"teke 1, 2 face="Times New Roman Star"bo"teke 1 face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 304 (sub 'egg-plant'), Àøì. X, 44, VEWT 84. Turk. > Mong. betege 'bird's crop'.
face="Times New Roman Star"*bo:r face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 chalk 2 earth 3 clay face="Times New Roman Star"1 ìåë 2 çåìëÿ 3 ãëèíà face="Times New Roman Star"bor 2 face="Times New Roman Star"bur 1 face="Times New Roman Star"bor 1 (Pav. C. ) face="Times New Roman Star"bo.r 1 face="Times New Roman Star"bo(r) 1 face="Times New Roman Star"dial. bo:r 1 face="Times New Roman Star"por 1 face="Times New Roman Star"purú, por 1 face="Times New Roman Star"buor 2 face="Times New Roman Star"buor 2, 3 face="Times New Roman Star"por 3 face="Times New Roman Star"bor 'ñîëîíöû' face="Times New Roman Star"bor 1 face="Times New Roman Star"bor 1 face="Times New Roman Star"bor 1 face="Times New Roman Star"bur 1 face="Times New Roman Star"bor 1 face="Times New Roman Star"bor, por 1 face="Times New Roman Star"bor 1 face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 80, ÝÑÒß 2, 192-193, Ëåêñèêà 100, 376, Ôåäîòîâ 1, 444, Stachowski 66-67. Turk. > Kalm. bor@, Bur. bor.
face="Times New Roman Star"*bas-yg face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 a k. of tax 2 a coin face="Times New Roman Star"1 âèä ïîäàòè, íàëîãà 2 ìîíåòà face="Times New Roman Star"basyg| (OUygh.) 1 face="Times New Roman Star"bas, pas, ba:s 'price', pas-ly 'valued, expensive' (Sib., ÊÑÒÒ 108, 177) face="Times New Roman Star"pus 2 face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 373, Àøì. X, 4-5, Ôåäîòîâ 1, 449-450. The OT form is usually regarded as derived from *bas- 'to press' (v. sub *pa>\si ), but external evidence suggests that this is one of the numerous inner Turkic folk-etymological reinterpretations. Chuv. pus "copec" needs some additional comments. According to Åãîðîâ 166 it can either be derived from pus- 'break' < Turk. *bas- (according to Zolotnitski), or be borrowed from Pers. po:st "skin" > Tur. post, Uzb. pust 'id.' (Turkic forms see in VEWT 386). The latter hypothesis is rather improbable because the form means 'coin' only in Chuv., and because this borrowing is absent in other languages of the Volga region. VEWT 387 suggests Chuv. pus < Mari pus? 'debt, tax' < pu- 'give'. The word is absent from the Mari dictionary, one only finds ïóûøàø 'arrears'; cf., on the other hand, Udm. pus 'sign, subscription' < Chuv. puz@ id. < pus- 'to press'. This etymology is, therefore, equally dubious, and our equation of Chuv. pus = OT basyg| seems preferable.
face="Times New Roman Star"*bat-gak face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"swamp, marsh face="Times New Roman Star"áîëîòî face="Times New Roman Star"batyg|- (in batyg|-daqy 'swamp-living' (of dragons)) (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"batyg| (MK , KB ) face="Times New Roman Star"batak face="Times New Roman Star"bat-qaq (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"batg|aq (Sangl. ) face="Times New Roman Star"bo|tqo|q face="Times New Roman Star"patqaq face="Times New Roman Star"bataG face="Times New Roman Star"batGa face="Times New Roman Star"patyg| 'marshy, marsh' face="Times New Roman Star"bat-laq 'Lehm, Morast' face="Times New Roman Star"put-kax, put-lúx face="Times New Roman Star"batqaq face="Times New Roman Star"batpaq; (dial.) bat 'sediment in water' face="Times New Roman Star"batpaq face="Times New Roman Star"batqaq face="Times New Roman Star"batmaq, batxaq face="Times New Roman Star"bataq face="Times New Roman Star"bataq face="Times New Roman Star"batpaq face="Times New Roman Star"batmaq face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 301, ÝÑÒß II 79, 80, VEWT 65, Åãîðîâ 169, Àøì. X 42, 48. Traditionally analysed as derivatives from *bat- 'to sink'; the derivational suffixes may be indeed both deverbative and denominative. But the external cognates are tempting.
face="Times New Roman Star"*bol face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"abundant, full face="Times New Roman Star"îáèëüíûé, ïîëíûé face="Times New Roman Star"bol face="Times New Roman Star"mul face="Times New Roman Star"bo|l (Chag.), mo|l (Uzb.) face="Times New Roman Star"bol face="Times New Roman Star"pu"le-mes; pu"l-l@ 'stalwart' face="Times New Roman Star"mol face="Times New Roman Star"ÝÑÒß 2, 184-185.
face="Times New Roman Star"*bialyk face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"city, fortress face="Times New Roman Star"ãîðîä, êðåïîñòü face="Times New Roman Star"balyq (Orkh., OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"balyq (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"balyq (Pav. C. ) face="Times New Roman Star"balyq, paluq face="Times New Roman Star"baluq 'äåðåâíÿ' face="Times New Roman Star"pu"ler face="Times New Roman Star"TMN 2, 257, EDT 335-336, ÝÑÒß 2, 59, ÎÑÍß 3, 91, Ëåêñèêà 485, Ìóäðàê Äèññ. 194.
face="Times New Roman Star"*bujur- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to order face="Times New Roman Star"ïðèêàçûâàòü face="Times New Roman Star"bujur- (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"bujur- (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"bujur- face="Times New Roman Star"bojyr- face="Times New Roman Star"bujur- (Sangl. , MA ) face="Times New Roman Star"bujur- face="Times New Roman Star"bujru-, bujur- (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"bujur- face="Times New Roman Star"bujur- face="Times New Roman Star"bujur- face="Times New Roman Star"pu"r- face="Times New Roman Star"bujur- face="Times New Roman Star"bujyr- face="Times New Roman Star"bojor- face="Times New Roman Star"bujur- face="Times New Roman Star"bujur- face="Times New Roman Star"bujur- face="Times New Roman Star"bujyr- face="Times New Roman Star"bujur- face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 87, EDT 387-388, ÝÑÒß 2, 245-247, TMN 2, 362.
face="Times New Roman Star"*be.n/r/ face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 swelling 2 scar, ulcer face="Times New Roman Star"1 æåëåçà 2 øðàì, ÿçâà face="Times New Roman Star"bez (MK , IM ) 2 face="Times New Roman Star"bez 2 face="Times New Roman Star"biz 1, 2 face="Times New Roman Star"bez (Sangl. ), mez (Sangl. ) 1, 2 face="Times New Roman Star"bez 2 face="Times New Roman Star"ba"z face="Times New Roman Star"ba"z, va"z face="Times New Roman Star"ma":z 2 face="Times New Roman Star"pu"r 'pus' face="Times New Roman Star"bes 1 face="Times New Roman Star"bes 1 face="Times New Roman Star"bez 1, 2 face="Times New Roman Star"bez 1, 2 face="Times New Roman Star"bez face="Times New Roman Star"bid| face="Times New Roman Star"bez 1, 2 face="Times New Roman Star"bez 1, 2 face="Times New Roman Star"bez 1, 2 face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 72, EDT 388, Åãîðîâ 142, Ôåäîòîâ 1, 384, ÝÑÒß 7.
face="Times New Roman Star"*bo"gu"r, *bo"grek face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"kidney(s) face="Times New Roman Star"ïî÷êè face="Times New Roman Star"bo"gu"r (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"bo"gu"r (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"bo"jrek, bo"brek face="Times New Roman Star"bu"jer, bu">ji>ra"k face="Times New Roman Star"bo"grek (Pav. C. ) face="Times New Roman Star"bujrak face="Times New Roman Star"bo"ra"k face="Times New Roman Star"bo"ju"r, bo"jra"k face="Times New Roman Star"bevrek, bo"vrek face="Times New Roman Star"pu"gu"rek, pu"rek face="Times New Roman Star"pu":rek face="Times New Roman Star"bo"ro"k face="Times New Roman Star"pu"re face="Times New Roman Star"bu"o"r face="Times New Roman Star"bu":rek face="Times New Roman Star"bo":rek face="Times New Roman Star"bo"jro"k face="Times New Roman Star"bu"ji>r, bu"jrek face="Times New Roman Star"bu"jrek face="Times New Roman Star"bu">ju">r face="Times New Roman Star"bo"rek face="Times New Roman Star"bu":r, bo":rek, bu":rek face="Times New Roman Star"bo"grek, bivrek face="Times New Roman Star"bu"jir, bu"jrek face="Times New Roman Star"bu"jrek face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 328, VEWT 83, TMN 2, 353, ÝÑÒß 2, 205-207, Ëåêñèêà 278, Stachowski 68.
face="Times New Roman Star"*biarn|ak face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"finger, thumb face="Times New Roman Star"ïàëåö, áîëüøîé ïàëåö face="Times New Roman Star"barmaq (Tefs. , IM ) face="Times New Roman Star"parmak, dial. barnak face="Times New Roman Star"barmaq, dial. barnaq face="Times New Roman Star"barmaq (Sangl. , MA ) face="Times New Roman Star"barmo|q face="Times New Roman Star"barmaq face="Times New Roman Star"barmaG face="Times New Roman Star"barmaq face="Times New Roman Star"barmaq face="Times New Roman Star"pu"rne face="Times New Roman Star"barmaq face="Times New Roman Star"barmaq face="Times New Roman Star"barmaq face="Times New Roman Star"barmaq, (Pallas) parnaq face="Times New Roman Star"barmaq face="Times New Roman Star"parmaq face="Times New Roman Star"barmaq face="Times New Roman Star"barmaq face="Times New Roman Star"parmax face="Times New Roman Star"barmaq face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 63, ÝÑÒß 2, 66-68, Äûáî 319-320, Ëåêñèêà 253-255.
face="Times New Roman Star"*bia:l/c? face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"wound face="Times New Roman Star"ðàíà face="Times New Roman Star"bas? (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"bas? (MK , KB ) face="Times New Roman Star"bas? (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"ba:s? face="Times New Roman Star"pu"z/ek 'scar' face="Times New Roman Star"ba:s face="Times New Roman Star"ba:s face="Times New Roman Star"bais/ (Krg. Castr. 124) face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 376, VEWT 65, ÝÑÒß 2, 88-89, ÎÑÍß 1, 172, Ìóäðàê Äèññ. 90, 194, Stachowski 57. Usually united with balyg| 'wound, wounded', but cf. PA *ma:\li .
face="Times New Roman Star"*b(i)a:- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 to bind 2 to fasten 3 bundle 4 bond, rope face="Times New Roman Star"1 ñâÿçûâàòü 2 óêðåïëÿòü 3 ñâÿçêà 4 âåðåâêà face="Times New Roman Star"ba- 1, 2, ba-g| 3, 4, 'confederation' (Orkh., OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"ba- 1, 2, ba-g| 3, 4 (MK , KB , At. ) face="Times New Roman Star"ba-g| 3, 4, ba-g|-la- 1,2 face="Times New Roman Star"baw 3, 4, be|j 4 face="Times New Roman Star"bag| 4 face="Times New Roman Star"bo|g| 3, 4 face="Times New Roman Star"bag| 3, 4 face="Times New Roman Star"pag| 4 face="Times New Roman Star"bag| 3, 4 face="Times New Roman Star"ba:G 4 face="Times New Roman Star"(dial.) pag| (Kyz.) 4 face="Times New Roman Star"pag| (R ) 4 face="Times New Roman Star"bu: 4 face="Times New Roman Star"va:- 1, bag| 4 (bag| m.b. < Ogh.) face="Times New Roman Star"pújav 4 face="Times New Roman Star"ba:-j- 1, 2, bya 4 face="Times New Roman Star"ba:-j- 1, bya 4 face="Times New Roman Star"bag|-la- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"Bag| 4 face="Times New Roman Star"bo: 3, 4 face="Times New Roman Star"baw 3, 4 face="Times New Roman Star"baw 4 face="Times New Roman Star"baw 4, ba"j 4 face="Times New Roman Star"baw 4 face="Times New Roman Star"ba:-la- (< *bag-la-) 1 face="Times New Roman Star"bag| 3, 4 face="Times New Roman Star"baw 3, 4 face="Times New Roman Star"bax| 4 face="Times New Roman Star"baw 3, 4 face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 292, 310, ÝÑÒß 2, 13-17, VEWT 53 (*ba:, deriv. *ba:-g), Ôåäîòîâ 1, 411, Stachowski 55, 69. Turk. *ba:g > Mong. bag| (KW 27, TMN 2, 254), bag|c?a ( > Man. baqsan etc., see Doerfer MT 142). Yak. has a standard verbal stem modifier (-j-).
face="Times New Roman Star"*bulga- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to stir, stir up face="Times New Roman Star"ïîìåøèâàòü, ïåðåìåøèâàòü face="Times New Roman Star"bulg|a- (Orkh., OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"bulg|a- (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"bula- face="Times New Roman Star"bolg|a- face="Times New Roman Star"bulg|a-; bula- (Sangl. , Abush. ) face="Times New Roman Star"bula-, bulg|a- face="Times New Roman Star"bulg|u- face="Times New Roman Star"polg|a-, pula- face="Times New Roman Star"bula- face="Times New Roman Star"bula- face="Times New Roman Star"pulg|a- face="Times New Roman Star"pulg|a- face="Times New Roman Star"bulg|a- face="Times New Roman Star"bulg|a- face="Times New Roman Star"púlxa-n- 'to become turbid' face="Times New Roman Star"bula:-, bulkuj-, byla:- face="Times New Roman Star"bulkuj- face="Times New Roman Star"bylg|a-, (dial.) bulg|a- face="Times New Roman Star"bulha- face="Times New Roman Star"bulg|a- face="Times New Roman Star"bylg|a-, bulg|a- face="Times New Roman Star"bylg|a-, bulg|a- face="Times New Roman Star"bolg|a- face="Times New Roman Star"bulg|a- face="Times New Roman Star"bula- face="Times New Roman Star"bulg|a-, bolg|a- face="Times New Roman Star"bylg|a- face="Times New Roman Star"bulg|a- face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 337, VEWT 88, ÝÑÒß 2, 253-256, Àøì. X, 112, Stachowski 65. The Turk. root is the probable source of Mong. bulg|a- 'to confuse, uprise' (see TMN 2, 322-323, Ùåðáàê 1997 , 110).
face="Times New Roman Star"*burgu face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 trumpet 2 pipe (of a plant) face="Times New Roman Star"1 òðóáà 2 òðóáêà (ðàñòåíèÿ) face="Times New Roman Star"burg|u 1 (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"borg|uj (MK ) 1 face="Times New Roman Star"boru 1 face="Times New Roman Star"byrg|y (Tob.) 1 face="Times New Roman Star"burg|u 1 (Pav. C. ) face="Times New Roman Star"burg|u 1 face="Times New Roman Star"pyra 1 face="Times New Roman Star"boru 1 face="Times New Roman Star"pyrg|y 1, 2, myrg|y 1 face="Times New Roman Star"pyrg|y 1 face="Times New Roman Star"púrúx 1 face="Times New Roman Star"murg|u 1, 2 face="Times New Roman Star"murg|u 1, 2 face="Times New Roman Star"borg|o 1 face="Times New Roman Star"byrg|y 1 face="Times New Roman Star"boru 1 face="Times New Roman Star"bory 1 face="Times New Roman Star"byrg|y 1 face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 361, TMN 2, 286, ÝÑÒß 2, 194-195. Turk. > Mong. : Khalkha burguj 'wire for pipe cleaning', Bur. burgy 'drill'. Turk. > Russ. Siber. borga (Àíèêèí 134-135).
,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,tur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