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▴ Proto-Turkic▴ Altaic etymology▴ Meaning▴ Russian meaning▴ Old Turkic▴ Karakhanid▴ Turkish▴ Tatar▴ Middle Turkic▴ Uzbek▴ Uighur▴ Sary-Yughur▴ Azerbaidzhan▴ Turkmen▴ Khakassian▴ Shor▴ Oyrat▴ Halaj▴ Chuvash▴ Yakut▴ Dolgan▴ Tuva▴ Tofalar▴ Kirghiz▴ Kazakh▴ Noghai▴ Bashkir▴ Balkar▴ Gagauz▴ Karaim▴ Karakalpak▴ Salar▴ Kumyk▴ Commentsface="Times New Roman Star"*sa.k(y)- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 aware 2 be aware, protect face="Times New Roman Star"1 îñòîðîæíûé, áäèòåëüíûé 2 áûòü îñòîðîæíûì, áåðå÷ü(ñÿ) face="Times New Roman Star"saq 1, saqyn- 2 (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"sak, sax 1 (dial.), sakyn- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"saq 1 face="Times New Roman Star"saqyn- 2 (Houts. ) , saqin- 2 (Pav. C. ) face="Times New Roman Star"so|g| 1 (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"saqa 1, saq-, saqy- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"saq 1,2 face="Times New Roman Star"sax 1, sag|y- 'to wait' face="Times New Roman Star"saqy- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"syg|ú 'guard' face="Times New Roman Star"sa'g|y- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"saq 1 face="Times New Roman Star"saq 1 face="Times New Roman Star"haq 1 face="Times New Roman Star"saq 1 face="Times New Roman Star"saq 1, saqyn- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"saqyn- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"saq 1 face="Times New Roman Star"saq 1 face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 395-6. Turk. > WMong. sag|, Kalm. sag (KW 307). face="Times New Roman Star"*sakyrtka face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"tick face="Times New Roman Star"êëåù face="Times New Roman Star"saqyrqu (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"sakyrg|a, dial. sag|ra face="Times New Roman Star"saqurg|a (AH ) face="Times New Roman Star"saqyrtqy, saqartqy, saqatqy face="Times New Roman Star"saqyrtGa face="Times New Roman Star"sag|artxy face="Times New Roman Star"sartqa face="Times New Roman Star"sartqa face="Times New Roman Star"sax|syrg|a 'fly' face="Times New Roman Star"sarg|y face="Times New Roman Star"qasartqy face="Times New Roman Star"saqyrg|a face="Times New Roman Star"qasartqy face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 396, Ëåêñèêà 183, EDT 816. face="Times New Roman Star"*sagysgan face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"magpie face="Times New Roman Star"ñîðîêà face="Times New Roman Star"sag|yzg|an (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"saksag|an face="Times New Roman Star"sawysqan, sajysqan face="Times New Roman Star"saqyzg|an (Abush. , Pav. C. ), saqsag|an (Pav. C. ) face="Times New Roman Star"zag|izg|o|n face="Times New Roman Star"seg|izg|an face="Times New Roman Star"saqysqan face="Times New Roman Star"sag|sag|an face="Times New Roman Star"saqasGan face="Times New Roman Star"sa:sxan face="Times New Roman Star"sag|isqan face="Times New Roman Star"san|ysqan face="Times New Roman Star"sa:sqan face="Times New Roman Star"sag|yzg|an face="Times New Roman Star"sawysqan face="Times New Roman Star"sawysqan face="Times New Roman Star"hajyt|qan face="Times New Roman Star"saqsan, saqsa:n face="Times New Roman Star"sawusqan face="Times New Roman Star"sawysqan face="Times New Roman Star"syxsyg|an face="Times New Roman Star"sawusg|an face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 396, Ëåêñèêà 175, EDT 818, ÝÑÒß 7. face="Times New Roman Star"*sar(y) face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 bird of prey, kite 2 a k. of falcon 3 starling 4 siskin face="Times New Roman Star"1 õèùíàÿ ïòèöà, êîðøóí 2 ñàðû÷ 3 ñêâîðåö 4 ÷èæ face="Times New Roman Star"sary-z?|a 4 face="Times New Roman Star"saryc? 2 face="Times New Roman Star"sar, saric?a 1 (Pav. C. ) face="Times New Roman Star"so|r 2 face="Times New Roman Star"sa(r) 1 face="Times New Roman Star"sar 1 face="Times New Roman Star"sar 2 face="Times New Roman Star"sar 3 face="Times New Roman Star"sary 2 face="Times New Roman Star"sary 1 face="Times New Roman Star"har 2 face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 402b, Ëåêñèêà 170, ÝÑÒß 7. face="Times New Roman Star"*saran face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"miser, miserly face="Times New Roman Star"ñêóïîé, ñêðÿãà face="Times New Roman Star"saran (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"saran (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"saran face="Times New Roman Star"saran| face="Times New Roman Star"saran| face="Times New Roman Star"saran face="Times New Roman Star"saran, saram face="Times New Roman Star"aran| face="Times New Roman Star"saran| face="Times New Roman Star"haran face="Times New Roman Star"saran, saran| face="Times New Roman Star"saran| face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 403, EDT 853-854, ÝÑÒß 7. Cf. Chuv. soran 'wound, loss, damage'. face="Times New Roman Star"*siaryg face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 yellow 2 white face="Times New Roman Star"1 æåëòûé 2 áåëûé face="Times New Roman Star"s/aryg| (Orkh.), saryg| (OUygh.) 1 face="Times New Roman Star"saryg| (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"sary 1 face="Times New Roman Star"sary 1 face="Times New Roman Star"saryg| 1 (Abush. , Pav. C. ) face="Times New Roman Star"sariq 1 face="Times New Roman Star"seriq 1 face="Times New Roman Star"saryg| 1 face="Times New Roman Star"sary 1 face="Times New Roman Star"sa:ry 1 face="Times New Roman Star"saryg| 1 face="Times New Roman Star"sary 1 face="Times New Roman Star"sa:rug| 'orange' face="Times New Roman Star"s?orú 2 face="Times New Roman Star"arag|as 1; ary: 'butter' face="Times New Roman Star"ary: 'butter' face="Times New Roman Star"saryg| 1 face="Times New Roman Star"saryg| 1 face="Times New Roman Star"sary 1 face="Times New Roman Star"sary 1 face="Times New Roman Star"sary 1 face="Times New Roman Star"hary 1 face="Times New Roman Star"sary 1 face="Times New Roman Star"sary 1 face="Times New Roman Star"sary 1 face="Times New Roman Star"sary 1 face="Times New Roman Star"sary 1 face="Times New Roman Star"sary 1 face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 403-4, EDT 848, Ëåêñèêà 601, Ôåäîòîâ 2 462-463, ÝÑÒß 7, Stachowski 37. Vowel length in Turkm. and Khal. must be secondary (influenced by forms like Mong. sa:ral 'yellowish'?). Bulg. > Hung. sa/r, sa/rga, dial. sa/rog 'yellow', see Gombocz 1912 , MNyTESz 3, 227. face="Times New Roman Star"*sab- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 gift 2 booty 3 regale 4 wedding gifts 5 part of booty face="Times New Roman Star"1 ïîäàðîê 2 äîáû÷à 3 óãîùåíèå 4 ñâàäåáíûå ãîñòèíöû 5 ÷àñòü äîáû÷è face="Times New Roman Star"savg|a 3 (dial.), (Osm.) savg|at 1 face="Times New Roman Star"sawym, sawyn (dial.) 4 face="Times New Roman Star"saug|at (R.) 1, (CCum .) sajg|at 2 face="Times New Roman Star"so|wg|a 1 face="Times New Roman Star"sog|a 1 face="Times New Roman Star"savra 'ïèðîæîê, êîòîðûé åäÿò ïðè áîãîñëóæåíèè' face="Times New Roman Star"savg|at 1 face="Times New Roman Star"sovg|at 1 face="Times New Roman Star"sav- 'bewirten' face="Times New Roman Star"so:g|a 1, so:run 5 face="Times New Roman Star"sawg|a 1 face="Times New Roman Star"sawg|a 1 face="Times New Roman Star"sawg|a 1 face="Times New Roman Star"sawg|a 1 face="Times New Roman Star"savg|at 1 face="Times New Roman Star"Turk. > WMong. sauqa, saug|a, saug|ad (L 677) (VEWT 406, Ëåêñèêà 349-350; Ùåðáàê 1997 , 165; Doerfer TMN 1, 345-346, ÝÑÒß 7). An attempt of a Turkic etymology for Mong. *saw-ga, hardly satisfactory ( < *sab- 'hit' or 'obstruct') see in Eren 1972; the Late Avestan origin of the Mong. word (suggested by Doerfer in TMN and supported by Ìåíãåñ 1979 , 135-136) is quite dubious. face="Times New Roman Star"*ser- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 to endure, be patient; to stay immobile, linger 2 to spread face="Times New Roman Star"1 áûòü òåðïåëèâûì; çàäåðæèâàòüñÿ, îñòàâàòüñÿ â îäíîì ïîëîæåíèè 2 ðàñòÿãèâàòü face="Times New Roman Star"ser-, seril- 1 (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"ser- 1, seril- 'to sway and almost fall down' (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"ser- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"ser- 2 (Ettuhf. ) face="Times New Roman Star"sa"r- 2 (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"sa"r- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"sa"r- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"ser- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"sar- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"ser- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"ser- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"ser- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 411, EDT 843, 851, ÝÑÒß 7. Some authors express doubt as to the compatibility of OT and modern Turkic forms; it seems, however, that the meanings are unitable within a trans.-intrans. opposition ("spread" - "to be spread > remain". face="Times New Roman Star"*semir/ face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 fat (adj.) 2 fat (n.) 3 fatten face="Times New Roman Star"1 æèðíûé 2 æèð 3 æèðíåòü, òó÷íåòü face="Times New Roman Star"semiz 1 (Orkh., OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"semiz (MK ) 1 face="Times New Roman Star"semiz 1 face="Times New Roman Star"simyz 1 face="Times New Roman Star"semiz 1 (Pav. C. ) face="Times New Roman Star"semiz 1 face="Times New Roman Star"semiz 1 face="Times New Roman Star"semiz 1 face="Times New Roman Star"sa"miz- 3 face="Times New Roman Star"semiz 1 face="Times New Roman Star"simis 1 face="Times New Roman Star"semis 1 face="Times New Roman Star"samúr 1 face="Times New Roman Star"emis 1 face="Times New Roman Star"emis 1 face="Times New Roman Star"semis 1 face="Times New Roman Star"semis 1 face="Times New Roman Star"semiz 1 face="Times New Roman Star"semiz face="Times New Roman Star"semiz 1 face="Times New Roman Star"himiz 1 face="Times New Roman Star"semiz 1, 2 face="Times New Roman Star"semiz 1 face="Times New Roman Star"semiz 1 face="Times New Roman Star"semu"s 2 face="Times New Roman Star"semiz 1, 2 face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 830, VEWT 409, ÝÑÒß 7, Stachowski 45. A common Turkic derivative is *semri- / *semir- 'to become fat', see EDT ibid., ÝÑÒß 7. face="Times New Roman Star"*syjn| face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"gift (from an inferior to a superior) face="Times New Roman Star"ïîäàðîê (îò íèæåñòîÿùåãî âûøåñòîÿùåìó); ïî÷åò face="Times New Roman Star"sin|u"t (MK ) `a gift without a return gift' face="Times New Roman Star"syj-ly 'respected' (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"syj face="Times New Roman Star"syj-la- 'to pay respect' (CCum .) face="Times New Roman Star"syj (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"si-la- 'to treat, entertain' (ßÆÓ ), su-luk face="Times New Roman Star"sy:-la- 'to respect' face="Times New Roman Star"syj, syjyx; syj-la- 'to treat, entertain' face="Times New Roman Star"syj face="Times New Roman Star"syj face="Times New Roman Star"(súj < Tat.) face="Times New Roman Star"sy-g|a- 'to treat, entertain' face="Times New Roman Star"sy-g|a- 'to treat, entertain' face="Times New Roman Star"syj face="Times New Roman Star"syj face="Times New Roman Star"syj face="Times New Roman Star"hyj face="Times New Roman Star"syj face="Times New Roman Star"syj face="Times New Roman Star"syj face="Times New Roman Star"syj face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 836, VEWT 415, Ëåêñèêà 350, ÝÑÒß 7. face="Times New Roman Star"*si:l/c?- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 to swell 2 swelling, tumour face="Times New Roman Star"1 ïóõíóòü 2 îïóõîëü face="Times New Roman Star"sys?-, s?ys?- 1, s?is? 2 (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"sys? 2, sys?yl- 1 (MK ), s?is?- 1 (Tefs. , IM ) face="Times New Roman Star"s?is?- 1, s?is? 2 face="Times New Roman Star"s?es?- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"s?is?- (Sangl. ) 1 face="Times New Roman Star"s?is?-(mo|q) 1, s?is? 2 face="Times New Roman Star"is?s?i-(maq) 1 face="Times New Roman Star"siz- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"s?is?- 1, s?is? 2 face="Times New Roman Star"c?i:s?- 1, c?i:s? 2 face="Times New Roman Star"s@s- 1, s@s 2, (Qyz.) c?@z?|@k 2 face="Times New Roman Star"s?is?- 1, s?is? 2 face="Times New Roman Star"s?ys?- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"s?ys/- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"is- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"is 2 face="Times New Roman Star"y's?- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"s?is?i- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"sis- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"s?es?- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"s?is?- 1, s?is? 2 face="Times New Roman Star"s?is?-, sis- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"s?is?- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 424, EDT 857, ÄÒÑ 524 , Åãîðîâ 341, Ôåäîòîâ 2, 467, Stachowski 128-129. Languages display both assimilations and dissimilations (loss) of the first consonant. Loss of length in Yak., Tuva and Tof. is not quite clear (Turkm. clearly demonstrates a long -i:-); if we take into account the Chuv. reflex (-y- corresponding to Common Turkic i/y), we should perhaps reconstruct a PT form *sy>jl/c?- (see Ìóäðàê Äèññ. 158). face="Times New Roman Star"*si:k face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 urine 2 to urinate face="Times New Roman Star"1 ìî÷à 2 ìî÷èòüñÿ face="Times New Roman Star"sid- 2 (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"sid|- 2 (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"sij- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"si- (AH , IM ) face="Times New Roman Star"sij- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"siz-, sez-, syz- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"sij- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"si:dik 1 face="Times New Roman Star"side- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"si- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"sij- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"si:d- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"s?úk 1, s?úr- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"i:k 1 face="Times New Roman Star"i:k 1 face="Times New Roman Star"sidik 1 face="Times New Roman Star"sij- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"sij- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"sij- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"sij- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"sij- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 799, VEWT 421, ÝÑÒß 7, Stachowski 130. Only Yak. and Chuv. reflect the original *si:k; all other languages reflect a derivative *si:g-t- / *si:g-d- (present also outside Turkic) > *si:d-. Also widely reflected is the secondary derivative *si:d-dik 'urine' ( > Turkm. si:dik etc., see ÝÑÒß 7). face="Times New Roman Star"*syg- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to enter, fit into face="Times New Roman Star"âìåùàòüñÿ face="Times New Roman Star"syg|- (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"syg|- (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"syg|-, sy:- face="Times New Roman Star"syj- face="Times New Roman Star"syg|- (Pav. C. ) face="Times New Roman Star"sig|- face="Times New Roman Star"sig|- face="Times New Roman Star"syg|- face="Times New Roman Star"syg|- face="Times New Roman Star"syg|- face="Times New Roman Star"syj- face="Times New Roman Star"syj- face="Times New Roman Star"syj- face="Times New Roman Star"hyj- face="Times New Roman Star"sy:- face="Times New Roman Star"syg|- face="Times New Roman Star"syj- face="Times New Roman Star"syx- face="Times New Roman Star"syj- face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 804, ÝÑÒß 7. face="Times New Roman Star"*sin|o"k face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"bone face="Times New Roman Star"êîñòü face="Times New Roman Star"su"n|o"k (Orkh.), su"n|u"k (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"su"n|u"k (MK , KB ) face="Times New Roman Star"su"n|u"k, so"n|ek, su"mu"k (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"so"je|k face="Times New Roman Star"su"n|ek (Abush. , Sangl. ) face="Times New Roman Star"sujak face="Times New Roman Star"so"n|a"k face="Times New Roman Star"symyk face="Times New Roman Star"su"mu"k face="Times New Roman Star"su"n|k, su"jek face="Times New Roman Star"so":k face="Times New Roman Star"so":k face="Times New Roman Star"so":k face="Times New Roman Star"simik face="Times New Roman Star"s?úw|múw| face="Times New Roman Star"un|uox| face="Times New Roman Star"on|uok face="Times New Roman Star"so":k face="Times New Roman Star"so": face="Times New Roman Star"so"o"k face="Times New Roman Star"sujek face="Times New Roman Star"su"jek face="Times New Roman Star"ho"ja"k face="Times New Roman Star"su"jek face="Times New Roman Star"su"jek face="Times New Roman Star"senix face="Times New Roman Star"su"jek face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 437, EDT 838-839, Ëåêñèêà 260-261, ÝÑÒß 7, Stachowski 195. With different suffixation cf. Uygh. so"n|ga"c? 'thigh, hip, thigh bone'; Yak., Dolg. o"n|u"rges 'cartilage' (Stachowski 200). face="Times New Roman Star"*sin|- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to sink, submerge face="Times New Roman Star"óõîäèòü â çåìëþ, ïîãðóæàòüñÿ face="Times New Roman Star"sin|- (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"sin|- (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"sin- face="Times New Roman Star"si>n|- face="Times New Roman Star"sin|- (AH , Pav. C. ) face="Times New Roman Star"sin|- face="Times New Roman Star"sin|- face="Times New Roman Star"syn|- face="Times New Roman Star"sin- face="Times New Roman Star"sin|- face="Times New Roman Star"syn|- 'to fit into' face="Times New Roman Star"syn|- 'to fit into' face="Times New Roman Star"s?únús/- face="Times New Roman Star"in|- face="Times New Roman Star"sin|-; syn|- 'to fit into' face="Times New Roman Star"sin|- face="Times New Roman Star"sin|- face="Times New Roman Star"sin|- face="Times New Roman Star"hi>n|- face="Times New Roman Star"sin|- face="Times New Roman Star"sin- face="Times New Roman Star"sin- face="Times New Roman Star"sin|- face="Times New Roman Star"sin|- face="Times New Roman Star"sin|- face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 833-834, Ìóäðàê Äèññ. 43, ÝÑÒß 7. The Khak., Shor and Tuva forms may have been influenced by *syg- 'to fit into' (v. sub *si>/gu/ ). face="Times New Roman Star"*s[y]n|ar ( < *s(i)an-gar) face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"one of a pair, one of two sides face="Times New Roman Star"îäèí èç ïàðû, îäíà èç äâóõ ñòîðîí face="Times New Roman Star"syn|ar (Orkh., Ouygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"syn|ar (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"synar face="Times New Roman Star"syn|ar face="Times New Roman Star"sin|ar face="Times New Roman Star"syn|ar face="Times New Roman Star"sa:r face="Times New Roman Star"syn|ar, san|ar face="Times New Roman Star"syjar face="Times New Roman Star"an|ar face="Times New Roman Star"an|ar face="Times New Roman Star"sa:r face="Times New Roman Star"syn|ar face="Times New Roman Star"syn|ar face="Times New Roman Star"syn|ar face="Times New Roman Star"syn|ar face="Times New Roman Star"syn|ar face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 840-841, VEWT 417, ÝÑÒß 7, Stachowski 34. face="Times New Roman Star"*sin|ek face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 mosquito 2 fly face="Times New Roman Star"1 êîìàð 2 ìóõà face="Times New Roman Star"sin|ek 1,2 (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"sinek 2 face="Times New Roman Star"sin|ak, sin|gek 2 (Pav. C. ) face="Times New Roman Star"syn|gek 'gad-fly' face="Times New Roman Star"sina"k 1 face="Times New Roman Star"sin|ek 2 face="Times New Roman Star"sik, se:k 2 face="Times New Roman Star"se:k 1 face="Times New Roman Star"s?úna 2 face="Times New Roman Star"se:k 2 face="Times New Roman Star"sinek 2 face="Times New Roman Star"sinek 2 face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 838, VEWT 422-423, Ëåêñèêà 185, ÝÑÒß 7. Cf. also Yak., Dolg. yn|yrya 'bee, wasp' (Stachowski 261). Turk. > Hung. szunyog 'mosquito', see Gombocz 1912 . face="Times New Roman Star"*sin|il face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 younger sister 2 younger brother face="Times New Roman Star"1 ìëàäøàÿ ñåñòðà 2 ìëàäøèé áðàò face="Times New Roman Star"sin|il 1 (Orkh., OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"sin|il 1 (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"si>n|i>l 1 face="Times New Roman Star"sin|il 1 (Abush. , Pav. C. ) face="Times New Roman Star"sin|il 1 face="Times New Roman Star"sin|il 1 face="Times New Roman Star"syn|ny 1 face="Times New Roman Star"sin|li 1 (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"sin|nim (Chul.) 2 face="Times New Roman Star"s?úll-úm 2 face="Times New Roman Star"sin|di 1 face="Times New Roman Star"sin|li 1 face="Times New Roman Star"sin|li 1 face="Times New Roman Star"hi>n|li> 1 face="Times New Roman Star"sin|li 1 face="Times New Roman Star"sin|li 1 face="Times New Roman Star"sin|il, sin|ni, sin|ne 1 face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 839, Ëåêñèêà 311, ÝÑÒß 7. The original meaning was probably "younger sister of husband" (still observable in Old Turkic); note also the meaning "younger brother" in Chuv. and in Chul. sin|nim. face="Times New Roman Star"*syp face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"2-year-old colt; donkey colt face="Times New Roman Star"äâóõãîäîâàëûé æåðåáåíîê; îñëåíîê face="Times New Roman Star"syp (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"sypa face="Times New Roman Star"sypa (Houts. ) face="Times New Roman Star"syp face="Times New Roman Star"sypa face="Times New Roman Star"supa face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 783, ÝÑÒß 7. Note also Osm. (R.) syrpa id. face="Times New Roman Star"*syk- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to press face="Times New Roman Star"äàâèòü, æàòü face="Times New Roman Star"syq- (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"syq- (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"syk- face="Times New Roman Star"syq- face="Times New Roman Star"syq- (AH , Pav. C. ) face="Times New Roman Star"siq- face="Times New Roman Star"siq- face="Times New Roman Star"syq- face="Times New Roman Star"syx- face="Times New Roman Star"syq- face="Times New Roman Star"syq- face="Times New Roman Star"syq- face="Times New Roman Star"syq- face="Times New Roman Star"yk- face="Times New Roman Star"yk- 'to milk' face="Times New Roman Star"syq- face="Times New Roman Star"syq- face="Times New Roman Star"syq- face="Times New Roman Star"syq- face="Times New Roman Star"hyq- face="Times New Roman Star"syq- face="Times New Roman Star"syq- face="Times New Roman Star"syq- face="Times New Roman Star"syq- face="Times New Roman Star"syq- face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 804-805, VEWT 415-416, ÝÑÒß 7, Stachowski 259.
,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,
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