| ▴ Proto-Turkic | ▴ Altaic etymology | ▴ Meaning | ▴ Russian meaning | ▴ Old Turkic | ▴ Karakhanid | ▴ Turkish | ▴ Tatar | ▴ Middle Turkic | ▴ Uzbek | ▴ Uighur | ▴ Sary-Yughur | ▴ Azerbaidzhan | ▴ Turkmen | ▴ Khakassian | ▴ Shor | ▴ Oyrat | ▴ Halaj | ▴ Chuvash | ▴ Yakut | ▴ Dolgan | ▴ Tuva | ▴ Tofalar | ▴ Kirghiz | ▴ Kazakh | ▴ Noghai | ▴ Bashkir | ▴ Balkar | ▴ Gagauz | ▴ Karaim | ▴ Karakalpak | ▴ Salar | ▴ Kumyk | ▴ Comments |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"*ku"l | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"ashes | face="Times New Roman Star"ïåïåë, çîëà | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"l (OUygh.) | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"l (MK) | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"l | face="Times New Roman Star"ko"l | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"l | face="Times New Roman Star"kul | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"l | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"l | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"l | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"l | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"l | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"l | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"l | face="Times New Roman Star"ki:l | face="Times New Roman Star"k@w|l | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"l | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"l | face="Times New Roman Star"xu"l | face="Times New Roman Star"xu"l | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"l | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"l | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"l | face="Times New Roman Star"ko"l | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"l | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"l | face="Times New Roman Star"kul | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"l | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"l | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"l | face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 307, EDT 715, ÝÑÒß 5, 137-138, Ëåêñèêà 367-368, Stachowski 164. |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*Ku"lmu"r/ | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"male chamois | face="Times New Roman Star"ñàìåö ñåðíû |
| face="Times New Roman Star"ku"lmu"z (KB) |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"ku"lbu"s |
| face="Times New Roman Star"ku"lmu"s |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"xu"lbu"s | face="Times New Roman Star"xu"lbu"s |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"ÝÑÒß 5, 139, Ëåêñèêà 153. |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*ku"(b) | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"1 fame 2 wisdom 3 famous | face="Times New Roman Star"1 ñëàâà 2 ìóäðîñòü | face="Times New Roman Star"ku" (Orkh., OUygh.) 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"ku" (MK, KB) |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"ku"j 'roar' | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"j 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"-lu"k 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"g (R) | face="Times New Roman Star"ku" 'roar', ku"lu"k 3 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"ku" 'sound, roar', ku"lu"k 3 | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"lu"k 3 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 306, ÝÑÒß 5, 128-129, 140-141, TMN 3, 653. |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*gu"n(el/) / *gun/al/ | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"1 sun 2 day 3 sunny place 4 sun-heat | face="Times New Roman Star"1 ñîëíöå 2 äåíü 3 ñîëíå÷íîå ìåñòî 4 ñîëíå÷íûé æàð | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"n 1, 2 (Orkh., OUygh.), ku"nes? 3 (YB), isig qujas? 4 (OUygh. - Br.) | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"n 1, 2, qujas? 4 (MK), ku"nes? 3 (Tefs.) | face="Times New Roman Star"gu"n 2, gu"nes? 1, (dial.) gujas? 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"ko"n 1, 2, qojas? 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"qujas? 1 (Sangl., Abush., Pav. C.), ku"nes? 1 (Pav. C., Abush., Áîð. Áàä.), ku"n 1, 2 (Pav. C., MA) | face="Times New Roman Star"kun 1, 2, qujo|s? 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"n 1, 2, (dial.) qojas? 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"kun 1, 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"gu"n 1, 2, gu"na"s? 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"gu"n 1, 2, gu"nes? 1, 4, quja:s? 1 (dial.) | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"n 1, 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"n 1, 2, qujas? 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"n 1, 2, dial. qujas? 1 (Kumd., Leb.) | face="Times New Roman Star"kin, ku"n 1, 2, kina"s? 'sonnig' | face="Times New Roman Star"kon 2, x@w|vel 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"n 1, 2, kuj a:s 'heat' | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"n 1, kun/a:s 'heat' | face="Times New Roman Star"xu"n 1, 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"xu"n 1, 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"n 1, 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"n 1, 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"n 1, 2, qyjas 4 | face="Times New Roman Star"ko"n 1, 2, ko"na"s 4, qojas? 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"n 1, 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"gu"n 1, 2, gu"nes? 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"n 1, 2, ku"nes? 1, qujas?, qujas 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"n 1, 2, qujas? 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"gu":n 1, 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"gu"n 1, 2 gu"nes? 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 301, 309 (Ra"sa"nen separates *gu"n and *gun'al', which is hardly justified); EDT 679, 725, 734, ÝÑÒß 3, 100-104, 6, 112-113, Ëåêñèêà 20-21, 64-65, 77-78, Ôåäîòîâ 1 306-307, Stachowski 161, 164. The forms *gu"n/el/ and *gun/al/ must be old dialectal variants. |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*gu"ni | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"1 co-wife 2 envy, jealousy 3 jealous, envious person 4 to be jealous, envy | face="Times New Roman Star"1 îäíà èç íåñêîëüêèõ æåí 2 çàâèñòü, ðåâíîñòü 3 ðåâíèâåö, çàâèñòíèê 4 ðåâíîâàòü, çàâèäîâàòü | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"ni (OUygh.) 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"ni (MK) 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"go"nu", gu"nu" 1, 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"ko"nda"s? 1, ko"n-c?e 3, kene (dial.) 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"ni (MA, Pav. C.) 1, 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"kundas? 1, kunc?i 3 | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"nda"s? 1, ku"n-lu"- 4, ku"n-c?i 3 | face="Times New Roman Star"kun bol- 4 (ßÆÓ) | face="Times New Roman Star"gu"nu" 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"gu"ni 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"n-ne- 4, ku"nz?|i 3 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"ku"nu" 2 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"ku"nu": 2 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"xu"n-ne- 4 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"ku"nu", ku"ndo"s? 1, ku"nu"-lo"- 'to be jealous (of women)' | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"ndes 1, ku"n-de- 4 | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"ndes 1, ku"n-le- 4 | face="Times New Roman Star"ko"nda"s? 1, ko"n-la"- 4, ko"n-so" 3 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"ku"ndes? 1, ku"n-le-, ku"nu"-le-, ko"nu"-le- 4 | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"ndes 1, ku"n-le- 4 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"gu"n-c?u" 3 | face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 307, 309, EDT 727, ÝÑÒß 3, 104-105, Ìóäðàê 76, Ôåäîòîâ 1, 269. Cf. perhaps also Yak. kiji:t, Dolg. kini:t 'sister-in-law' (?). |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*go":p- | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"1 a wooden hammer for processing boot seams 2 to hit, pound | face="Times New Roman Star"1 äåðåâÿííûé ìîëîòî÷åê äëÿ îáèâêè îáóâíûõ øâîâ 2 áèòü, êîëîòèòü |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"go":be 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"p-le-t- 'to knock' |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"ku"pke- 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"bu"rge:- 'to hit ice with a pounder' |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"ku"bu"- 'to shake, shake off' |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"ku"pilde- 'to lumber, rumble' |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"Modern expressive formations, but the root seems to be archaic. |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*gu"r | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"1 stout-hearted, courageous 2 thick, dense, abundant 3 wide, broad 4 well fed | face="Times New Roman Star"1 õðàáðûé 2 òîëñòûé, ïëîòíûé, îáèëüíûé 3 øèðîêèé 4 îòêîðìëåííûé |
| face="Times New Roman Star"ku"r 1 (MK, KB) | face="Times New Roman Star"gu"r 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"ko"r 1, 4 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"gu"r 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"gu"r 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"r 1 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"k@w|r@w| 1, 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"r 3 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"xu"r 'healthy, well fed' |
| face="Times New Roman Star"ku"r 'powerful' |
| face="Times New Roman Star"ku"r 'friendly' | face="Times New Roman Star"ko"r 1, 4 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"gu"r 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"r 2 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"ku"r 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 310-311, EDT 735, ÝÑÒß 3, 106, Ôåäîòîâ 1, 277-278. Turk. > WMong. ku"r, Kalm. ku"r (KW 246). |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*ku"re- | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"1 to rake 2 spade, shovel | face="Times New Roman Star"1 ñãðåáàòü 2 ëîïàòà |
| face="Times New Roman Star"ku"ri- (MK) 1, ku"rga"k (MK) 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"ru"- 1, ku"rek 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"ko"re|- 1, ko"re|k 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"re- 1 (Pav. C.) | face="Times New Roman Star"kure|- 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"re|- 1, kure|k 2 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"ku"ru"-, ku"ra"- 1, ku"ra"k 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"rek 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"re- 1 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"ku"re- 1, ku"rek 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"rge|k 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"k@w|rez/e 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"rt- 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"rt- 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"xu":rek, ku"ru"jek (Todzh.) | face="Times New Roman Star"xu"ru"jek | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"ro"- 1, ku"ro"k 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"re- 1, ku"rek 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"re- 1, ku"rek 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"ko"re|- 1, ko"re|k 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"re- 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"ru"- 1, ku"rek 2 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"gu"rek 2 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"ku"re- 1, ku"rek 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 310, ÝÑÒß 5, 150-152, Stachowski 166. Turk. *ku"re-c?ek > MMong. ku"rz?|ek, WMong. ku"rz?|e, see Ùåðáàê 1997, 129 (borrowed back > Yak. ku"rz?|ex, Dolg. ku"rz?|ek, see Stachowski ibid.). |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*gEru"l/- | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"to quarrel, fight, wrestle | face="Times New Roman Star"ññîðèòüñÿ, äðàòüñÿ, áîðîòüñÿ | face="Times New Roman Star"keris?- (OUygh.) | face="Times New Roman Star"keris?- (MK), ku"res?- (MK, KB) | face="Times New Roman Star"gu"res?- | face="Times New Roman Star"ko"ra"s?- | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"res?- (MA), gu"res?- (Sangl.) | face="Times New Roman Star"kuras?- | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"ra"s?- |
| face="Times New Roman Star"gu"la"s?- | face="Times New Roman Star"go"res?- | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"res- | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"res?- | face="Times New Roman Star"keris?-, ku"res?- |
| face="Times New Roman Star"k@res?- | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"res 'wrestling' |
| face="Times New Roman Star"xu"res- | face="Times New Roman Star"xires?-, xu"res?- ; xire- 'to start a fight' | face="Times New Roman Star"keris?-, ku"ro"s?- | face="Times New Roman Star"keris-, ku"res- | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"res- | face="Times New Roman Star"ko"ra"s?- | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"res?- | face="Times New Roman Star"gu"res?- | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"res?- | face="Times New Roman Star"keris-, gu"res- |
| face="Times New Roman Star"ku"res?- (dial.) | face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 747-748, ÝÑÒß 3, 79-81, 5, 50-51, Ôåäîòîâ 1, 280. The peculiar variation of keris?- and ku"res?- in old sources allows perhaps to reconstruct the original shape *gero"l/-. |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*Ko"rtu"k | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"1 woodcock 2 turkey 3 black-cock | face="Times New Roman Star"1 âàëüäøíåï 2 èíäþê 3 òåòåðåâ |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"ku"rka" 2 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"ku"rku", dial. ku"rtku" 'black-cock', ku"rles (Sag.) 'grouse' | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"rtu"k 3 | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"rtu"k 3, ku"rte 1 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"kúw|rka 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"ko"rc?o"x 'young spring duck, already able to fly' |
| face="Times New Roman Star"ku"rtu" 3 | face="Times New Roman Star"hu"'rtu" 3 | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"rp 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"rke-tawyq 2 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"ku"rka" 2 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 311, Ôåäîòîâ 1, 258. |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*gu":r/ | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"autumn | face="Times New Roman Star"îñåíü | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"z (Orkh., OUygh.) | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"z (MK) | face="Times New Roman Star"gu"z | face="Times New Roman Star"ko"z | face="Times New Roman Star"gu"z (Sangl.) | face="Times New Roman Star"kuz | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"z | face="Times New Roman Star"kuz | face="Times New Roman Star"gu"z-a"m 'autumn wool' | face="Times New Roman Star"gu":z | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"s | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"s | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"s |
| face="Times New Roman Star"k@w|r | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"hu"n | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"hu"n | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"s | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"s | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"z | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"z | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"z | face="Times New Roman Star"ko"d| | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"z | face="Times New Roman Star"gu"z | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"z | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"z |
| face="Times New Roman Star"gu"z | face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 312, EDT 757, TMN 4,10, ÝÑÒß 3, 94-95, Ëåêñèêà 75, Stachowski 164. |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*gu":c? | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"power | face="Times New Roman Star"ñèëà | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"c? (Orkh., OUygh.) | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"c? (MK, KB) | face="Times New Roman Star"gu"z?| | face="Times New Roman Star"ko"c? | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"c? (Sangl., Pav. C., MA) | face="Times New Roman Star"kuc? | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"c? | face="Times New Roman Star"kus? | face="Times New Roman Star"gu"z?| | face="Times New Roman Star"gu":c? | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"s | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"s? | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"c? | face="Times New Roman Star"ki:ic? |
| face="Times New Roman Star"ku":s | face="Times New Roman Star"ku":s | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"s? | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"s? | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"c? | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"s? | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"s? | face="Times New Roman Star"ko"s | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"c? | face="Times New Roman Star"gu"c? | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"c? | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"s? |
| face="Times New Roman Star"gu"c? | face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 306, EDT 693, ÝÑÒß 3, 96-98, Stachowski 166. |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*Ku"r/en | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"ferret, weasel | face="Times New Roman Star"õîðåê, ëàñêà |
| face="Times New Roman Star"ku"zen (MK) 'an animal of the rat family used to hunt sparrows and jerboas' |
| face="Times New Roman Star"ko"ze|n | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"zen (Qutb), Kypch. ku"zen (CCum.) | face="Times New Roman Star"kuze|n | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"ze|n |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"alaz?|go"zen, dial. ku"zen | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"zen |
| face="Times New Roman Star"ku"zen |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"ku"zen |
| face="Times New Roman Star"ku"zo"n | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"zen | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"zen | face="Times New Roman Star"ko"d|e|n |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"gu"zen |
| face="Times New Roman Star"sasyq-go"zen | face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 312, ÝÑÒß 5, 86, Ëåêñèêà 163, EDT 761. Turk. > Hung. go"re/ny, see MNyTESz 1, 1089. |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*gu":d- | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"1 to wait 2 to attend 3 to respect 4 to graze | face="Times New Roman Star"1 æäàòü 2 ïðèñëóæèâàòü 3 ïî÷èòàòü 4 ïàñòè | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"d- 1 (OUygh.) | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"d|- 1, 3 (MK, KB) | face="Times New Roman Star"gu"t/d- 4 | face="Times New Roman Star"ko"t- 1, 4 | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"t- 'to lead cattle away from pasture' (Pav. C., Sangl.) | face="Times New Roman Star"kut- 1, 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"t- 1 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"gu"t/d- |
| face="Times New Roman Star"ku"zet- 4 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"ku"j- 1, ku"t- 2, 4 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"ku":t- 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"ku":t- 1 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"ku"j- 1, ku"t- 1, 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"t- 2 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"ko"t- 1, 4 | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"t- 4 | face="Times New Roman Star"gu"t- 4 | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"t- 4 | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"j-, ku"t- 1, 2 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"ku"t- 'âûïîëíÿòü' | face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 701, VEWT 306, 312, ÝÑÒß 3, 107-108 (the variant *gu":t- is morphologically secondary, actually = *gu":du"-t-). The proposed derivation (see ÝÑÒß 108) from *gu"- (*ku"-), attested only in the OUygh. doublet ku"- ko"zed|- 'protect and keep' (see EDT 686) is far from certain (the meaning of ku"- here is not quite clear; ko"zed|- is probably < *go"r/- 'see, eye' = Yak., Dolg. ko"hu"t- 'wait'; Khak. ku"zet- above can reflect both *-r/- and *-d-). |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*Ku"l/u"l | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"1 rat 2 mole | face="Times New Roman Star"1 êðûñà 2 êðîò |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"ko"s?o"l (dial.) 1 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"ku"z@l 2 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"ku"z?u"l 2 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"ko"s?o"l 1, 2 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"ÝÑÒß 5, 155. Turk. > Kalm. ku"s?l (KW 248). |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*bAn/y- | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"to fade away, disappear, weaken | face="Times New Roman Star"èñ÷åçàòü, ñëàáåòü |
| face="Times New Roman Star"majys?- (MK) | face="Times New Roman Star"bajy-l- |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"bajyl- |
| face="Times New Roman Star"majyl- |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"bajla- |
| face="Times New Roman Star"bajy- |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"bajyl- | face="Times New Roman Star"bajyl- |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"ÎÑÍß 2, 50, EDT 773, ÝÑÒß 7. |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*bA:n/- | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"1 sole (of foot) 2 footwear | face="Times New Roman Star"1 ïîäîøâà (íîãè) 2 îáóâü (âîéëî÷íûå ÷óëêè, âàëåíêè) |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"maja 'fleshy part of the palm' (Vidin, Ne/meth 1965, SDD) | face="Times New Roman Star"majmaq 'stable, steadfast' (of an animal's paw, hoof), dial. pajpaq (ÊÑÒÒ) 2 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"pajpo|q 2, 'camel's foot', dial. múj@l@k 'mitten' (Ôàðìîíîâ 19) |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"dial. maja 'ïîäîøâà êîïûòà' (Nakhich.) | face="Times New Roman Star"dial. ma:ja (Tek.) 'aja' (ÒÄÃÄÑ 124), pajpaq (144) 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"majmax 2 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"majyq 1 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"bajmaq 'lower part of shank', bajpaq 2, majpyq 'flat' (of a horse's hoof, bear's paw) | face="Times New Roman Star"bajpaq 2 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"bajpaq 2 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 323. Cf. also Oyr. majryk 'ñòàïòûâàòüñÿ' etc. Forms with the meaning 'footwear' are explained by Budagov as compounds with an iranism (paj - bag| "foot bandage"), which does not seem convincing; we are dealing rather with a dialectal diffusion of the derivative *ba:n/-mak. Cf. TMN 4, 275, Øèïîâà 49, Àíèêèí 110, 382, 458. |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*ban| | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"1 to trot, ride 2 trot | face="Times New Roman Star"1 èäòè ðûñüþ, ñêàêàòü 2 áåã | face="Times New Roman Star"man| 'a step' (OUygh.) | face="Times New Roman Star"man|- (KB) 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"man- (dial.) 1 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"man|- (Sangl.) 1 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"man|- 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"man| 2, man|- 1 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"man| 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"man| 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"man| 2 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"man|yj- 1 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"man|- 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"man|- 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"man| 2, man|- 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"man| 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"man| 2 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 766, 767, VEWT 326. |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*bAn|yr/ (?-s) | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"gad-fly | face="Times New Roman Star"îâîä |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"ma:s | face="Times New Roman Star"ma:s | face="Times New Roman Star"paas 'gad-fly' (Leb.), man|g|ys 'locust' (Oyr.) |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"maas | face="Times New Roman Star"ma:s |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 329, 327. |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*be.- | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"1 I 2 (*bi-r/) we | face="Times New Roman Star"1 ÿ 2 (*bi-r/) ìû | face="Times New Roman Star"ben 1 (Orkh., Yen., OUygh.), men 1 (OUygh.), biz 2 (Orkh., Yen., OUygh.) | face="Times New Roman Star"men 1 (MK, KB), biz 2 (MK, KB) | face="Times New Roman Star"ben 1, biz 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"min 1, bez 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"ben 1 (Abush.), biz 2 (Abush.) | face="Times New Roman Star"men 1, biz 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"ma"n 1, biz 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"men 1, pyz 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"ma"n 1, biz 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"men 1, bi:z 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"min 1, p@s 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"men 1, pis 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"men 1, mis 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"ma"n 1, biz 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"e-b@ 1, e-b@r 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"min 1, bihigi 2 (Poss.) | face="Times New Roman Star"min 1, bihigi 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"men 1, bis 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"men 1, bi's 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"men 1, miz 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"min 1, biz 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"men 1, biz 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"min 1, bed| 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"men 1, miz 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"ben 1, bis 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"men 1, biz 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"men 1, biz 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"me:(n) 1, pise(r) 2 (ÑÑß 128) | face="Times New Roman Star"men 1, biz 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 346 (*be.-n), 388 (*bir/), ÝÑÒß 2, 129-130, VEWT 77, 333, Stachowski 60, 179. |
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