| ▴ Proto-Turkic | ▴ Altaic etymology | ▴ Meaning | ▴ Russian meaning | ▴ Old Turkic | ▴ Karakhanid | ▴ Turkish | ▴ Tatar | ▴ Middle Turkic | ▴ Uzbek | ▴ Uighur | ▴ Sary-Yughur | ▴ Azerbaidzhan | ▴ Turkmen | ▴ Khakassian | ▴ Shor | ▴ Oyrat | ▴ Halaj | ▴ Chuvash | ▴ Yakut | ▴ Dolgan | ▴ Tuva | ▴ Tofalar | ▴ Kirghiz | ▴ Kazakh | ▴ Noghai | ▴ Bashkir | ▴ Balkar | ▴ Gagauz | ▴ Karaim | ▴ Karakalpak | ▴ Salar | ▴ Kumyk | ▴ Comments |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"*ku"l | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"ashes | face="Times New Roman Star"ïåïåë, çîëà | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"l (OUygh.) | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"l (MK) | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"l | face="Times New Roman Star"ko"l | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"l | face="Times New Roman Star"kul | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"l | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"l | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"l | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"l | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"l | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"l | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"l | face="Times New Roman Star"ki:l | face="Times New Roman Star"k@w|l | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"l | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"l | face="Times New Roman Star"xu"l | face="Times New Roman Star"xu"l | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"l | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"l | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"l | face="Times New Roman Star"ko"l | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"l | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"l | face="Times New Roman Star"kul | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"l | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"l | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"l | face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 307, EDT 715, ÝÑÒß 5, 137-138, Ëåêñèêà 367-368, Stachowski 164. |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*ku"l- | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"spool, skein, sheaf | face="Times New Roman Star"êàòóøêà, ìîòîê, âÿçàíêà |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"ku"les?, dial. ku"ltem | face="Times New Roman Star"ko"lte | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"lte (AH, At-Tuhf., KW) |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"ku"ltem |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"k@lde (possibly < Tat.) |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"ku"lte | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"lte | face="Times New Roman Star"ko"lte |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"ku"lte | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"lte |
| face="Times New Roman Star"ku"lte | face="Times New Roman Star"ÝÑÒß 5, 139, Ôåäîòîâ 1, 272-273. Turk. > Kalm. ku"lt@- 'to bind, fasten' (KW 245). |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*gu"n(el/) / *gun/al/ | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"1 sun 2 day 3 sunny place 4 sun-heat | face="Times New Roman Star"1 ñîëíöå 2 äåíü 3 ñîëíå÷íîå ìåñòî 4 ñîëíå÷íûé æàð | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"n 1, 2 (Orkh., OUygh.), ku"nes? 3 (YB), isig qujas? 4 (OUygh. - Br.) | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"n 1, 2, qujas? 4 (MK), ku"nes? 3 (Tefs.) | face="Times New Roman Star"gu"n 2, gu"nes? 1, (dial.) gujas? 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"ko"n 1, 2, qojas? 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"qujas? 1 (Sangl., Abush., Pav. C.), ku"nes? 1 (Pav. C., Abush., Áîð. Áàä.), ku"n 1, 2 (Pav. C., MA) | face="Times New Roman Star"kun 1, 2, qujo|s? 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"n 1, 2, (dial.) qojas? 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"kun 1, 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"gu"n 1, 2, gu"na"s? 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"gu"n 1, 2, gu"nes? 1, 4, quja:s? 1 (dial.) | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"n 1, 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"n 1, 2, qujas? 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"n 1, 2, dial. qujas? 1 (Kumd., Leb.) | face="Times New Roman Star"kin, ku"n 1, 2, kina"s? 'sonnig' | face="Times New Roman Star"kon 2, x@w|vel 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"n 1, 2, kuj a:s 'heat' | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"n 1, kun/a:s 'heat' | face="Times New Roman Star"xu"n 1, 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"xu"n 1, 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"n 1, 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"n 1, 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"n 1, 2, qyjas 4 | face="Times New Roman Star"ko"n 1, 2, ko"na"s 4, qojas? 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"n 1, 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"gu"n 1, 2, gu"nes? 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"n 1, 2, ku"nes? 1, qujas?, qujas 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"n 1, 2, qujas? 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"gu":n 1, 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"gu"n 1, 2 gu"nes? 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 301, 309 (Ra"sa"nen separates *gu"n and *gun'al', which is hardly justified); EDT 679, 725, 734, ÝÑÒß 3, 100-104, 6, 112-113, Ëåêñèêà 20-21, 64-65, 77-78, Ôåäîòîâ 1 306-307, Stachowski 161, 164. The forms *gu"n/el/ and *gun/al/ must be old dialectal variants. |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*gu"ni | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"1 co-wife 2 envy, jealousy 3 jealous, envious person 4 to be jealous, envy | face="Times New Roman Star"1 îäíà èç íåñêîëüêèõ æåí 2 çàâèñòü, ðåâíîñòü 3 ðåâíèâåö, çàâèñòíèê 4 ðåâíîâàòü, çàâèäîâàòü | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"ni (OUygh.) 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"ni (MK) 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"go"nu", gu"nu" 1, 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"ko"nda"s? 1, ko"n-c?e 3, kene (dial.) 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"ni (MA, Pav. C.) 1, 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"kundas? 1, kunc?i 3 | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"nda"s? 1, ku"n-lu"- 4, ku"n-c?i 3 | face="Times New Roman Star"kun bol- 4 (ßÆÓ) | face="Times New Roman Star"gu"nu" 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"gu"ni 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"n-ne- 4, ku"nz?|i 3 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"ku"nu" 2 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"ku"nu": 2 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"xu"n-ne- 4 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"ku"nu", ku"ndo"s? 1, ku"nu"-lo"- 'to be jealous (of women)' | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"ndes 1, ku"n-de- 4 | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"ndes 1, ku"n-le- 4 | face="Times New Roman Star"ko"nda"s? 1, ko"n-la"- 4, ko"n-so" 3 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"ku"ndes? 1, ku"n-le-, ku"nu"-le-, ko"nu"-le- 4 | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"ndes 1, ku"n-le- 4 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"gu"n-c?u" 3 | face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 307, 309, EDT 727, ÝÑÒß 3, 104-105, Ìóäðàê 76, Ôåäîòîâ 1, 269. Cf. perhaps also Yak. kiji:t, Dolg. kini:t 'sister-in-law' (?). |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*gu"n| | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"female slave | face="Times New Roman Star"ðàáûíÿ | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"n| (Orkh., OUygh.) | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"n| (MK, Tefs., IM) |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"ku"n| (MA), (MKypch.) ku"n| (CCum.) | face="Times New Roman Star"gun| 'voiceless female slave' |
| face="Times New Roman Star"ku"n| (ßÆÓ) |
| face="Times New Roman Star"gu"n| 'a Turkmani born from a Persian woman' (Áóä.) |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"xúr-g|úm |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"ku"n| | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"n| |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"ku"n| |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 309, EDT 726, ÝÑÒß 5, 142, Ëåêñèêà 317. The Uzb. meaning was influenced by Persian gung 'deaf-and-dumb'. |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*go":p- | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"1 a wooden hammer for processing boot seams 2 to hit, pound | face="Times New Roman Star"1 äåðåâÿííûé ìîëîòî÷åê äëÿ îáèâêè îáóâíûõ øâîâ 2 áèòü, êîëîòèòü |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"go":be 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"p-le-t- 'to knock' |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"ku"pke- 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"bu"rge:- 'to hit ice with a pounder' |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"ku"bu"- 'to shake, shake off' |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"ku"pilde- 'to lumber, rumble' |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"Modern expressive formations, but the root seems to be archaic. |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*ku":se- | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"to wish, want, will | face="Times New Roman Star"æåëàòü, õîòåòü |
| face="Times New Roman Star"ku"se- (MK, KB) |
| face="Times New Roman Star"ko"se|- | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"se- (AH, Qutb.) |
| face="Times New Roman Star"kuse|- |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"ku":se- |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"ku"'ze- |
| face="Times New Roman Star"ku"so"- |
| face="Times New Roman Star"ku"se- | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"he|- |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"ku"se- |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 311-312, ÝÑÒß 5, 135. Tuva forms reflect a short *-u">-. |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*gu":c? | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"power | face="Times New Roman Star"ñèëà | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"c? (Orkh., OUygh.) | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"c? (MK, KB) | face="Times New Roman Star"gu"z?| | face="Times New Roman Star"ko"c? | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"c? (Sangl., Pav. C., MA) | face="Times New Roman Star"kuc? | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"c? | face="Times New Roman Star"kus? | face="Times New Roman Star"gu"z?| | face="Times New Roman Star"gu":c? | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"s | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"s? | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"c? | face="Times New Roman Star"ki:ic? |
| face="Times New Roman Star"ku":s | face="Times New Roman Star"ku":s | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"s? | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"s? | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"c? | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"s? | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"s? | face="Times New Roman Star"ko"s | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"c? | face="Times New Roman Star"gu"c? | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"c? | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"s? |
| face="Times New Roman Star"gu"c? | face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 306, EDT 693, ÝÑÒß 3, 96-98, Stachowski 166. |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*gu"c?i- | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"eagle | face="Times New Roman Star"îðåë |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"gu"c?en, gu"c?u"gen | face="Times New Roman Star"ko"co"ga"n (Sib.) | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"c?igen (Houts.) |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"ku"c?u"gen (Tel.) |
| face="Times New Roman Star"kajúk-k@z?@k, kajúk-k@s? 'animals and birds' |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"ku"c?u"gen | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"s?igen |
| face="Times New Roman Star"ko"so"ga"n (dial.) |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"ku"s?igen |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"TMN 3, 631, ÝÑÒß 5, 130. The Chuv. form is hardly derived from *Kul/ 'bird', despite Ôåäîòîâ 1, 289. |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*gu":r/ | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"autumn | face="Times New Roman Star"îñåíü | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"z (Orkh., OUygh.) | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"z (MK) | face="Times New Roman Star"gu"z | face="Times New Roman Star"ko"z | face="Times New Roman Star"gu"z (Sangl.) | face="Times New Roman Star"kuz | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"z | face="Times New Roman Star"kuz | face="Times New Roman Star"gu"z-a"m 'autumn wool' | face="Times New Roman Star"gu":z | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"s | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"s | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"s |
| face="Times New Roman Star"k@w|r | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"hu"n | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"hu"n | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"s | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"s | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"z | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"z | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"z | face="Times New Roman Star"ko"d| | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"z | face="Times New Roman Star"gu"z | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"z | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"z |
| face="Times New Roman Star"gu"z | face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 312, EDT 757, TMN 4,10, ÝÑÒß 3, 94-95, Ëåêñèêà 75, Stachowski 164. |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*ban/ | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"fat | face="Times New Roman Star"æèð |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"maj | face="Times New Roman Star"maj (Pav. C.) | face="Times New Roman Star"mo|j | face="Times New Roman Star"maj |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"maj | face="Times New Roman Star"sar-maj 'butter' (Sag.) |
| face="Times New Roman Star"maj |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"as-majax (Ïåê.) |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"maj | face="Times New Roman Star"maj | face="Times New Roman Star"maj | face="Times New Roman Star"maj |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"maj | face="Times New Roman Star"maj |
| face="Times New Roman Star"maj | face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 322, Ëåêñèêà 453-454. |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*ban/- | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"1 to wave 2 to sway 3 club-footed 4 curved 5 to bend 6 to be bent, curved | face="Times New Roman Star"1 ìàõàòü 2 êà÷àòüñÿ 3 êîñîëàïûé, êðèâîíîãèé 4 êðèâîé 5 ãíóòü 6 ãíóòüñÿ, áûòü ñîãíóòûì |
| face="Times New Roman Star"maj-g|uq 3 (MK) |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"majruq 3, 4 (Abush., Pav. C.) | face="Times New Roman Star"majriq 3, dial. bajmaq 3 (R) | face="Times New Roman Star"majmaq 3 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"majyr- 5, majryq 'overstrained', maj-tyq 3, majmyq 4 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"majryq 3, majryl- 6 | face="Times New Roman Star"majryq 4, 3 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"baja:tyn|- 2, baja:ttan|na:- 1 (Ïåê. - without nasalization), dial. majg|ax 'convolution' |
| face="Times New Roman Star"majys?-qaq 4, majyryq, maj-ta-q 3 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"majryj-, majys?- 6, maj-tar- 5, majryq 3, majmaq 3 | face="Times New Roman Star"majys- 6, majyr- 5, majryq 3, majmaq 3 | face="Times New Roman Star"majys- 6, majyr- 5 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"majys?- 6 | face="Times New Roman Star"majys- 6, majmaq 3 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"majyr- 'to wrench', majs?aj- 'to mis-step', majmaq 3 | face="Times New Roman Star"See ÎÑHß 3, 45-46. Turk. *ban/y-guk > WMong. majig|ag|, Kalm. ma":g|@g| (KW 259) 'club-footed'. |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*me:me (*be:me) | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"1 breast (fem.) 2 nipple 3(poet.) breast | face="Times New Roman Star"1 ãðóäü (æ.) 2 ñîñîê 3 ãðóäü (ïîýò.) 4 ñîñêà |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"meme 1, Old Osm. memek (17th c.) | face="Times New Roman Star"me|mi, me|me|j 1 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"ma"ma" 1 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"ma"ma" 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"ma":me 3 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"ma":ma"k |
| face="Times New Roman Star"me:me: 4 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"ma"ma"j 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"ma"ma"j 1 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"ma"ma" 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"ma"ma" 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"ma"mma" 1 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"An onomatopoetic root. See VEWT 333, ÝÑÒß VII. |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*bEn|ir/ | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"1 face 2 be similar 3 open forestless place on a mountain slope | face="Times New Roman Star"1 âíåøíîñòü, âèä, ëèöî 2 áûòü ïîõîæèì 3 îòêðûòîå áåçëåñíîå ìåñòî íà ñêëîíå ãîðû | face="Times New Roman Star"ben|iz (Orkh.), men|iz (OUygh.) 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"men|iz 1 (MK, KB) | face="Times New Roman Star"beniz 1, benze- 2 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"ben|iz, men|iz 1 (Sangl.) | face="Times New Roman Star"ma"n|iz 'cheek' |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"ba"niz 1, ba"nza"- 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"men|iz 1, men|ze- 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"mi:s 1 (Âåðá. - Abak.) |
| face="Times New Roman Star"me:s 3 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"me:s 3 | face="Times New Roman Star"me:s 3 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"men|ze- 'to consider useful' |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"beniz 1, benze- 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"ben|z 1, ben|ze- 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"megze- 2 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 70, EDT 352, Ëåêñèêà 208, ÝÑÒß 7, ÔèË 207. In Chuv. cf. either min 'face colour' (if not = min 'red spot on face', see Ëåêñèêà 208) or *pan| > Proto-Perm.*ban| (Ëûòêèí-Ãóëÿåâ 37). Turk. > MMong. men|iz 'comparison, metaphor' (Ùåðáàê 1997, 129). |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*ben| | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"mole on the face | face="Times New Roman Star"ðîäèíêà íà ëèöå | face="Times New Roman Star"men| (OUygh.) | face="Times New Roman Star"men| (MK) | face="Times New Roman Star"ben, benek | face="Times New Roman Star"bin| | face="Times New Roman Star"men| (Sangl.) |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"ba"na"k | face="Times New Roman Star"men|, menek | face="Times New Roman Star"min| |
| face="Times New Roman Star"men| |
| face="Times New Roman Star"min| (may be < Tat.) | face="Times New Roman Star"men| | face="Times New Roman Star"men| | face="Times New Roman Star"men| |
| face="Times New Roman Star"men| | face="Times New Roman Star"men| | face="Times New Roman Star"men| | face="Times New Roman Star"min| |
| face="Times New Roman Star"ben, benek |
| face="Times New Roman Star"men| | face="Times New Roman Star"men| | face="Times New Roman Star"min| | face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 70, 334, EDT 346, Ëåêñèêà 208, Stachowski 178. |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*bert- | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"to break, damage, wound | face="Times New Roman Star"ëîìàòü, âðåäèòü, ðàíèòü | face="Times New Roman Star"bert- (OUygh.) | face="Times New Roman Star"bert- (MK) | face="Times New Roman Star"bert- | face="Times New Roman Star"birt- | face="Times New Roman Star"bertik 'bone' (in the context: bone fracture) (Pav. C.) |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"pa"rt- | face="Times New Roman Star"berti- | face="Times New Roman Star"pirt@k 'mutilation' | face="Times New Roman Star"peret- | face="Times New Roman Star"bert-in- (refl.) | face="Times New Roman Star"pa"rt-la"- `to throw' | face="Times New Roman Star"part '(imit.) crackling' |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"bertik 'mutilation' |
| face="Times New Roman Star"bertik 'contortion', bertin- = mertin- (refl.) | face="Times New Roman Star"mertik 'contortion' | face="Times New Roman Star"mertik 'contortion' | face="Times New Roman Star"birt- |
| face="Times New Roman Star"bert- |
| face="Times New Roman Star"mert- |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 71, EDT 358, 359, ÝÑÒß 2, 70-72. Turk. > Mong. berte-. |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*bejn|i | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"brain | face="Times New Roman Star"ìîçã; âìåñòèëèùå ðàçóìà | face="Times New Roman Star"meji, men|i (OUygh.) | face="Times New Roman Star"men|i (MK, KB) | face="Times New Roman Star"bejin | face="Times New Roman Star"mi | face="Times New Roman Star"miji (MA), mejn (Sangl.) | face="Times New Roman Star"mija | face="Times New Roman Star"min|a" |
| face="Times New Roman Star"bejin | face="Times New Roman Star"bejni, mejni | face="Times New Roman Star"mi: | face="Times New Roman Star"mi:-s | face="Times New Roman Star"me: | face="Times New Roman Star"mein | face="Times New Roman Star"mim@ | face="Times New Roman Star"meji: | face="Times New Roman Star"men/i: 'head' | face="Times New Roman Star"me: | face="Times New Roman Star"ma": | face="Times New Roman Star"me: | face="Times New Roman Star"myj | face="Times New Roman Star"myj | face="Times New Roman Star"meje | face="Times New Roman Star"mije |
| face="Times New Roman Star"miji | face="Times New Roman Star"mij |
| face="Times New Roman Star"miji | face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 70, EDT 348-349, ÝÑÒß 2, 106-107, TMN 4, 35, Ëåêñèêà 195, Stachowski 178. Turk. > MMong. mije, miji (Ùåðáàê 1997, 105). |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*bo":g, *bo":g-en, *bo":g-c?ek | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"1 insect 2 phalanx, tarantula 3 gad-fly 4 wolf | face="Times New Roman Star"1 íàñåêîìîå 2 ôàëàíãà, òàðàíòóë 3 ñëåïåíü 4 âîëê |
| face="Times New Roman Star"bo"g, bo"j 2 (MK), bij 2 (MK - Oghuz) | face="Times New Roman Star"bo"g| 2, bu"g|e, bu"g|e-lek 3, bo"z?|ek 1, (dial.) 4 | face="Times New Roman Star"bo"je| 2, bo"z?|e|k 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"bew 2 (Sangl.) | face="Times New Roman Star"bij 2 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"bo"v 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"mo":j 2, bij 2, mo":z?|ek 4 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"púw|van 3 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"bo":, bo"j, bo"ju", bo"jo"n 3 | face="Times New Roman Star"bu"ji 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"bij 2, 'queen bee', bo"z?|ek 'beetle' | face="Times New Roman Star"bo"jo" 2, bo"z?|a"k 1 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"bo"z?|ek 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"bij 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"mij 2 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"mija 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 323, VEWT 82-3, Ëåêñèêà 184. Partly contaminated with *bo"ke-l 'gad-fly ' (v. sub *pi_u>/k`i/). The form in -c?ek is a diminutive. Turk. > Hung. bo"go"ly 'gad-fly', see Gombocz 1912. |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*bu":n- (/*bi:n-) | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"to ride on, to mount, to rize | face="Times New Roman Star"åõàòü âåðõîì | face="Times New Roman Star"bin- (Orkh.), mu"n- (OUygh.) | face="Times New Roman Star"mu"n- (MK, KB) | face="Times New Roman Star"bin- | face="Times New Roman Star"men- | face="Times New Roman Star"min- (Sangl.) | face="Times New Roman Star"min- | face="Times New Roman Star"min- | face="Times New Roman Star"min- | face="Times New Roman Star"min- | face="Times New Roman Star"mu"n-; mi:n- (dial.) | face="Times New Roman Star"mu"n- | face="Times New Roman Star"mu"n- | face="Times New Roman Star"min- |
| face="Times New Roman Star"minder 'pillow' | face="Times New Roman Star"mi:n- | face="Times New Roman Star"mi:n- | face="Times New Roman Star"mun- | face="Times New Roman Star"mun- | face="Times New Roman Star"min- | face="Times New Roman Star"min- | face="Times New Roman Star"min- | face="Times New Roman Star"men- | face="Times New Roman Star"min- | face="Times New Roman Star"pin- | face="Times New Roman Star"min- | face="Times New Roman Star"min- | face="Times New Roman Star"min-, mim-, min|- (ÑÑß) | face="Times New Roman Star"min- | face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 338, TMN 4, 34, EDT 348, ÝÑÒß 7, Stachowski 180. Shortness in Turkm. is not clear. On the derivative *bin-ig- > *binge-l/- 'to ride behind someone else on the same horse' see EDT 771, Stachowski 178. Chuv. minder may be < Kypch., cf. Turk., Gag., Turkm., Nogh. minder, Kum. minnir, Tat., Bashk. menda"r - see Ôåäîòîâ 1, 359. |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*bu"n | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"defect, sin | face="Times New Roman Star"íåäîñòàòîê, ãðåõ | face="Times New Roman Star"mu"n (OUygh.) | face="Times New Roman Star"mu"n (MK) |
| face="Times New Roman Star"min (ÊÑÒÒ) |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"mu"n, min | face="Times New Roman Star"min | face="Times New Roman Star"min |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"min-siz 'flawless' | face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 347, EDT 347, 767 (confused with other roots), ÎÑÍß 3, 55-56, ÝÑÒß 7. |
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