Turkic etymology : Query result

▴ Proto-Turkic

▴ Altaic etymology

▴ Meaning

▴ Russian meaning

▴ Old Turkic

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▴ Comments

face="Times New Roman Star"*sa:n

face="Times New Roman Star"1 shin, hind leg 2 limb 3 body

face="Times New Roman Star"1 голень, задняя нога 2 член тела 3 тело

face="Times New Roman Star"san (At.) 1

face="Times New Roman Star"san 1, 2

face="Times New Roman Star"san (Vam.) 1

face="Times New Roman Star"so|n 1

face="Times New Roman Star"san 1

face="Times New Roman Star"sa:n 1

face="Times New Roman Star"san 1

face="Times New Roman Star"san 1, 2

face="Times New Roman Star"san 1

face="Times New Roman Star"han 1, 2

face="Times New Roman Star"san 2, 3

face="Times New Roman Star"san 1

face="Times New Roman Star"san 2, 3

face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 400, ЭСТЯ 7, Лексика 282.

face="Times New Roman Star"*sAn|ak / -at

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"1 gills 2 place on neck where the jaw ends 3 beard, barb (of axe)

face="Times New Roman Star"1 жабры 2 место на шее, где заканчивается челюсть 3 бородка (топора)

face="Times New Roman Star"san|aq 1, (dial.) 3

face="Times New Roman Star"san|at, san|yt 2

face="Times New Roman Star"sa:

t 2

face="Times New Roman Star"san|g|aq 1

face="Times New Roman Star"han|aq (dial.) 3

face="Times New Roman Star"ЭСТЯ 7, Лексика 222. There is some confusion between this root and *sakak q. v. sub *s?ek`a.

face="Times New Roman Star"*sa.k(y)-

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"1 aware 2 be aware, protect

face="Times New Roman Star"1 осторожный, бдительный 2 быть осторожным, беречь(ся)

face="Times New Roman Star"saq 1, saqyn- 2 (MK)

face="Times New Roman Star"sak, sax 1 (dial.), sakyn- 2

face="Times New Roman Star"saq 1

face="Times New Roman Star"saqyn- 2 (Houts.) , saqin- 2 (Pav. C.)

face="Times New Roman Star"so|g| 1 (dial.)

face="Times New Roman Star"saqa 1, saq-, saqy- 2

face="Times New Roman Star"saq 1,2

face="Times New Roman Star"sax 1, sag|y- 'to wait'

face="Times New Roman Star"saqy- 2

face="Times New Roman Star"syg|ъ 'guard'

face="Times New Roman Star"sa'g|y- 2

face="Times New Roman Star"saq 1

face="Times New Roman Star"haq 1

face="Times New Roman Star"saq 1

face="Times New Roman Star"saq 1, saqyn- 2

face="Times New Roman Star"saqyn- 2

face="Times New Roman Star"saq 1

face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 395-6. Turk. > WMong. sag|, Kalm. sag (KW 307).

face="Times New Roman Star"*siaka

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"knucklebone

face="Times New Roman Star"бабка, косточка

face="Times New Roman Star"saka (dial.)

face="Times New Roman Star"sag|a

face="Times New Roman Star"so|qa

face="Times New Roman Star"saqa

face="Times New Roman Star"saqa (dial.)

face="Times New Roman Star"sog|a (dial.)

face="Times New Roman Star"s?uk 'жох'

face="Times New Roman Star"saGa

face="Times New Roman Star"saqa

face="Times New Roman Star"haqa, hag|a

face="Times New Roman Star"saqa

face="Times New Roman Star"ЭСТЯ 7, TMN 3, 254, Ашм. XVII, 214, Дыбо 1993. Turk. > WMong. saqa, Kalm. sax@ (KW 308).

face="Times New Roman Star"*sar(y)

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"1 bird of prey, kite 2 a k. of falcon 3 starling 4 siskin

face="Times New Roman Star"1 хищная птица, коршун 2 сарыч 3 скворец 4 чиж

face="Times New Roman Star"sary-z?|a 4

face="Times New Roman Star"saryc? 2

face="Times New Roman Star"sar, saric?a 1 (Pav. C.)

face="Times New Roman Star"so|r 2

face="Times New Roman Star"sa(r) 1

face="Times New Roman Star"sar 1

face="Times New Roman Star"sar 2

face="Times New Roman Star"sar 3

face="Times New Roman Star"sary 2

face="Times New Roman Star"sary 1

face="Times New Roman Star"har 2

face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 402b, Лексика 170, ЭСТЯ 7.

face="Times New Roman Star"*saran

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"miser, miserly

face="Times New Roman Star"скупой, скряга

face="Times New Roman Star"saran (OUygh.)

face="Times New Roman Star"saran (MK)

face="Times New Roman Star"saran

face="Times New Roman Star"saran|

face="Times New Roman Star"saran

face="Times New Roman Star"saran, saram

face="Times New Roman Star"aran|

face="Times New Roman Star"saran|

face="Times New Roman Star"haran

face="Times New Roman Star"saran, saran|

face="Times New Roman Star"saran|

face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 403, EDT 853-854, ЭСТЯ 7. Cf. Chuv. soran 'wound, loss, damage'.

face="Times New Roman Star"*siaryg

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"1 yellow 2 white

face="Times New Roman Star"1 желтый 2 белый

face="Times New Roman Star"s/aryg| (Orkh.), saryg| (OUygh.) 1

face="Times New Roman Star"saryg| (MK)

face="Times New Roman Star"sary 1

face="Times New Roman Star"saryg| 1 (Abush., Pav. C.)

face="Times New Roman Star"sariq 1

face="Times New Roman Star"seriq 1

face="Times New Roman Star"saryg| 1

face="Times New Roman Star"sary 1

face="Times New Roman Star"sa:ry 1

face="Times New Roman Star"saryg| 1

face="Times New Roman Star"sary 1

face="Times New Roman Star"sa:rug| 'orange'

face="Times New Roman Star"s?orъ 2

face="Times New Roman Star"arag|as 1; ary: 'butter'

face="Times New Roman Star"ary: 'butter'

face="Times New Roman Star"saryg| 1

face="Times New Roman Star"sary 1

face="Times New Roman Star"hary 1

face="Times New Roman Star"sary 1

face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 403-4, EDT 848, Лексика 601, Федотов 2 462-463, ЭСТЯ 7, Stachowski 37. Vowel length in Turkm. and Khal. must be secondary (influenced by forms like Mong. sa:ral 'yellowish'?). Bulg. > Hung. sa/r, sa/rga, dial. sa/rog 'yellow', see Gombocz 1912, MNyTESz 3, 227.

face="Times New Roman Star"*sarymsak

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"1 garlic 2 rhubarb

face="Times New Roman Star"1 чеснок 2 ревень

face="Times New Roman Star"sarmusaq, samursaq 1 (MK)

face="Times New Roman Star"sarmysak 1

face="Times New Roman Star"sarymsaq 1

face="Times New Roman Star"sarymsaq 1 (Pav. C.)

face="Times New Roman Star"sarimso|q 1

face="Times New Roman Star"samsaq 1

face="Times New Roman Star"sarymsaG 1

face="Times New Roman Star"sarymsaq 1

face="Times New Roman Star"sarapsa 2

face="Times New Roman Star"sarymsaq 1

face="Times New Roman Star"harymhaq 1

face="Times New Roman Star"sarysmax 1

face="Times New Roman Star"sarmusaq 1

face="Times New Roman Star"sarymsaq 1

face="Times New Roman Star"samsax 1

face="Times New Roman Star"samursaq 1

face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 404, EDT 853, Лексика 144, ЭСТЯ 7. Turk. > Mong. sarimsag| (see TMN 3, 248, Щербак 1997, 144). Cf. also Khak., Oyr. sarg|aj 'саранка', Kirgh. sargaldak 'a k. of plant with yellow flowers', Kaz. sarg|aldaq 'tulip'.

face="Times New Roman Star"*saryk

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"1 sheep 2 a k. of tailless sheep

face="Times New Roman Star"1 овца 2 русская овца (без курдюка)

face="Times New Roman Star"saryq 1

face="Times New Roman Star"sara-dax 'a 2-year-old maral', sar-tax 'young of a roe' (Борг.)

face="Times New Roman Star"{sartak 'reindeer' (UEW)}

face="Times New Roman Star"{sardak '1-year-old maral' (UEW)}

face="Times New Roman Star"sorъx 1

face="Times New Roman Star"sara-daq 'a 2-year-old maral'

face="Times New Roman Star"saryq 2

face="Times New Roman Star"haryq 1

face="Times New Roman Star"saryq 2

face="Times New Roman Star"Лексика 432, ЭСТЯ 7, Федотов 2, 66. {Turk. > WMo. sarlug|, Kh. sarlag| 'yak'?}

face="Times New Roman Star"*sark-

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"to drip, ooze

face="Times New Roman Star"капать, стекать по капле, сочиться

face="Times New Roman Star"sarq- (MK)

face="Times New Roman Star"sarqy-

face="Times New Roman Star"sarq- (AH)

face="Times New Roman Star"sa(r)qi-

face="Times New Roman Star"sar(y)q-

face="Times New Roman Star"saryx-

face="Times New Roman Star"s@rg|@n-

face="Times New Roman Star"saryq-

face="Times New Roman Star"saryq-, sarqy-

face="Times New Roman Star"sarq-

face="Times New Roman Star"harqy-

face="Times New Roman Star"sarq-, sarx-

face="Times New Roman Star"saryq-

face="Times New Roman Star"sarq-

face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 404, EDT 847-848, ЭСТЯ 7.

face="Times New Roman Star"*siat-ga-

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"1 to oppress, ill-treat 2 to be ill-treated 3 to rave, be confused

face="Times New Roman Star"1 подавлять кого-л., беспокоить, мешать 2 подвергаться (чему-л.) 3 бредить, сбиваться с толку

face="Times New Roman Star"satg|a- (OUygh.) 1

face="Times New Roman Star"satg|a- (MK, KB) 1

face="Times New Roman Star"sata-s?- 1

face="Times New Roman Star"satas?- 3

face="Times New Roman Star"(MKYpch.) satg|a- (CCum.) 1

face="Times New Roman Star"sata-s?- 1

face="Times New Roman Star"sata-s?- 2

face="Times New Roman Star"s?ot 'trouble, anxiety' (but Федотов 2, 463 derives it < Russ. счет)

face="Times New Roman Star"atag|asta-

face="Times New Roman Star"satas- 3

face="Times New Roman Star"hatas?- 3

face="Times New Roman Star"satas?- 1

face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 405, EDT 800.

face="Times New Roman Star"*sagry

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"1 croup skin, shagreen 2 back of horse

face="Times New Roman Star"1 кожа с крупа, шагрень 2 круп лошади

face="Times New Roman Star"sag|ry 1 (MK)

face="Times New Roman Star"sa:ry, sag|ry 1, 2

face="Times New Roman Star"sawry 2

face="Times New Roman Star"sag|ry (AH, IM) 2, sag|ri (Pav. C.) 1, 2

face="Times New Roman Star"sag|ri 1, 2

face="Times New Roman Star"sag|ra 1, 2

face="Times New Roman Star"sag|yr

face="Times New Roman Star"sag|ry 2

face="Times New Roman Star"saGry 1, 2

face="Times New Roman Star"su:ru, su:ry

face="Times New Roman Star"sъran 'worked leather of bovines'

face="Times New Roman Star"so:ru 1, 2

face="Times New Roman Star"sawyr 2

face="Times New Roman Star"hawyr

face="Times New Roman Star"sawry 2, sawyr 1

face="Times New Roman Star"savru, sawury 2

face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 815, VEWT 393, Лексика 385-386, Дыбо 119, Федотов 2, 30 (but with another etymology), ЭСТЯ 7. Bulg. *suran is the probable source of Tat. suran and Mong. sur(an) 'leather strap' - whence Manchu sur 'strap'.

face="Times New Roman Star"*sAgut

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"dishes, vessel; instrument

face="Times New Roman Star"посуда, сосуд; орудие, инструмент, утварь, сбруя

face="Times New Roman Star"savut 'weapon'

face="Times New Roman Star"sawyt

face="Times New Roman Star"sawut, saut (R.), saqyt (MA)

face="Times New Roman Star"so|wut

face="Times New Roman Star"sawut

face="Times New Roman Star"sowut (arch., dial.)

face="Times New Roman Star"so:t

face="Times New Roman Star"sawyt

face="Times New Roman Star"hawyt

face="Times New Roman Star"sawut

face="Times New Roman Star"sawut, sag|yt

face="Times New Roman Star"sawyt

face="Times New Roman Star"sawut

face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 393-394. It may be possible to follow Ra"sa"nen and to derive the form *sagu-t from *sagu 'corn measure; pail' (see VEWT ibid., ЭСТЯ ibid., EDT 805), which would speak in favour of PT *-g-. On the other hand, cf. Karakh. savdyc? 'a basket plaited from twigs' (EDT 785). The specific synonymy 'vessel, dishes' : 'instrument, gear' and even 'weapon' (cf. KBalk. sawut 'weapon', MTurk. (Zenker) sawut 'arrow with long sharp end', Bashk. dial. t|awyt 'hunting knife') may in fact reflect a contamination with a quite different root, see *sag[u]n 'arrow, arrow head'.

face="Times New Roman Star"*sa:r/V-gan

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"1 carp 2 snake, dragon

face="Times New Roman Star"1 сазан 2 змей, дракон

face="Times New Roman Star"sazan 1

face="Times New Roman Star"sazg|an 2 ( > Tur. sazg|an)

face="Times New Roman Star"sazan 1 (dial.)

face="Times New Roman Star"sazan 1

face="Times New Roman Star"sa:zan (VEWT)

face="Times New Roman Star"sazan 1

face="Times New Roman Star"hazan, sad|an 1 (dial.)

face="Times New Roman Star"sazan 1

face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 406, Лексика 179, ЭСТЯ 7. Bulg. > Hung. sa/rka/ny 'dragon', see Gombocz 1912, MNyTESz 3, 493-494.

face="Times New Roman Star"*sipu"r-

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"to sweep

face="Times New Roman Star"мести, подметать

face="Times New Roman Star"sipir- (OUygh.)

face="Times New Roman Star"su"pu"r- (MK)

face="Times New Roman Star"su"pu"r-

face="Times New Roman Star"sypyr-, si>bi>r-

face="Times New Roman Star"su"pu"r- (IM, Pav. C.)

face="Times New Roman Star"supur-

face="Times New Roman Star"su"pa"r-

face="Times New Roman Star"su"pu"r-

face="Times New Roman Star"sybyr-

face="Times New Roman Star"sibir-, sybyr-

face="Times New Roman Star"sipir-

face="Times New Roman Star"s?ъw|bъw|r 'broom'

face="Times New Roman Star"sivir-

face="Times New Roman Star"sypyr-

face="Times New Roman Star"hepere-

face="Times New Roman Star"sibir-

face="Times New Roman Star"su"pu"r-

face="Times New Roman Star"sibir-

face="Times New Roman Star"sypyr-

face="Times New Roman Star"sibir-

face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 791, VEWT 437, ЭСТЯ 7. Turk. > Hung. seper 'sweep' (Gombocz 1912, MNyTESz 3, 518-519).

face="Times New Roman Star"*sirke

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"vinegar

face="Times New Roman Star"уксус

face="Times New Roman Star"sirke (OUygh. - late)

face="Times New Roman Star"sirke (MK, IM)

face="Times New Roman Star"sirke

face="Times New Roman Star"serka"

face="Times New Roman Star"sirke (MKypch. - AH, CCum.)

face="Times New Roman Star"sirka

face="Times New Roman Star"sirka"

face="Times New Roman Star"sirke

face="Times New Roman Star"s?arak 'bitter, salted'

face="Times New Roman Star"sirke

face="Times New Roman Star"sirkesuv

face="Times New Roman Star"herka"

face="Times New Roman Star"sirkesuw

face="Times New Roman Star"sirka"

face="Times New Roman Star"sirke

face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 423, EDT 850. Turk. > Pers. sirka".

face="Times New Roman Star"*sEr/- (?-e:-)

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"1 to feel, understand 2 doubt

face="Times New Roman Star"1 чувствовать, понимать, воспринимать 2 сомнение

face="Times New Roman Star"sez- (MK) 1

face="Times New Roman Star"sez- 1

face="Times New Roman Star"siz- 1

face="Times New Roman Star"sez- 1 (Pav. C., Abush.)

face="Times New Roman Star"sez- 1

face="Times New Roman Star"sa"z- 1

face="Times New Roman Star"sez- 1

face="Times New Roman Star"seza(wa:r)

face="Times New Roman Star"sis- 1

face="Times New Roman Star"ses- 1, ses 'understanding'

face="Times New Roman Star"sezik 2

face="Times New Roman Star"sez- 1, sez 'feeling'

face="Times New Roman Star"sez- 1

face="Times New Roman Star"hid|- 1

face="Times New Roman Star"sez- 1

face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 413, EDT 860-861, ЭСТЯ 7. Turk. sezik > WMong. sesig (but sez?|ig is probably genuine, see under *sa\z?|V).

face="Times New Roman Star"*se:k-

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"to jump

face="Times New Roman Star"прыгать, скакать

face="Times New Roman Star"sekri- (MK)

face="Times New Roman Star"sek-, sejir-

face="Times New Roman Star"siker-

face="Times New Roman Star"sek-, segri- (Pav. C.)

face="Times New Roman Star"sa"kra"-

face="Times New Roman Star"sa"k-, sa"jri-

face="Times New Roman Star"segre- (arch.), sa":kdir- 'to gallop'

face="Times New Roman Star"segir-

face="Times New Roman Star"segri-

face="Times New Roman Star"sekir-, segir-

face="Times New Roman Star"sik-

face="Times New Roman Star"ekkirie-

face="Times New Roman Star"ekkire:-

face="Times New Roman Star"sekir-

face="Times New Roman Star"hiker-

face="Times New Roman Star"sekir-

face="Times New Roman Star"sa"kir-

face="Times New Roman Star"sekir-

face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 408, EDT 822, ЭСТЯ 7, Федотов 2, 48-49, Stachowski 44. Closed reflex in Chuv. is unclear.

face="Times New Roman Star"*seku"

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"stone bench, pedestal

face="Times New Roman Star"каменное или глинобитное сиденье, лежанка, помост

face="Times New Roman Star"seku" (MK)

face="Times New Roman Star"seki

face="Times New Roman Star"sa"ki

face="Times New Roman Star"seki

face="Times New Roman Star"sagъ

face="Times New Roman Star"eg|e 'knolls'

face="Times New Roman Star"seki

face="Times New Roman Star"hiki>

face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 408, TMN 3, 262, EDT 819, Лексика 519. Turk. > Pers. saku: id. (despite EDT, not vice versa); > Hung. sze/k 'chair' (Gombocz 1912).

face="Times New Roman Star"*silk-

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"to shake

face="Times New Roman Star"трясти, встряхивать

face="Times New Roman Star"silk- (OUygh.)

face="Times New Roman Star"silk- (MK)