Turkic etymology : Query result

▴ Proto-Turkic

▴ Altaic etymology

▴ Meaning

▴ Russian meaning

▴ Old Turkic

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▴ Comments

face="Times New Roman Star"*b(i)a:-

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"1 to bind 2 to fasten 3 bundle 4 bond, rope

face="Times New Roman Star"1 связывать 2 укреплять 3 связка 4 веревка

face="Times New Roman Star"ba- 1, 2, ba-g| 3, 4, 'confederation' (Orkh., OUygh.)

face="Times New Roman Star"ba- 1, 2, ba-g| 3, 4 (MK, KB, At.)

face="Times New Roman Star"ba-g| 3, 4, ba-g|-la- 1,2

face="Times New Roman Star"baw 3, 4, be|j 4

face="Times New Roman Star"bag| 4

face="Times New Roman Star"bo|g| 3, 4

face="Times New Roman Star"bag| 3, 4

face="Times New Roman Star"pag| 4

face="Times New Roman Star"bag| 3, 4

face="Times New Roman Star"ba:G 4

face="Times New Roman Star"(dial.) pag| (Kyz.) 4

face="Times New Roman Star"pag| (R) 4

face="Times New Roman Star"bu: 4

face="Times New Roman Star"va:- 1, bag| 4 (bag| m.b. < Ogh.)

face="Times New Roman Star"pъjav 4

face="Times New Roman Star"ba:-j- 1, 2, bya 4

face="Times New Roman Star"ba:-j- 1, bya 4

face="Times New Roman Star"bag|-la- 1

face="Times New Roman Star"Bag| 4

face="Times New Roman Star"bo: 3, 4

face="Times New Roman Star"baw 3, 4

face="Times New Roman Star"baw 4

face="Times New Roman Star"baw 4, ba"j 4

face="Times New Roman Star"baw 4

face="Times New Roman Star"ba:-la- (< *bag-la-) 1

face="Times New Roman Star"bag| 3, 4

face="Times New Roman Star"baw 3, 4

face="Times New Roman Star"bax| 4

face="Times New Roman Star"baw 3, 4

face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 292, 310, ЭСТЯ 2, 13-17, VEWT 53 (*ba:, deriv. *ba:-g), Федотов 1, 411, Stachowski 55, 69. Turk. *ba:g > Mong. bag| (KW 27, TMN 2, 254), bag|c?a ( > Man. baqsan etc., see Doerfer MT 142). Yak. has a standard verbal stem modifier (-j-).

face="Times New Roman Star"*biagyr

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"liver

face="Times New Roman Star"печень

face="Times New Roman Star"bag|yr (OUygh.)

face="Times New Roman Star"bag|yr (MK)

face="Times New Roman Star"bag|yr 'breast, bosom'

face="Times New Roman Star"bawyr

face="Times New Roman Star"bag|yr (Бор. Бад., MA)

face="Times New Roman Star"beg|ir

face="Times New Roman Star"bag|yr

face="Times New Roman Star"baGyr

face="Times New Roman Star"pa:r

face="Times New Roman Star"p@w|ver

face="Times New Roman Star"byar

face="Times New Roman Star"byar 'belly; liver'

face="Times New Roman Star"ba:r

face="Times New Roman Star"bo:r

face="Times New Roman Star"bawyr

face="Times New Roman Star"bawur

face="Times New Roman Star"bag|yr

face="Times New Roman Star"bawyr

face="Times New Roman Star"bag|yr

face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 55, EDT 317, ЭСТЯ 2, 17-19, 22-23, Лексика 278, Stachowski 69.

face="Times New Roman Star"*bAr/-

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"to hazard, make a decision

face="Times New Roman Star"осмеливаться, решаться

face="Times New Roman Star"baz-

face="Times New Roman Star"baz- (Sart., R)

face="Times New Roman Star"bahy-ry-j- 'to speek in an excessively loud and excited manner (expr.)' (?)

face="Times New Roman Star"baz-

face="Times New Roman Star"baz-n-a batuv (gerund from a refl. form)

face="Times New Roman Star"bad|y-

face="Times New Roman Star"baz-

face="Times New Roman Star"baz-n-a 'панибратство'

face="Times New Roman Star"baz-

face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 66.

face="Times New Roman Star"*bek

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"firm, solid, stable

face="Times New Roman Star"крепкий, прочный

face="Times New Roman Star"bek (OUygh.)

face="Times New Roman Star"bek (MK)

face="Times New Roman Star"pek

face="Times New Roman Star"bik

face="Times New Roman Star"bek, pek (Pav. C.)

face="Times New Roman Star"poq, pyq

face="Times New Roman Star"bek

face="Times New Roman Star"pik

face="Times New Roman Star"pek

face="Times New Roman Star"bek, pek

face="Times New Roman Star"pak 'suddenly, abruptly'

face="Times New Roman Star"bige

face="Times New Roman Star"be'k

face="Times New Roman Star"bek

face="Times New Roman Star"bik

face="Times New Roman Star"bek

face="Times New Roman Star"pek

face="Times New Roman Star"bek

face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 323, VEWT 68, ЭСТЯ 2, 117-120, Stachowski 60. Closed -i- in Yak. is probably secondary.

face="Times New Roman Star"*bEkre

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"sterlet

face="Times New Roman Star"стерлядь

face="Times New Roman Star"bekre (R)

face="Times New Roman Star"bekre (dial.)

face="Times New Roman Star"bekre, bekire (dial.)

face="Times New Roman Star"bekire

face="Times New Roman Star"bikre

face="Times New Roman Star"bekire

face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 68, ЭСТЯ 2, 108.

face="Times New Roman Star"*be:.l(k)

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"1 waist 2 mountain pass, ridge 3 back

face="Times New Roman Star"1 поясница 2 горный перевал, хребет 3 зад, сзади

face="Times New Roman Star"be.l (Yen., OUygh.) 1, 2

face="Times New Roman Star"be.l (MK, KB) 1

face="Times New Roman Star"bel 1, 2, 3

face="Times New Roman Star"bil 1, 2

face="Times New Roman Star"be.l 1 (Бор. Бад., Sangl.)

face="Times New Roman Star"bel 1, 2

face="Times New Roman Star"ba"l 1

face="Times New Roman Star"pel/ 1, 2

face="Times New Roman Star"bel 3; 1

face="Times New Roman Star"bi:l 1

face="Times New Roman Star"pil 3; 1, 2

face="Times New Roman Star"bel 3; 1, 2

face="Times New Roman Star"bi:el 1

face="Times New Roman Star"pil@k 1, 2, 3

face="Times New Roman Star"bi:l 1

face="Times New Roman Star"bel 1, 2

face="Times New Roman Star"bel 1

face="Times New Roman Star"bel 1, 2

face="Times New Roman Star"bel 1, 2, 3

face="Times New Roman Star"bel 1, 2

face="Times New Roman Star"bil 1, 2

face="Times New Roman Star"bel 1

face="Times New Roman Star"bel 1, 2

face="Times New Roman Star"bel 1, 2, 3

face="Times New Roman Star"bil 1

face="Times New Roman Star"bel 1

face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 69, TMN 2, 416, EDT 330, ЭСТЯ 2, 135-137, Лексика 268-269, Егоров 160, Мудрак 1989, Дыбо 119-121. Turk. > Mong. bel.

face="Times New Roman Star"*bElin|

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"panic, terror

face="Times New Roman Star"паника, ужас

face="Times New Roman Star"belin| (OUygh.)

face="Times New Roman Star"belin| (MK), belin|-le- 'to be terrified' (KB)

face="Times New Roman Star"belin 'frightened' (dial. pelin|, pen|il-de-)

face="Times New Roman Star"belin|-le- 'to be terrified' (Qutb)

face="Times New Roman Star"belin| al- 'to fear, be disgusted'

face="Times New Roman Star"pelin| 'faked illness' (R)

face="Times New Roman Star"belin|-c?i, belin|-ne-

face="Times New Roman Star"belin|-s?i 'scary', belin|-ne- 'be startled'

face="Times New Roman Star"belim-c?i 'a hysterical woman'

face="Times New Roman Star"belin|

face="Times New Roman Star"belen| 'scary'

face="Times New Roman Star"bilen-da"- 'to be scared, startled'

face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 343, 344, VEWT 69, ОСНЯ 2, 98 (with a different TM parallel).

face="Times New Roman Star"*be:r-

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"to give

face="Times New Roman Star"давать

face="Times New Roman Star"ber- (Orkh., OUygh.)

face="Times New Roman Star"ber- (MK, KB, IM)

face="Times New Roman Star"ver-

face="Times New Roman Star"bir-

face="Times New Roman Star"ber- (Abush., Sangl.)

face="Times New Roman Star"ber-

face="Times New Roman Star"ba"r-

face="Times New Roman Star"per-

face="Times New Roman Star"ver-

face="Times New Roman Star"ber-

face="Times New Roman Star"pir-

face="Times New Roman Star"per-

face="Times New Roman Star"ber-

face="Times New Roman Star"ver- (< Az.)

face="Times New Roman Star"par-

face="Times New Roman Star"bier-

face="Times New Roman Star"ber-

face="Times New Roman Star"bir-

face="Times New Roman Star"ber-

face="Times New Roman Star"ver-

face="Times New Roman Star"ber-

face="Times New Roman Star"be(r)-,ve(r)-, ve:(r)-

face="Times New Roman Star"ber-

face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 70, ЭСТЯ 2, 114-116, EDT 354-5, Stachowski 59.

face="Times New Roman Star"*berk

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"mighty

face="Times New Roman Star"мощный, крепкий

face="Times New Roman Star"berk (OUygh.)

face="Times New Roman Star"berk (MK)

face="Times New Roman Star"berk

face="Times New Roman Star"berk (Pav. C.)

face="Times New Roman Star"perik

face="Times New Roman Star"ba"rk

face="Times New Roman Star"berk

face="Times New Roman Star"parga

face="Times New Roman Star"bert

face="Times New Roman Star"beri>k

face="Times New Roman Star"biri>k

face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 361-362, ЭСТЯ 2, 116-120, Stachowski 58.

face="Times New Roman Star"*ber

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"swelling, gland

face="Times New Roman Star"железа, желвак

face="Times New Roman Star"berc?

face="Times New Roman Star"mir

face="Times New Roman Star"par

face="Times New Roman Star"bert / berge

face="Times New Roman Star"beris?ek 'thick pus' (R)

face="Times New Roman Star"*be.r/-

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"to shiver, tremble; to hate, be bored, feel aversion

face="Times New Roman Star"дрожать; ненавидеть, скучать, чувствовать отвращение

face="Times New Roman Star"bez- (Orkh.)

face="Times New Roman Star"bez- (MK)

face="Times New Roman Star"bez-

face="Times New Roman Star"biz-

face="Times New Roman Star"bez- (Qutb, CCum.)

face="Times New Roman Star"bez-

face="Times New Roman Star"ba"z-

face="Times New Roman Star"bez-, bezik-

face="Times New Roman Star"bezik-

face="Times New Roman Star"biski:-

face="Times New Roman Star"bez-

face="Times New Roman Star"bid|-

face="Times New Roman Star"bez-

face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 389, ЭСТЯ 2, 103-105, TMN 2, 387, Мудрак Дисс. 172 (?-e:.-, -e>-).

face="Times New Roman Star"*be.n/r/

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"1 swelling 2 scar, ulcer

face="Times New Roman Star"1 железа 2 шрам, язва

face="Times New Roman Star"bez (MK, IM) 2

face="Times New Roman Star"bez 2

face="Times New Roman Star"biz 1, 2

face="Times New Roman Star"bez (Sangl.), mez (Sangl.) 1, 2

face="Times New Roman Star"bez 2

face="Times New Roman Star"ba"z

face="Times New Roman Star"ba"z, va"z

face="Times New Roman Star"ma":z 2

face="Times New Roman Star"pu"r 'pus'

face="Times New Roman Star"bes 1

face="Times New Roman Star"bez 1, 2

face="Times New Roman Star"bez

face="Times New Roman Star"bid|

face="Times New Roman Star"bez 1, 2

face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 72, EDT 388, Егоров 142, Федотов 1, 384, ЭСТЯ 7.

face="Times New Roman Star"*bu"di-

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"1 to dance 2 to jib 3 dance

face="Times New Roman Star"1 танцевать 2 топтаться 3 танец

face="Times New Roman Star"bu"di- (OUygh.) 1

face="Times New Roman Star"bu"d|i- (MK) 1

face="Times New Roman Star"bej- 1

face="Times New Roman Star"pije-le- 1 (ГАЯ)

face="Times New Roman Star"bitij- 1, 2, biti: 'танец'

face="Times New Roman Star"bij 3, bij-le- 1

face="Times New Roman Star"bij 3, bij-le- 1, bu"ji-1 (dial.)

face="Times New Roman Star"biji-

face="Times New Roman Star"beje- 1

face="Times New Roman Star"bij 3

face="Times New Roman Star"bij 3, biji- 1

face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 300, VEWT 91, ЭСТЯ 2, 131-132 (the word has been contaminated with another root, reflected in Mong. bo"z?|i- (KW 54) [despite Щербак 1997, 111, hardly borrowed from Turk.] - see PA *pe:\z?|o.

face="Times New Roman Star"*bEje

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"(foaled) mare

face="Times New Roman Star"кобыла

face="Times New Roman Star"be (OUygh. - YB)

face="Times New Roman Star"be (MK, IM)

face="Times New Roman Star"bije|

face="Times New Roman Star"beje (Sangl.); bej (CCum.)

face="Times New Roman Star"bija"

face="Times New Roman Star"bija" (dial.)

face="Times New Roman Star"pie, pi

face="Times New Roman Star"pi:

face="Times New Roman Star"be:

face="Times New Roman Star"bia"

face="Times New Roman Star"be

face="Times New Roman Star"be:

face="Times New Roman Star"bije

face="Times New Roman Star"beja"

face="Times New Roman Star"bije

face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 291, VEWT 75, ЭСТЯ 2, 133, Лексика 443. Forms as bije < *be.je, show a secondary vowel narrowing in front of -j-; the Kirgh., Oyr. and Tuva-Tof. forms point to *E.

face="Times New Roman Star"*bEdu"-k

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"1 big 2 high

face="Times New Roman Star"1 большой, крупный 2 высокий

face="Times New Roman Star"bedu"k 1 (Orkh., OUygh.)

face="Times New Roman Star"bed|u"k 1 (MK, KB)

face="Times New Roman Star"bu"ju"k 1

face="Times New Roman Star"bijek 2

face="Times New Roman Star"bejik 1, 2 (Abush., Sangl.)

face="Times New Roman Star"bujuk 1, 2

face="Times New Roman Star"bu"ju"k 1, 2

face="Times New Roman Star"bezyk 1

face="Times New Roman Star"bo"ju"k 1

face="Times New Roman Star"bejik 2

face="Times New Roman Star"po"z@k 1, 2

face="Times New Roman Star"mo"zu"k 2

face="Times New Roman Star"bijik 2

face="Times New Roman Star"bidik/bu"du"k 1

face="Times New Roman Star"bedik 2

face="Times New Roman Star"bijik 1

face="Times New Roman Star"bejek 1

face="Times New Roman Star"mijik 1

face="Times New Roman Star"bu":k 1

face="Times New Roman Star"bu"ju"k/ 1

face="Times New Roman Star"bijik 1

face="Times New Roman Star"bijik 2

face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 67, EDT 299-301, ЭСТЯ 2, 288-290. PT *bedu"-k 'big, high' is derived from *bedu"- 'to become bigger, grow' (OT bedu"-, Tur. bu"ju"-, SUygh. pezi-, Az. bo"ju"-, Khal. bidi-, Tuva bedi-, Gag. bu":-, Karaim bu"ju"-).

face="Times New Roman Star"*bil-

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"to know

face="Times New Roman Star"знать

face="Times New Roman Star"bil- (Orkh., Yen., OUygh.)

face="Times New Roman Star"bil- (MK, KB, IM)

face="Times New Roman Star"bil-

face="Times New Roman Star"bel-

face="Times New Roman Star"bil- (Abush., Sangl.)

face="Times New Roman Star"bil-

face="Times New Roman Star"byl-

face="Times New Roman Star"bil-

face="Times New Roman Star"p@l-

face="Times New Roman Star"pil- (R.)

face="Times New Roman Star"bil-

face="Times New Roman Star"pew|l-

face="Times New Roman Star"bil-

face="Times New Roman Star"bel-

face="Times New Roman Star"bil-

face="Times New Roman Star"bil-1

face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 75, EDT 330-331, ЭСТЯ 2, 137-139, Stachowski 60. Cf. also *belgu" 'sign' (ЭСТЯ 2, 108-111) ( = WMong. belge, see TMN 1, 216, Щербак 1997, 104). Turk. *bil-ig > Mong. bilig (TMN 2, 418, Щербак 1997, 106).

face="Times New Roman Star"*bilek

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"wrist, forearm

face="Times New Roman Star"запястье, предплечье

face="Times New Roman Star"bilek (OUygh.)

face="Times New Roman Star"bilek (MK, KB)

face="Times New Roman Star"bilek

face="Times New Roman Star"bele|k

face="Times New Roman Star"bilek (Бор. Бад., Sangl.)

face="Times New Roman Star"bilak

face="Times New Roman Star"bila"k

face="Times New Roman Star"bilek

face="Times New Roman Star"p@lek

face="Times New Roman Star"pilek (R, Верб.)

face="Times New Roman Star"belek

face="Times New Roman Star"belenc?ik, belenn/ik (dial.)

face="Times New Roman Star"bilek

face="Times New Roman Star"bela"k

face="Times New Roman Star"bilek

face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 338-339, VEWT 76, TMN 2, 314, ЭСТЯ 2, 145-146, Дыбо 172-175 (with detailed analysis of phonetic variants and derivatives), Лексика 256. Turk. *bilek-ju"r/u"k > *bile(g)r/u"k 'bracelet' (EDT 345, Stachowski 60) > Mong. bilu"c?u"g / bilisu"g / bu"lu"z?|u"g (see Clark 1980, 41).

face="Times New Roman Star"*bile-

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"1 to sharpen 2 whetstone

face="Times New Roman Star"1 точить 2 точильный камень

face="Times New Roman Star"bile- (MK) 1

face="Times New Roman Star"bile- 1

face="Times New Roman Star"bele|w 2

face="Times New Roman Star"bile- 1,bilew 2 (Pav. C.)

face="Times New Roman Star"bila"- (Jarr.) 1

face="Times New Roman Star"bu"lo"v, bilo"v 2

face="Times New Roman Star"bilev 2

face="Times New Roman Star"p@lo" 2 (R)

face="Times New Roman Star"pile 2

face="Times New Roman Star"bilu" 2

face="Times New Roman Star"p@w|lev 2

face="Times New Roman Star"bili- (Castr.- Soj.) 1

face="Times New Roman Star"bu"lo" 2

face="Times New Roman Star"bilew 2

face="Times New Roman Star"bela"w 2

face="Times New Roman Star"bile- 1, bilew 2

face="Times New Roman Star"bile- 1, bila" 2

face="Times New Roman Star"bile- 1, bu"lew 2

face="Times New Roman Star"bile- 1, bilew 2

face="Times New Roman Star"ЭСТЯ 2, 142-143, EDT 332-333 (< *bi 'blade', denom. - but Turkm. shortness contradicts this derivation). Turk. *bile-gu" > Mong. *bile-g|u" id., see Щербак 1997, 106.

face="Times New Roman Star"*bir (*bi:r)

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"one

face="Times New Roman Star"один

face="Times New Roman Star"bir (Orkh., Yen., OUygh.)

face="Times New Roman Star"bir (MK, KB, IM)