Turkic etymology : Query result

▴ Proto-Turkic

▴ Altaic etymology

▴ Meaning

▴ Russian meaning

▴ Old Turkic

▴ Karakhanid

▴ Turkish

▴ Tatar

▴ Middle Turkic

▴ Uzbek

▴ Uighur

▴ Sary-Yughur

▴ Azerbaidzhan

▴ Turkmen

▴ Khakassian

▴ Shor

▴ Oyrat

▴ Halaj

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▴ Kirghiz

▴ Kazakh

▴ Noghai

▴ Bashkir

▴ Balkar

▴ Gagauz

▴ Karaim

▴ Karakalpak

▴ Salar

▴ Kumyk

▴ Comments

face="Times New Roman Star"*s(i)ac?

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"1 hair (of head) 2 hair 3 hair (on back of head) 4 root

face="Times New Roman Star"1 волос (головы) 2 волос 3 волос (на затылке) 4 корень

face="Times New Roman Star"sac? 1 (Orkh., OUygh.)

face="Times New Roman Star"sac? 1 (MK, KB)

face="Times New Roman Star"sac? 1

face="Times New Roman Star"c?e|c? 1

face="Times New Roman Star"saz?|, sac? 1 (Pav. C., Sangl.)

face="Times New Roman Star"so|c? 1

face="Times New Roman Star"c?ac? 1

face="Times New Roman Star"sac? 1

face="Times New Roman Star"sas 1

face="Times New Roman Star"s?as? 1

face="Times New Roman Star"c?ac? 1

face="Times New Roman Star"sa:c? 1

face="Times New Roman Star"s/u"s/ 2

face="Times New Roman Star"as 3

face="Times New Roman Star"as 2

face="Times New Roman Star"c?a's? 1

face="Times New Roman Star"c?e's? 1

face="Times New Roman Star"c?ac? 1

face="Times New Roman Star"s?as? 1

face="Times New Roman Star"sa"s 1

face="Times New Roman Star"c?ac? 1

face="Times New Roman Star"sac? 1

face="Times New Roman Star"s?as? 1

face="Times New Roman Star"sac? 1; sac?yx| 3

face="Times New Roman Star"c?ac? 1

face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 391, EDT 794, Лексика 197, ЭСТЯ 7, Stachowski 38.

face="Times New Roman Star"*sac?uk

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"fringe, handkerchief with a fringe

face="Times New Roman Star"бахрома, платок с бахромой

face="Times New Roman Star"sac?u (MK)

face="Times New Roman Star"sac?ak

face="Times New Roman Star"c?ac?aq

face="Times New Roman Star"sac?aq (Pav. C., Sangl.)

face="Times New Roman Star"sac?o.q

face="Times New Roman Star"sac?aG

face="Times New Roman Star"sac?aq 'a k. of table-cloth'

face="Times New Roman Star"c?ac?aq

face="Times New Roman Star"sac?aq 'hand towel'

face="Times New Roman Star"s?as?aq

face="Times New Roman Star"c?ac?aq

face="Times New Roman Star"sac?aq

face="Times New Roman Star"s?as?aq

face="Times New Roman Star"c?ac?aq

face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 392, EDT 795, 796. Turk. *sac?ak > WMong. sac?ag|, c?ac?ag|, Kalm. cac@g (KW 423).

face="Times New Roman Star"*c?eku"-rtke

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"locust, grasshopper

face="Times New Roman Star"саранча, кузнечик

face="Times New Roman Star"c?eku"rge (MK Oghuz; Tefs.)

face="Times New Roman Star"c?ekirge

face="Times New Roman Star"c?ikertke|

face="Times New Roman Star"c?egu"rtke, c?ewu"rtke (Sangl.)

face="Times New Roman Star"c?igirtka

face="Times New Roman Star"c?eka"tka"

face="Times New Roman Star"c?ekirtge

face="Times New Roman Star"sag|yrtxy

face="Times New Roman Star"saxsyrg|a 'fly'

face="Times New Roman Star"haksyrga 'fly'

face="Times New Roman Star"s?ergi

face="Times New Roman Star"c?egirtke

face="Times New Roman Star"s?egirtke

face="Times New Roman Star"s?egertki

face="Times New Roman Star"sin|ertka"

face="Times New Roman Star"c?egirtke

face="Times New Roman Star"s?egirtke

face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 103, EDT 416-417, Лексика 187, Stachowski 94. Forms like Tat. dial. sikertke are a result of contamination with *se:k- 'jump' (v. sub *sa:/ki).

face="Times New Roman Star"*c?e.ke

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"1 temple 2 cheekbone

face="Times New Roman Star"1 висок 2 скула

face="Times New Roman Star"(MKypch.) c?eke 1 (At-Tuhf.)

face="Times New Roman Star"c?ige| 1

face="Times New Roman Star"c?eke 'back of head' (Vam.)

face="Times New Roman Star"c?akka 1, 2

face="Times New Roman Star"c?eka" 1

face="Times New Roman Star"c?ekge 1, 2

face="Times New Roman Star"c?ig@ 1

face="Times New Roman Star"c?eke 1

face="Times New Roman Star"s?eke 1

face="Times New Roman Star"sika" 1

face="Times New Roman Star"c?ege 1

face="Times New Roman Star"s?eke 1

face="Times New Roman Star"c?eke 1

face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 103, TMN 3, 87f, Егоров 326, Лексика 203. Despite the lack of ancient attestation, the root is evidently archaic.

face="Times New Roman Star"*c?El

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"1 film, membrane 2 albugo 3 mucus discharged by the eye 4 unhusked rice 5 thin bread, cake 6 husk in grain

face="Times New Roman Star"1 пленка, кожица, подмездрина 2 бельмо 3 глазной гной 4 неошелушенный рис 5 тонкая лепешка 6 шелуха в крупе

face="Times New Roman Star"c?elpek 3 (MK)

face="Times New Roman Star"c?el-tik 4; c?elpik 3 (Red. only)

face="Times New Roman Star"cilen 'cow's afterbirth' (dial. КСТТ)

face="Times New Roman Star"c?elpek 5 (Sangl.)

face="Times New Roman Star"c?alpak 5

face="Times New Roman Star"c?a"lpa"k 5

face="Times New Roman Star"c?a"l-tik 4

face="Times New Roman Star"c?elpek 5, c?el-tik 6

face="Times New Roman Star"c?el 1, 2

face="Times New Roman Star"c?a"l-tik 4

face="Times New Roman Star"c?el 1, 2, c?elpek 5

face="Times New Roman Star"s?el 2, 'fat under skin', s?elpek 5

face="Times New Roman Star"s?el-te- 'to husk grain'

face="Times New Roman Star"s?elpek 5

face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 103, EDT 418-419, Лексика 392. Ogh. c?el-tik > Pers. c?altuk, s?altu:k (despite VEWT 104). Turk. c?elpek > Pers. c?alpak (TMN 3, 1111). The meaning 'eye pus, mucus' in *c?el-pek developed under the influence of the similar *c?apak (see under *c?ap- 'plaster'), but the two roots should be clearly distinguished (despite EDT 418).

face="Times New Roman Star"*c?Emirc?ik

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"cartilage, gristle

face="Times New Roman Star"хрящ

face="Times New Roman Star"c?@m@j 'knucklebone'

face="Times New Roman Star"c?amaj 'cheekbone'

face="Times New Roman Star"c?emirc?ek 'хрящ на лопатке и мечевидном отростке'

face="Times New Roman Star"s?emirs?ek

face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 251. Widely spread forms like Chag. ka"mirc?a"k are probably due to contamination with *kEmu"k 'bone' (v. sub *k`i_ome).

face="Times New Roman Star"*c?an|yl/

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"guelder rose, viburnum

face="Times New Roman Star"калина

face="Times New Roman Star"san|ys, sa:s

face="Times New Roman Star"s?an|ys?, s?an|as?

face="Times New Roman Star"c?an|ys?

face="Times New Roman Star"s?en|gel

face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 99, 401.

face="Times New Roman Star"*c?e.r

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"1 bodily heaviness, constipation (euphem.) 2 rotten, foul 3 to rot 4 illness 5 dirt 6 to be sick, ill 7 rot 8 glue 9 anguish, sorrow

face="Times New Roman Star"1 запор (эвфем.) 2 гнилой, сгнивший 3 гнить 4 болезнь 5 грязь 6 болеть, хворать 7 труха, гниль 8 клей 9 тоска, скорбь

face="Times New Roman Star"c?er 1 (MK), c?er-le-n- 'to be constipated; to suppurate (of eyes)' (MK)

face="Times New Roman Star"c?er 4, c?irk 5, c?iris? 'flour paste'

face="Times New Roman Star"c?ir 4, c?irla"- 4, c?ere- 3, c?erek 7

face="Times New Roman Star"c?ir 'tumeur, clou', c?ire- 'se de/gou/\ter'

face="Times New Roman Star"c?iri- 3, c?irik 2, c?irk 'snuff; hardened wheel ointment'

face="Times New Roman Star"c?iri- 3, c?irik 2

face="Times New Roman Star"c?a"r 'horse's heart attack', c?a"rla"- 6, c?irk 5

face="Times New Roman Star"c?irk '(dirty) spot; insult', c?errik 'illness (of cattle)'

face="Times New Roman Star"c?iri- 3, c?irik 2

face="Times New Roman Star"c?ir, dial. c?e.r 4, s/@r- 3, 6, s/@r@k 2

face="Times New Roman Star"c?er 9, 'hard tumour', c?erle- 'to be anguished', c?iri- 3, c?irik 2, c?irenc? 8

face="Times New Roman Star"s?er 4, 9, s?iri- 3, s?irik 2

face="Times New Roman Star"s?er 4, s?iri- 3, s?irik 2

face="Times New Roman Star"sir 4, sere- 3, serek 2

face="Times New Roman Star"c?iri- 3, c?irik 2

face="Times New Roman Star"c?iris? 8

face="Times New Roman Star"ciri-, c?iri- 3, cirik, c?irik 2, c?yrys? 8

face="Times New Roman Star"s?er 9, s?ir- 3, s?irik 2, s?iris? 'slime'

face="Times New Roman Star"c?er 4, 9, c?iri- 3, c?irik 2, c?irkew 'maggots in rotten food'

face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 105, EDT 427, 430, TMN 1077, Егоров 211-212, 326, Федотов 2,111-112, 420. As Doerfer notes, Turkic forms of the type c?irkin 'dirty, nasty, ugly' (Chag., Tur., Gag., Tat., Uzb.) are rather borrowed from Persian c?irkin (which itself is derived from c?irk, borrowed < Turkic).

face="Times New Roman Star"*c?ert-

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"1 to cut (off edges), make notches 2 to click 3 to pinch 4 to pinch (a musical instrument)

face="Times New Roman Star"1 обрезать (края), делать зарубки 2 щелкать 3 щипать 4 играть на щипковом инструменте

face="Times New Roman Star"c?ert- 1 (MK)

face="Times New Roman Star"c?irt- 2, 3, c?a"rda"k-la"- 'to hew'

face="Times New Roman Star"c?ert- 2, 4

face="Times New Roman Star"c?a"rt- 1, 2

face="Times New Roman Star"c?irt- 1, 3

face="Times New Roman Star"sirte- 2

face="Times New Roman Star"s?irte- 2

face="Times New Roman Star"c?ert- 1, 2

face="Times New Roman Star"c?irt- 2

face="Times New Roman Star"s/art 'a dent for inserting bottom into banded vessels'

face="Times New Roman Star"c?ert- 2, 4

face="Times New Roman Star"s?ert- 2, 4

face="Times New Roman Star"s?ert- 2, 3, 4

face="Times New Roman Star"sirt- 2, 3

face="Times New Roman Star"c?ert- 'to mark'

face="Times New Roman Star"s?ert- 2, 4

face="Times New Roman Star"c?ert- 1, 2, 4

face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 105, EDT 428, Федотов 2, 87-88. The semantic development here is 'to make notches, indents' > 'break the edge', 'pinch' (whence 'to click with fingers') - not onomatopoetic, as suggested by Clauson.

face="Times New Roman Star"*sel/-

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"to untie

face="Times New Roman Star"развязывать

face="Times New Roman Star"sa"s?- (OUygh.)

face="Times New Roman Star"sa"s?- (MK)

face="Times New Roman Star"c?is?-

face="Times New Roman Star"ja"s?- (Sangl.), sa"s?- (MKypch. - Houts.)

face="Times New Roman Star"sis-

face="Times New Roman Star"s?es?-

face="Times New Roman Star"c?ec?-

face="Times New Roman Star"sal-t-

face="Times New Roman Star"es-

face="Times New Roman Star"c?es?-

face="Times New Roman Star"c?e's?-

face="Times New Roman Star"c?ec?-

face="Times New Roman Star"s?es?-

face="Times New Roman Star"sis-

face="Times New Roman Star"s?es?-

face="Times New Roman Star"c?ec?-

face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 413, EDT 857, Егоров 177, Федотов 2, 10.

face="Times New Roman Star"*c?ec?ek

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"1 flower 2 chicken-pox

face="Times New Roman Star"1 цветок 2 оспа

face="Times New Roman Star"c?ec?ek (OUygh.) 1

face="Times New Roman Star"c?ec?ek (KB) 1

face="Times New Roman Star"c?ic?ek 1, 2

face="Times New Roman Star"c?e|c?e|k 1, 2

face="Times New Roman Star"c?ec?ek (Sangl.) 1

face="Times New Roman Star"c?ec?ak 1, 2

face="Times New Roman Star"c?ec?a"k 1, 2

face="Times New Roman Star"c?/`uz?|/ug

face="Times New Roman Star"c?ic?a"k 1, 2

face="Times New Roman Star"c?ec?ek 1

face="Times New Roman Star"s/es/ke 'цветок, листок'

face="Times New Roman Star"c?ec?ek 2; aq c?ec?ek 'a k. of tree', c?ec?ekej 'crystalline lens'

face="Times New Roman Star"s?es?ek 1, 2

face="Times New Roman Star"s?es?ek 1, s?es?ekej 2

face="Times New Roman Star"sa"sa"k 2, sa"ska" 1

face="Times New Roman Star"c?ec?ek 2

face="Times New Roman Star"c?ic?ek 1, 2

face="Times New Roman Star"c?ic?ek, c?ec?ek 1, 2

face="Times New Roman Star"s?es?ek 2

face="Times New Roman Star"c?ic?ex (ССЯ) 1, 'bud'

face="Times New Roman Star"c?ec?ek 1, 2

face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 102, EDT 400-401, Лексика 120. Turk. > Mong. c?ec?eg, see TMN 3, 57, Щербак 1997, 112. Kypch. > Chuv. c?ec?c?e, c?ec?ek (see Егоров 322, Федотов 2, 408-409); some Turkic forms (Tuva c?ec?ek, perhaps also Oyr. c?ec?ek and some of the Kypchak forms) may be borrowed back < Mong.

face="Times New Roman Star"*c?yg (?-y:-)

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"1 reed 2 reed mat 3 things woven from reed

face="Times New Roman Star"1 тростник, чий 2 тростниковая циновка 3 изделия, плетеные из чия (тростника)

face="Times New Roman Star"c?yg| (OUygh.) 1

face="Times New Roman Star"c?yg| (MK) 'reed screen'

face="Times New Roman Star"c?yg|, c?ig| 'reed partition'

face="Times New Roman Star"c?yg| 2 (Sangl.)

face="Times New Roman Star"c?ij 1, 3

face="Times New Roman Star"c?ig| 1

face="Times New Roman Star"z?|ig| 1

face="Times New Roman Star"c?ij 1

face="Times New Roman Star"c?ij 1, 3

face="Times New Roman Star"s?ij 1, 3

face="Times New Roman Star"s?ijboj 'любисток' (?)

face="Times New Roman Star"c?ij 2

face="Times New Roman Star"s?ij 2

face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 107, 110; EDT 404, 412. Turk. > MMong. (HY 20) c?ix, WMong. c?ig, Khalkha c?ig, Ord. c?i:g 'bamboo screen'. The Nogh. form may be a compound; for the second part cf. *byn/an.

face="Times New Roman Star"*c?ije-

face="Times New Roman Star"род ягоды

face="Times New Roman Star"a k. of berry

face="Times New Roman Star"c?ijelek 'strawberry'

face="Times New Roman Star"c?ije 'cherry'

face="Times New Roman Star"s?ije

face="Times New Roman Star"*c?igit / *c?ygyt ( ? -k-)

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"cotton seed(s)

face="Times New Roman Star"хлопковое семя, семена

face="Times New Roman Star"c?igit (MK - Argu)

face="Times New Roman Star"c?yg|yt, c?ig|it 'seed; freckle'

face="Times New Roman Star"c?igit (Sangl., Pav. C); c?yg|yt 'spots on a pregnant woman's face' (Pav. C.)

face="Times New Roman Star"c?igit

face="Times New Roman Star"c?ijid

face="Times New Roman Star"c?igit 'seed'

face="Times New Roman Star"c?igit

face="Times New Roman Star"s?ijit

face="Times New Roman Star"s?igit

face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 414, TMN 2, 88, Лексика 116.

face="Times New Roman Star"*c?y:pyn

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"1 fly 2 gad-fly 3 mosquito 4 bee

face="Times New Roman Star"1 муха 2 овод 3 комар 4 пчела, шершень

face="Times New Roman Star"c?ybyn 1, 3 (MK)

face="Times New Roman Star"z?|ibin 1, 3

face="Times New Roman Star"c?eben 1, 2

face="Times New Roman Star"c?ibin 3

face="Times New Roman Star"c?ivin 1,2

face="Times New Roman Star"c?ibin 1,2

face="Times New Roman Star"c?y:byn 3

face="Times New Roman Star"(dial.) c?ymyn 4

face="Times New Roman Star"c?ymyn 1,2

face="Times New Roman Star"s?ybyn 1,2

face="Times New Roman Star"seben-le- 'to be annoyed by fly-bites (of animals)'

face="Times New Roman Star"c?ibin 1,2

face="Times New Roman Star"z?|ibin 1,2

face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 110, EDT 838, TMN 3, 53, Лексика 186.

face="Times New Roman Star"*c?y:p

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"branch

face="Times New Roman Star"ветка

face="Times New Roman Star"c?yp, c?ybyq (MK)

face="Times New Roman Star"c?ybyk, c?ubuk

face="Times New Roman Star"c?ybyq [c?ybyrqy 'lash']

face="Times New Roman Star"c?ubuq (Sangl.)

face="Times New Roman Star"c?iviq

face="Times New Roman Star"c?ubuG

face="Times New Roman Star"c?y:byq

face="Times New Roman Star"symyx

face="Times New Roman Star"s?ymyq

face="Times New Roman Star"c?ybyq

face="Times New Roman Star"c?ъbъk 'lash'

face="Times New Roman Star"s?yvyq

face="Times New Roman Star"s?ybyq

face="Times New Roman Star"c?ybyq

face="Times New Roman Star"s?ybyq

face="Times New Roman Star"sybyq

face="Times New Roman Star"c?ybyq 'lash'

face="Times New Roman Star"c?ybyq

face="Times New Roman Star"cybuq, cubuq, c?ubuq 'lash'

face="Times New Roman Star"s?ybyq

face="Times New Roman Star"c?ubuq

face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 393, 395, VEWT 106, TMN 3, 1059, Лексика 118-119, Егоров 320, Федотов 2, 403-404. Forms meaning 'lash' reflect a contamination with PT *c?Abyk 'lash' (v. sub *c?`e:/bV).

face="Times New Roman Star"*c?ypc?yk

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"sparrow

face="Times New Roman Star"воробей, мелкая птица

face="Times New Roman Star"(MKypch.) c?apc?uq, c?ypc?yq (AH), s?yps?yq (Ettuhf.)

face="Times New Roman Star"c?imc?ek, (dial.) c?abc?yk, c?ypc?yk

face="Times New Roman Star"c?ypc?yq, dial. c?ypyj

face="Times New Roman Star"c?ypc?uq, c?upc?uq (MA, Abush., Pav. C.), c?imc?ik (Pav. C.)

face="Times New Roman Star"c?umc?uq

face="Times New Roman Star"tumuc?uq

face="Times New Roman Star"c?ymc?yq, dial. c?ypz?|yq

face="Times New Roman Star"c?imc?iges? 'titmouse' (Верб., Upper-Kond.)

face="Times New Roman Star"c?ibilc?ik (dial.) 'a k. of bird' (R, Верб., Kumd.)

face="Times New Roman Star"c?ymc?yq; c?imeldirek (South.) 'a small green bird'

face="Times New Roman Star"s?ybys?yq

face="Times New Roman Star"s?yms?yq

face="Times New Roman Star"sa"pseq 'wagtail; (dial.) sparrow', sypqaj 'утка-поганка'

face="Times New Roman Star"cyfcyq

face="Times New Roman Star"s?yms?yq

face="Times New Roman Star"z?|imc?iq, dial. c?imc?ik

face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 109, Лексика 176. Turk. > Mong. c?ipc?iqaj (TMN 3, 123, Щербак 1997, 113).

face="Times New Roman Star"*c?ykan(ak)

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"elbow, forearm

face="Times New Roman Star"локоть, предплечье

face="Times New Roman Star"cyg|anaq (dial.)

face="Times New Roman Star"c?ag|anaq (Sangl., CCum., AH)

face="Times New Roman Star"c?eka"na"k (dial.)

face="Times New Roman Star"z?|a"jna"k

face="Times New Roman Star"c?ikenek

face="Times New Roman Star"c?yg|anax

face="Times New Roman Star"s?yg|anaq

face="Times New Roman Star"c?ag|anaq

face="Times New Roman Star"c?ike 'cubit'

face="Times New Roman Star"s?enek

face="Times New Roman Star"c?e'hene|k

face="Times New Roman Star"c?yqanaq

face="Times New Roman Star"s?yg|anaq 'bay'

face="Times New Roman Star"s?yg|anaq

face="Times New Roman Star"syg|anaq (dial.)

face="Times New Roman Star"c?yna

face="Times New Roman Star"cyg|anaq

face="Times New Roman Star"s?yg|anaq

face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 96, EDT 404, Егоров 325, Лексика 249.

face="Times New Roman Star"*c?yk-

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"to go out, come out

face="Times New Roman Star"выходить

face="Times New Roman Star"c?yq- (MK, KB)

face="Times New Roman Star"c?yk-

face="Times New Roman Star"c?yq-

face="Times New Roman Star"c?yq- (Abush., Sangl.)

face="Times New Roman Star"c?iq-

face="Times New Roman Star"c?yx-

face="Times New Roman Star"c?yq-

face="Times New Roman Star"syx-

face="Times New Roman Star"s?yq-

face="Times New Roman Star"c?yq-

face="Times New Roman Star"syg|aryj- 'to move, be displaced' (?)

face="Times New Roman Star"c?yq-

face="Times New Roman Star"s?yg|-/q-

face="Times New Roman Star"syq-

face="Times New Roman Star"c?yg|-/q-

face="Times New Roman Star"c?yq-

face="Times New Roman Star"s?yg|-/q-

face="Times New Roman Star"c?yg|-/q-

face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 405-406, VEWT 107-108.

face="Times New Roman Star"*c?ygyr

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"1 to stamp, ram (ground) 2 stamped snow 3 boundary, limit 4 small path

face="Times New Roman Star"1 топтать, утаптывать (землю) 2 утоптанный снег 3 граница 4 узкая тропа

face="Times New Roman Star"c?yg|ru- 1, c?yg|yr 4 (MK)

face="Times New Roman Star"c?yg|yr 4, 'coomb, trace of an avalanche'

face="Times New Roman Star"c?yg|yr 3

face="Times New Roman Star"c?yg|yr 'thawed spot' (Sangl.), 'snow stamped by strong wind' (Pav. C.)

face="Times New Roman Star"c?ijir 'trace'

face="Times New Roman Star"c?ig|ir jol 4

face="Times New Roman Star"c?yGyr 3

face="Times New Roman Star"c?yg|yr 'bad road'

face="Times New Roman Star"s?y:r 2

face="Times New Roman Star"s?y:r 'spot on snow or ground with many tracks'

face="Times New Roman Star"c?yjyr, c?ijir 4

face="Times New Roman Star"s?yjyr 'stamped'

face="Times New Roman Star"c?yjyr-t- 'to stamp snow, grass'

face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 95, 107, EDT 409, 410. Cf. perhaps also PT *c?ig- 'to draw a line' (VEWT 110). Turk. > Mong. Khalkha c?ijr 'stamped road', Kalm. c?i:r 'eaten and stamped grass' (KW 443).

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