| ▴ Proto-Turkic | ▴ Altaic etymology | ▴ Meaning | ▴ Russian meaning | ▴ Old Turkic | ▴ Karakhanid | ▴ Turkish | ▴ Tatar | ▴ Middle Turkic | ▴ Uzbek | ▴ Uighur | ▴ Sary-Yughur | ▴ Azerbaidzhan | ▴ Turkmen | ▴ Khakassian | ▴ Shor | ▴ Oyrat | ▴ Halaj | ▴ Chuvash | ▴ Yakut | ▴ Dolgan | ▴ Tuva | ▴ Tofalar | ▴ Kirghiz | ▴ Kazakh | ▴ Noghai | ▴ Bashkir | ▴ Balkar | ▴ Gagauz | ▴ Karaim | ▴ Karakalpak | ▴ Salar | ▴ Kumyk | ▴ Comments |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"*kendir (*kentir) | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"hemp | face="Times New Roman Star"êîíîïëÿ | face="Times New Roman Star"kendir (OUygh.) |
| face="Times New Roman Star"kendir | face="Times New Roman Star"kinder | face="Times New Roman Star"kendir | face="Times New Roman Star"kendir | face="Times New Roman Star"ka"ndi(r) | face="Times New Roman Star"kenz?|ir, kemz?|er | face="Times New Roman Star"ka"ndir | face="Times New Roman Star"kendir | face="Times New Roman Star"kind@r | face="Times New Roman Star"ka"ndir | face="Times New Roman Star"kendir |
| face="Times New Roman Star"kandúr |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"xendir |
| face="Times New Roman Star"kendir | face="Times New Roman Star"kendir | face="Times New Roman Star"kendir | face="Times New Roman Star"kinder | face="Times New Roman Star"kendir |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"kendir |
| face="Times New Roman Star"kendir | face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 729, VEWT 252, ÝÑÒß 5, 39-40, Ëåêñèêà 127-128. Turk. > WMong. kendir (TMN 3, 608, Ùåðáàê 1997, 127), WMong. kenc?ir, Kalm. kenc?r (KW 226); > Hung. kender (Gombocz 1912); > Russ. kendy/r' (Àíèêèí 282). |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*ge:n| | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"wide | face="Times New Roman Star"øèðîêèé | face="Times New Roman Star"kin| (OUygh.) | face="Times New Roman Star"ken| (MK) | face="Times New Roman Star"gen | face="Times New Roman Star"kin| | face="Times New Roman Star"ke.n| (Sangl., Abush., Áîð. Áàä.), ge.n| (Sangl.) | face="Times New Roman Star"ken| | face="Times New Roman Star"ka"n| | face="Times New Roman Star"ken| | face="Times New Roman Star"gen | face="Times New Roman Star"gi:n| |
| face="Times New Roman Star"ken| | face="Times New Roman Star"ken| | face="Times New Roman Star"ki:en|g |
| face="Times New Roman Star"kien| | face="Times New Roman Star"kien| |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"ken| | face="Times New Roman Star"ken| | face="Times New Roman Star"ken| | face="Times New Roman Star"kin| | face="Times New Roman Star"ken| |
| face="Times New Roman Star"ken|, ken | face="Times New Roman Star"ken| |
| face="Times New Roman Star"gen| | face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 724-725, VEWT 253, EDT 724-725, ÝÑÒß 3, 46-47, Stachowski 147. |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*ger- | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"to spread out, to hang | face="Times New Roman Star"ðàñòÿãèâàòü, âåøàòü | face="Times New Roman Star"ker- (OUygh.) | face="Times New Roman Star"ker- (MK, KB) | face="Times New Roman Star"ger- | face="Times New Roman Star"dial. k@r- (ÊÑÒÒ) | face="Times New Roman Star"ker- (Pav. C.) | face="Times New Roman Star"ker- | face="Times New Roman Star"ker- |
| face="Times New Roman Star"ga"r- | face="Times New Roman Star"ger- | face="Times New Roman Star"kir- |
| face="Times New Roman Star"ker- |
| face="Times New Roman Star"kar- |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"xer- | face="Times New Roman Star"ker- | face="Times New Roman Star"ker- | face="Times New Roman Star"ker- | face="Times New Roman Star"ker- | face="Times New Roman Star"kir- | face="Times New Roman Star"ker- | face="Times New Roman Star"ger- | face="Times New Roman Star"ger- | face="Times New Roman Star"ker- |
| face="Times New Roman Star"ger- | face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 254, EDT 735, ÝÑÒß 3, 23-24. |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*gEreku" | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"1 tent, yurt 2 grating of the yurt | face="Times New Roman Star"1 þðòà 2 ðåøåòêà þðòû | face="Times New Roman Star"kereku" 2 (OUygh.) | face="Times New Roman Star"kereku" 1 (MK) |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"gerege 2 (Pav. C.) | face="Times New Roman Star"keraga 2 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"gerege 2 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"kerege 2 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"kerege 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"kerege 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"kerege 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"kira"ga" 2 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"kerege 2 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 255, TMN 3, 592, EDT 744, ÝÑÒß 3, 24-25, Ëåêñèêà 503. |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*ge:c? (-e) | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"1 long time 2 late 3 be late 4 night 5 evening 6 yesterday | face="Times New Roman Star"1 äîëãî 2 ïîçäíèé 3 îïàçäûâàòü 4 íî÷ü 5 âå÷åð 6 â÷åðà | face="Times New Roman Star"kec? 1, 2, kec?- 3, kec?e 4, 5 (OUygh.) | face="Times New Roman Star"kec? 1, 2 (KB, MK), kec?- 3 (MK), kec?a" 4, 5 (KB, MK) | face="Times New Roman Star"gec? 2, gez?|e 4 | face="Times New Roman Star"kic? 5, kic?e| 5, 6 | face="Times New Roman Star"gec?e 4 (Pav. C.) | face="Times New Roman Star"kec?a 4, 6 | face="Times New Roman Star"ka"c?a" 5 | face="Times New Roman Star"kic?e 4 (Mal.) | face="Times New Roman Star"gez?|a" 4 | face="Times New Roman Star"gi:c? 2, gi:z?|e 4 | face="Times New Roman Star"kiz?|e: 6 | face="Times New Roman Star"kec?ik 5 (Âåðá.) | face="Times New Roman Star"kec? 2, 5, kec?e 6 | face="Times New Roman Star"ki:ec?a" 4 | face="Times New Roman Star"kas/ 5 | face="Times New Roman Star"kiehe 5 | face="Times New Roman Star"kiehe 5 | face="Times New Roman Star"kez?e: 5 | face="Times New Roman Star"kez?|e 5 | face="Times New Roman Star"kec? 2, kec?e: 4, 5 | face="Times New Roman Star"kes? 2, 5, kes?a" 5, 6 | face="Times New Roman Star"kes? 2, 5 | face="Times New Roman Star"kis 5, kisa" 5, 6 | face="Times New Roman Star"kec? 5, kec?e | face="Times New Roman Star"gez?|a" 4 | face="Times New Roman Star"gez?|e 4 | face="Times New Roman Star"kes? 2, 5 | face="Times New Roman Star"ga"z?|i 4 | face="Times New Roman Star"gec?e 4 | face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 245, EDT 692-3, 694-5, ÝÑÒß 3, 40-41, 50-51, Ëåêñèêà 82, Stachowski 147. |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*kes- | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"to cut | face="Times New Roman Star"ðåçàòü | face="Times New Roman Star"kes- (Yenis.) | face="Times New Roman Star"kes- (MK, KB) | face="Times New Roman Star"kes- | face="Times New Roman Star"kis- | face="Times New Roman Star"kes- (Abush.) | face="Times New Roman Star"kes- | face="Times New Roman Star"kes- |
| face="Times New Roman Star"ka"s- | face="Times New Roman Star"kes- | face="Times New Roman Star"kis- | face="Times New Roman Star"kes- | face="Times New Roman Star"kes- | face="Times New Roman Star"ka"s- | face="Times New Roman Star"kas- | face="Times New Roman Star"kehe:- |
| face="Times New Roman Star"ke's- |
| face="Times New Roman Star"kes- | face="Times New Roman Star"kes- |
| face="Times New Roman Star"kit|- | face="Times New Roman Star"kes- |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"kes- | face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 257, ÝÑÒß 5, 55-57, 58. Turk. *kesek > WMong. keseg 'piece, part' (TMN 3, 596, Clark 1980, 39, Ùåðáàê 1997, 127). |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*kes- | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"1 ban, prohibition 2 to punish, accuse, fine 3 tired, smashed 4 to scoff 5 guilt, flaw 6 to appoint 7 obstinate 8 to speak roughly, be in one's way, hinder 9 to be hungry, in distress | face="Times New Roman Star"1 çàïðåò 2 íàçíà÷àòü íàêàçàíèå, îáâèíÿòü, øòðàôîâàòü 3 óñòàëûé, ðàçáèòûé 4 èçäåâàòüñÿ 5 âèíà, íåäîñòàòîê 6 óñòàíàâëèâàòü, íàçíà÷àòü 7 óïðÿìûé 8 ãîâîðèòü ãðóáî, ìåøàòü, ïîäâîäèòü 9 ãîëîäàòü, èñïûòûâàòü íóæäó | face="Times New Roman Star"kesetku" 1 (OUygh., Chin.-Uygh. Voc. - R) |
| face="Times New Roman Star"kes- 2, kesik 3, kesin- 4 | face="Times New Roman Star"kise|t- 2 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"ke|s- 2, kesir 5 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"ka"sir 5 | face="Times New Roman Star"kesgitle- 6, kesir 7, kes- 2 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"kas- 8, kazúl- 9 | face="Times New Roman Star"kes 'forbidden', keset- 'to punish, give a lesson' |
| face="Times New Roman Star"ke'ze- 'to be punished, scared' |
| face="Times New Roman Star"kes- 2, kesir 5 | face="Times New Roman Star"kes- 2, keser 'contemptuous', 5 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"kit|e|t- 'to warn' |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 258. |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*gu":r/ | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"autumn | face="Times New Roman Star"îñåíü | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"z (Orkh., OUygh.) | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"z (MK) | face="Times New Roman Star"gu"z | face="Times New Roman Star"ko"z | face="Times New Roman Star"gu"z (Sangl.) | face="Times New Roman Star"kuz | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"z | face="Times New Roman Star"kuz | face="Times New Roman Star"gu"z-a"m 'autumn wool' | face="Times New Roman Star"gu":z | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"s | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"s | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"s |
| face="Times New Roman Star"k@w|r | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"hu"n | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"hu"n | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"s | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"s | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"z | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"z | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"z | face="Times New Roman Star"ko"d| | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"z | face="Times New Roman Star"gu"z | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"z | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"z |
| face="Times New Roman Star"gu"z | face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 312, EDT 757, TMN 4,10, ÝÑÒß 3, 94-95, Ëåêñèêà 75, Stachowski 164. |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*Ku"r/en | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"ferret, weasel | face="Times New Roman Star"õîðåê, ëàñêà |
| face="Times New Roman Star"ku"zen (MK) 'an animal of the rat family used to hunt sparrows and jerboas' |
| face="Times New Roman Star"ko"ze|n | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"zen (Qutb), Kypch. ku"zen (CCum.) | face="Times New Roman Star"kuze|n | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"ze|n |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"alaz?|go"zen, dial. ku"zen | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"zen |
| face="Times New Roman Star"ku"zen |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"ku"zen |
| face="Times New Roman Star"ku"zo"n | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"zen | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"zen | face="Times New Roman Star"ko"d|e|n |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"gu"zen |
| face="Times New Roman Star"sasyq-go"zen | face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 312, ÝÑÒß 5, 86, Ëåêñèêà 163, EDT 761. Turk. > Hung. go"re/ny, see MNyTESz 1, 1089. |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*ko"n/- ( ? -j-) | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"1 to suffer, grieve 2 to regret 3 to envy 4 to be angry 5 to offend 6 grief, sorrow | face="Times New Roman Star"1 ñòðàäàòü, ãîðåâàòü 2 æàëåòü 3 çàâèäîâàòü 4 ãíåâàòüñÿ 5 îáèæàòü 6 ïå÷àëü |
| face="Times New Roman Star"ku"j- ? ko"j-: ko"n|li ku"ju"p 'with pain in one's heart' (MK), ku"j- 4 (KB) |
| face="Times New Roman Star"ko"ju"-, ko"jen- 1 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"kuj-, kujin- 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"ko"j-, ko"ju"n- 1 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"go"jna"- 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"ko"j- 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"ko"j- 3 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"ku"j-du"r- 5, ku"ju"n- 3 | face="Times New Roman Star"(jirek) kie_n- 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"k@w|v@s/- 3 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"ku"j-, ku"ju"n- 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"j-, ku"jin- 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"j-, ku"ju"n- 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"ko"j- 1, ko"jo"no"s 6 | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"j-, ku"ju"n- 1, ku"ju"k 'envious' |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"ku"j-, ku"jin- 1 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"gu"j- 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 726. In all languages the root is completely homonymous with the reflexes of *ko"n/- 'to burn' (v. sub *k`u\n/e), which throws doubts on its etymological independence. |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*gu"n/e / *gun/a | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"moth | face="Times New Roman Star"ìîëü |
| face="Times New Roman Star"ku"ja" (MK) | face="Times New Roman Star"gu"ve | face="Times New Roman Star"ko"je| |
| face="Times New Roman Star"kuja |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"gu"va" | face="Times New Roman Star"gu"je | face="Times New Roman Star"ku": | face="Times New Roman Star"quja 'Kellerwurm' | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"je, quja |
| face="Times New Roman Star"k@w|ve | face="Times New Roman Star"ko"j u"r, ku"ju"r |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"ku"je | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"je | face="Times New Roman Star"ko"ja" | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"je |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"ku"je |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 297, ÝÑÒß 3, 94, Ëåêñèêà 186. Kirgh. ku"bo" is rather < Mong. kibe id. |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*gu"b- | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"1 to be proud, arrogant, enjoy self-respect 2 to hope 3 proud | face="Times New Roman Star"1 áûòü ãîðäûì, íàäìåííûì 2 íàäåÿòüñÿ 3 ãîðäûé | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"vez 3, ku"ven- 1 (OUygh.) | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"vez 3, ku"ven- 1 (MK) | face="Times New Roman Star"gu"ven- 1, 2 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"ku"ven- 1 (Sangl.) |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"gu"va"n- 1,2 | face="Times New Roman Star"go"vne- 'to approve' |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"ku"jez 3 | face="Times New Roman Star"ko"ja"d| 3 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 306, EDT 690, ÝÑÒß 3, 91-92. |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*Kiben-te | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"shoulder yoke | face="Times New Roman Star"êîðîìûñëî |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"ko"je|nte| |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"k@w|vende |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"ku"jen|te | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"jen | face="Times New Roman Star"ko"je|nte| |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 306 (the word should be distinguished from *Ku"b- 'to pound' q. v. sub *gi_ube). |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*Ko"bu"r/ / *Kebir/ | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"carpet, rug | face="Times New Roman Star"êîâåð |
| face="Times New Roman Star"keviz (MK) | face="Times New Roman Star"ko"ju"z (dial.) |
| face="Times New Roman Star"kebiz (MA), ko"wu"z (Xwar.), ko"wu"z (CCum.), kevu"z (AH) | face="Times New Roman Star"kigiz | face="Times New Roman Star"kebe|z, ke|ve|z |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"kib@s | face="Times New Roman Star"kemis | face="Times New Roman Star"kebis |
| face="Times New Roman Star"(Bulg.) > ORuss. kovürú 'carpet' |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"xevis |
| face="Times New Roman Star"kebez |
| face="Times New Roman Star"ku"jiz | face="Times New Roman Star"ko"jo"d| | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"ju"z OL |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"gujuz (dial.) | face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 692, ÝÑÒß 5, 83. Turk. > Mong. kebis ( > Man. kebisu etc., see ÒÌÑ 1, 444), see Clark 1980, 39., Cf. Khalkha xiv 'gauze, cre^pe', xo"vo"n| 'cotton'. ÝÑÒß 5, 13. |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*ge:b- | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"to chew | face="Times New Roman Star"æåâàòü |
| face="Times New Roman Star"kev- (MK) | face="Times New Roman Star"gev- | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"s?a"- | face="Times New Roman Star"kevis? 'cud' (MA, Pav. C.) | face="Times New Roman Star"kaws?a- | face="Times New Roman Star"ko"js?i- |
| face="Times New Roman Star"go"ju"s? 'cud' | face="Times New Roman Star"ga":vu"-s? 'cud' | face="Times New Roman Star"kipse-n- | face="Times New Roman Star"kepz?e-n- | face="Times New Roman Star"keps?e- | face="Times New Roman Star"ka":vis? 'cud' | face="Times New Roman Star"kavle- | face="Times New Roman Star"kebi:- |
| face="Times New Roman Star"kegz?e-n- | face="Times New Roman Star"kegz?e- | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"j-s?-o"- | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"jis 'cud' | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"jze- | face="Times New Roman Star"ko"jo"s? 'cud' |
| face="Times New Roman Star"gevs?e- | face="Times New Roman Star"ko"vs?e-n- | face="Times New Roman Star"gu"jse- | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"s?a"- | face="Times New Roman Star"gu"js?e- | face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 244, EDT 687, ÝÑÒß 3, 5-7. |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*ku"l | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"ashes | face="Times New Roman Star"ïåïåë, çîëà | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"l (OUygh.) | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"l (MK) | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"l | face="Times New Roman Star"ko"l | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"l | face="Times New Roman Star"kul | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"l | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"l | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"l | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"l | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"l | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"l | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"l | face="Times New Roman Star"ki:l | face="Times New Roman Star"k@w|l | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"l | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"l | face="Times New Roman Star"xu"l | face="Times New Roman Star"xu"l | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"l | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"l | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"l | face="Times New Roman Star"ko"l | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"l | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"l | face="Times New Roman Star"kul | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"l | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"l | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"l | face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 307, EDT 715, ÝÑÒß 5, 137-138, Ëåêñèêà 367-368, Stachowski 164. |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*ko":l/ek | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"young of camel | face="Times New Roman Star"âåðáëþæîíîê |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"ko"s?ek, go"s?ek (dial.), go"lu"k 'cub' |
| face="Times New Roman Star"ko"s?ek (AH) | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"s?ek (dial.) |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"ko"s?a"k | face="Times New Roman Star"ko":s?ek |
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| face="Times New Roman Star" > Hung. ko"lyo"k (see Gombocz 1912) |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"ko"lo"ke|j 'calf' |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"ko"s?ek (dial.) |
| face="Times New Roman Star"kile|j (dial.) 'cub' | face="Times New Roman Star"ÝÑÒß 5, 126-127. |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*ku"l- | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"spool, skein, sheaf | face="Times New Roman Star"êàòóøêà, ìîòîê, âÿçàíêà |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"ku"les?, dial. ku"ltem | face="Times New Roman Star"ko"lte | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"lte (AH, At-Tuhf., KW) |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"ku"ltem |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"k@lde (possibly < Tat.) |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"ku"lte | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"lte | face="Times New Roman Star"ko"lte |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"ku"lte | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"lte |
| face="Times New Roman Star"ku"lte | face="Times New Roman Star"ÝÑÒß 5, 139, Ôåäîòîâ 1, 272-273. Turk. > Kalm. ku"lt@- 'to bind, fasten' (KW 245). |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*gu"n(el/) / *gun/al/ | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"1 sun 2 day 3 sunny place 4 sun-heat | face="Times New Roman Star"1 ñîëíöå 2 äåíü 3 ñîëíå÷íîå ìåñòî 4 ñîëíå÷íûé æàð | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"n 1, 2 (Orkh., OUygh.), ku"nes? 3 (YB), isig qujas? 4 (OUygh. - Br.) | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"n 1, 2, qujas? 4 (MK), ku"nes? 3 (Tefs.) | face="Times New Roman Star"gu"n 2, gu"nes? 1, (dial.) gujas? 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"ko"n 1, 2, qojas? 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"qujas? 1 (Sangl., Abush., Pav. C.), ku"nes? 1 (Pav. C., Abush., Áîð. Áàä.), ku"n 1, 2 (Pav. C., MA) | face="Times New Roman Star"kun 1, 2, qujo|s? 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"n 1, 2, (dial.) qojas? 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"kun 1, 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"gu"n 1, 2, gu"na"s? 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"gu"n 1, 2, gu"nes? 1, 4, quja:s? 1 (dial.) | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"n 1, 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"n 1, 2, qujas? 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"n 1, 2, dial. qujas? 1 (Kumd., Leb.) | face="Times New Roman Star"kin, ku"n 1, 2, kina"s? 'sonnig' | face="Times New Roman Star"kon 2, x@w|vel 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"n 1, 2, kuja:s 'heat' | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"n 1, kun/a:s 'heat' | face="Times New Roman Star"xu"n 1, 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"xu"n 1, 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"n 1, 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"n 1, 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"n 1, 2, qyjas 4 | face="Times New Roman Star"ko"n 1, 2, ko"na"s 4, qojas? 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"n 1, 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"gu"n 1, 2, gu"nes? 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"n 1, 2, ku"nes? 1, qujas?, qujas 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"n 1, 2, qujas? 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"gu":n 1, 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"gu"n 1, 2 gu"nes? 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 301, 309 (Ra"sa"nen separates *gu"n and *gun'al', which is hardly justified); EDT 679, 725, 734, ÝÑÒß 3, 100-104, 6, 112-113, Ëåêñèêà 20-21, 64-65, 77-78, Ôåäîòîâ 1 306-307, Stachowski 161, 164. The forms *gu"n/el/ and *gun/al/ must be old dialectal variants. |
| face="Times New Roman Star"*gu"ni | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"1 co-wife 2 envy, jealousy 3 jealous, envious person 4 to be jealous, envy | face="Times New Roman Star"1 îäíà èç íåñêîëüêèõ æåí 2 çàâèñòü, ðåâíîñòü 3 ðåâíèâåö, çàâèñòíèê 4 ðåâíîâàòü, çàâèäîâàòü | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"ni (OUygh.) 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"ni (MK) 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"go"nu", gu"nu" 1, 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"ko"nda"s? 1, ko"n-c?e 3, kene (dial.) 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"ni (MA, Pav. C.) 1, 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"kundas? 1, kunc?i 3 | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"nda"s? 1, ku"n-lu"- 4, ku"n-c?i 3 | face="Times New Roman Star"kun bol- 4 (ßÆÓ) | face="Times New Roman Star"gu"nu" 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"gu"ni 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"n-ne- 4, ku"nz?|i 3 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"ku"nu" 2 |
|
| face="Times New Roman Star"ku"nu": 2 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"xu"n-ne- 4 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"ku"nu", ku"ndo"s? 1, ku"nu"-lo"- 'to be jealous (of women)' | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"ndes 1, ku"n-de- 4 | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"ndes 1, ku"n-le- 4 | face="Times New Roman Star"ko"nda"s? 1, ko"n-la"- 4, ko"n-so" 3 |
|
| face="Times New Roman Star"ku"ndes? 1, ku"n-le-, ku"nu"-le-, ko"nu"-le- 4 | face="Times New Roman Star"ku"ndes 1, ku"n-le- 4 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"gu"n-c?u" 3 | face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 307, 309, EDT 727, ÝÑÒß 3, 104-105, Ìóäðàê 76, Ôåäîòîâ 1, 269. Cf. perhaps also Yak. kiji:t, Dolg. kini:t 'sister-in-law' (?). |
,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,tur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