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face="Times New Roman Star"*e:n- | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"1 to suffer 2 to be abashed, distressed 4 colic 5 to grizzle, slug 6 (birth) pains, labours 7 impatience 8 drag, disturbance 9 flaw, fault 10 obtuse, absent-minded 11 to torture, offend | face="Times New Roman Star"1 ñòðàäàòü 2 ðàñòåðÿòüñÿ, ïðèéòè â çàìåøàòåëüñòâî 4 êîëèêà 5 êàïðèçíè÷àòü, íåæèòüñÿ 6 ïîòóãè, ðîäîâûå ñõâàòêè 7 íåòåðïåíèå 8 îáóçà, ïîìåõà 9 óïóùåíèå, ïðîìàõ 10 ðàññåÿííûé, áåñòîëêîâûé 11 ìó÷èòü, îáèæàòü | face="Times New Roman Star"enegu" 4 (OUygh.) | face="Times New Roman Star"enc?ik- 'to lose feelings' (MK, KB), enegu" 4 (MK), enit- (AH) 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"inz?|i- 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"intek- 1, enz?|e-le- 5 | face="Times New Roman Star"entu"k- 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"entik- 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"inz?|ik 6 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"inz?|i- 1 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"enc?i 6, enc?ik 7 | face="Times New Roman Star"i.nz?|i- 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"andúx- 1, 7, anzux 'dumb, sclerotic person' | face="Times New Roman Star"enn'e-lik 8, enc?i 9 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"ente-le- 2, entik- 'to suffer from dyspnoea', eno": 10 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"enew 4 | face="Times New Roman Star"intek- 1, inte- 11 | face="Times New Roman Star"inz?|i- 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"enz?|ek 'newborn' | face="Times New Roman Star"inz?|yt-, inc?it- 11 (T) |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"inz?|i- 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 174, 184, ÝÑÒß 1, 283, Åãîðîâ 29. Doerfer (Khal.) suggests Arabic origin, which is quite improbable. Vowel length is suggested by the voiced -z?|- of the suffix in several languages. |
face="Times New Roman Star"*en|se | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"back of the neck | face="Times New Roman Star"çàäíÿÿ ÷àñòü øåè |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"ense |
| face="Times New Roman Star"en|se, a"n|sa" (Ettuhf.) | face="Times New Roman Star"ensa" |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"jen|se |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"en|ze |
| face="Times New Roman Star"@nze, j@nze |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"en|se | face="Times New Roman Star"en|se | face="Times New Roman Star"en|se |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"jensa" | face="Times New Roman Star"en|se, ense | face="Times New Roman Star"en|se |
| face="Times New Roman Star"en|se | face="Times New Roman Star"ÝÑÒß 4, 190-191, Åãîðîâ 65, Ëåêñèêà 237-238. |
face="Times New Roman Star"*Ep- | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"1 to blow 2 movement of air, breeze 3 energy, tempo 4 gusty (wind) | face="Times New Roman Star"1 äóòü, âåÿòü 2 äâèæåíèå âîçäóõà, âåòåðîê 3 ïîðûâ, òåìï, ýíåðãèÿ 4 ïîðûâèñòûé (î âåòðå) |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"ip- 1 (Seb.) |
| face="Times New Roman Star"a"pkin (dial.) 2 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"epkin 2 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"epkin 3 | face="Times New Roman Star"epkin 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"epkinli 4 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"epkin 3 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"Ëåêñèêà 42. |
face="Times New Roman Star"*er- | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"1 coquetry 2 cockering, endearment 3 cockered, beloved 4 entertainment , joke | face="Times New Roman Star"1 êîêåòñòâî 2 áàëîâñòâî, ëàñêà 3 èçáàëîâàííûé, ëþáèìûé 4 çàáàâà, øóòêà |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"erke (dial.) 3 | face="Times New Roman Star"irka" 3, (dial.) irma"k 4 | face="Times New Roman Star"erke 1, 2, 3 (Abush., Pav. C.) | face="Times New Roman Star"erka" 1, 3, ermak 4 | face="Times New Roman Star"a"rka" 3, erma"k 4 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"a"rka" (dial.) 2, 3 | face="Times New Roman Star"ermek 4 (dial.) | face="Times New Roman Star"irka" 3 | face="Times New Roman Star"erke 3, erbek 4 | face="Times New Roman Star"erke 3, ermek, erbek 4 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"j@rg@n `wriggler, trickster' (Ashm.) | face="Times New Roman Star"erke 2 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"erg|e 2 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"erke 3, ermek 4 | face="Times New Roman Star"erke 3, ermek 4 | face="Times New Roman Star"erke 3 | face="Times New Roman Star"irka" 3, irma"k 4 | face="Times New Roman Star"erke 3 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"erke 3, ermek 4 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"erke 3 | face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 48, ÝÑÒß 1, 296-297, 300-301, TMN 2, 181-182. The root is widely spread, although unattested in older sources; its relationship to *eril/- 'contest' (suggested in ÝÑÒß 297) is dubious. |
face="Times New Roman Star"*e.r-kek | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"1 man 2 husband 3 male | face="Times New Roman Star"1 ìóæ÷èíà 2 ìóæ 3 ñàìåö |
| face="Times New Roman Star"erkek 1 (MK, KB) | face="Times New Roman Star"erkek 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"irke|k 3 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"erkak 1 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"erka"k 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"erkek 1 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"erkek 1, 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"hi.rka"k 1 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"irgex 3 | face="Times New Roman Star"irgek 3 | face="Times New Roman Star"irgek 3 | face="Times New Roman Star"i'rxek 3 | face="Times New Roman Star"erkek 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"erkek 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"erkek 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"irka"k 3 | face="Times New Roman Star"erkek 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"erkek 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"erkek 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"erkek 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"a"rkex 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"erkek 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 46, TMN 2, 178-9, EDT 192, ÝÑÒß 1, 297-298, 321-322, Ëåêñèêà 303, 561, Åãîðîâ 30, Stachowski 46, 128. We follow Clauson (EDT 223-4) in separating *e:r from *e.r-kek. |
face="Times New Roman Star"*e:.r | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"1 early 2 early in the morning 3 tomorrow 4 (morning sun) > sunny mountain slope | face="Times New Roman Star"1 ðàíî 2 ðàíî óòðîì 3 çàâòðà 4 (óòðåííåå ñîëíöå) > ñîëíå÷íûé ñêëîí ãîðû | face="Times New Roman Star"[ir ? er 4, er-kenin,] erte 2 (OUygh.) | face="Times New Roman Star"erte 2 (MK) | face="Times New Roman Star"er, erte 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"irta" 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"er 1 (Áóä.), erte 2 (Abush., Pav. C.) | face="Times New Roman Star"erta 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"a"(r)ta" 'morning' | face="Times New Roman Star"erte 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"erta" 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"i:r 1, erte 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"irte 'morning' |
| face="Times New Roman Star"erte 2 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"ir 3 | face="Times New Roman Star"erde 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"erc?in 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"erte 2 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"erte 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"erte 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"erte 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"irta" 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"ertte 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"ierte 'next day' | face="Times New Roman Star"erte 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"erte 2 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"erta" 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 202-203, VEWT 46, ÝÑÒß 1, 302-306, 369-370, Åãîðîâ 70, Ëåêñèêà 79, Stachowski 47. |
face="Times New Roman Star"*e:l/u"- | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"1 to cover 2 (door) curtain > door | face="Times New Roman Star"1 ïîêðûâàòü 2 (äâåðíîé) çàíàâåñ > äâåðü |
| face="Times New Roman Star"es?u"- 1, es?ik / es?u"k 2 (MK) | face="Times New Roman Star"es?ik 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"is?i>k 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"is?ik 2 (AH, IM), is?u"k (IM), es?ik 2 (Abush., Pav. C.) | face="Times New Roman Star"es?ik 2 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"es?ik 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"i:s?ik 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"i:zi>k, i>zi>k 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"ez?ik 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"ez?ik 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"e:^.s?u"k 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"algú, alúk 2 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"ez?ik 2 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"es?ik 2 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"esik 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"is?i>k 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"es?ik 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"jes?ik 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"es?ik 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"esik 2 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"es?ik 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 256, 260, TMN 2, 183-184, Åãîðîâ 24, ÝÑÒß 1, 396-398, Ëåêñèêà 511-512, 517. |
face="Times New Roman Star"*e.su"r- | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"to become drunk | face="Times New Roman Star"ïüÿíåòü, íàïèâàòüñÿ | face="Times New Roman Star"esu"r- (OUygh.) | face="Times New Roman Star"esu"r- (MK) | face="Times New Roman Star"esri- | face="Times New Roman Star"isi>r- | face="Times New Roman Star"esri- (AH) | face="Times New Roman Star"a"si>r- (dial.) |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"esre- | face="Times New Roman Star"izi>r- | face="Times New Roman Star"ezir- | face="Times New Roman Star"ezir- |
| face="Times New Roman Star"u"z@r- | face="Times New Roman Star"itir- | face="Times New Roman Star"itirikte:- 'to rejoice, have a feast' | face="Times New Roman Star"ezir- | face="Times New Roman Star"e`siri- | face="Times New Roman Star"esir- | face="Times New Roman Star"esi>r- | face="Times New Roman Star"esir- | face="Times New Roman Star"it|i>r- | face="Times New Roman Star"esir- |
| face="Times New Roman Star"esir- | face="Times New Roman Star"esir- |
| face="Times New Roman Star"esir- | face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 251, VEWT 50, ÝÑÒß 1, 309-310, Stachowski 130. |
face="Times New Roman Star"*e.l/it- | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"to hear | face="Times New Roman Star"ñëûøàòü | face="Times New Roman Star"es?id- (Orkh.), es?it- (OUygh.) | face="Times New Roman Star"es?it- (MK, KB) | face="Times New Roman Star"is?it- | face="Times New Roman Star"is?et-; dial. (Mishar) is?- 'hear' (ÒÒÄÑ 156), (Bar.) is?e|n- 'listen' (ßÁÒ 140) | face="Times New Roman Star"es?it- (Abush. 63) | face="Times New Roman Star"es?it- | face="Times New Roman Star"es?et- (Kashg., ÓÍÑ 109) |
| face="Times New Roman Star"es?it-, pass. es?idil- | face="Times New Roman Star"es?it-, pass. es?idil- | face="Times New Roman Star"is- / ist- |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"is?u"t- | face="Times New Roman Star"ilt- | face="Times New Roman Star"ihit-, pass. ihilin- | face="Times New Roman Star"ihit-, pass. ihilin- |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"es?it- | face="Times New Roman Star"est- | face="Times New Roman Star"esit- | face="Times New Roman Star"is?et- | face="Times New Roman Star"es?t- | face="Times New Roman Star"is?it- | face="Times New Roman Star"s?it- | face="Times New Roman Star"esit- | face="Times New Roman Star"is?ti- | face="Times New Roman Star"es?it- | face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 51, EDT 257-8, ÝÑÒß 1, 318-319, Åãîðîâ 69, Stachowski 123. Note -d- in Runic and the voicing of -t before a vowel in Az. and Turkm. Khak. has two forms of stem (is- and iste-, morphonologically distributed, so that is- < iste-; the same historical process could have occurred with. Ku"a"r. a"s?-, Kach. es?- (R 1, 905); so the only clear evidence for the stem *el/- are Tatar dialectal reflexes (in which case -t may be a causative suffix, see Bang 1925, Zaja,czkowski 1932). Shor este- 'to hear', estel- 'to be heard' do not belong here, being derived from *es > is 'mind, memory', like Mod. Uygh. an|la- 'to hear' < an| 'mind'. |
face="Times New Roman Star"*es-(ku") | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"old, ancient | face="Times New Roman Star"ñòàðûé | face="Times New Roman Star"eski (OUygh.) | face="Times New Roman Star"eski (MK, KB) | face="Times New Roman Star"eski, dial. esgi | face="Times New Roman Star"iske | face="Times New Roman Star"eski (Sangl., Pav. C., AH, IM) | face="Times New Roman Star"eski | face="Times New Roman Star"eski, o"ski |
| face="Times New Roman Star"a"ski, a"silli 'grown up' | face="Times New Roman Star"esgi |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"eski |
| face="Times New Roman Star"as-lú 'great', az-(-atte, -anne) 'grandfather, grandmother' | face="Times New Roman Star"o"su"k 'ancient times' |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"eski | face="Times New Roman Star"eski | face="Times New Roman Star"eski | face="Times New Roman Star"it|ke | face="Times New Roman Star"eski | face="Times New Roman Star"i_eski | face="Times New Roman Star"eski | face="Times New Roman Star"eski |
| face="Times New Roman Star"esgi, eski | face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 50, ÝÑÒß 1, 306-308, Ëåêñèêà 86, EDT 246, Ôåäîòîâ 1, 63-64. Cf. also Turk. *asy- 'old, last year's' (VEWT 29). |
face="Times New Roman Star"*el/gek | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"donkey | face="Times New Roman Star"îñåë | face="Times New Roman Star"es?gek (OUygh.) | face="Times New Roman Star"es?gek, es?jek (MK) | face="Times New Roman Star"es?ek | face="Times New Roman Star"is?a"k | face="Times New Roman Star"es?ek (Áîð. Áàä., Abush., Pav. C.) | face="Times New Roman Star"es?a"k | face="Times New Roman Star"es?a"k |
| face="Times New Roman Star"es?s?a"k | face="Times New Roman Star"es?ek |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"es?tek |
| face="Times New Roman Star"az?ak |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"es?ek | face="Times New Roman Star"esek | face="Times New Roman Star"es?ek | face="Times New Roman Star"is?a"k | face="Times New Roman Star"es?ek | face="Times New Roman Star"ies?ek | face="Times New Roman Star"es?ek | face="Times New Roman Star"es?ek |
| face="Times New Roman Star"es?ek | face="Times New Roman Star"ÝÑÒß 1, 317-318, TMN 2, 65, EDT 260. |
face="Times New Roman Star"*e:t- | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"to organize, to make | face="Times New Roman Star"óñòðàèâàòü, äåëàòü | face="Times New Roman Star"et- (Orkh., OUygh.) | face="Times New Roman Star"et- (MK) | face="Times New Roman Star"et- | face="Times New Roman Star"it- | face="Times New Roman Star"et- (Abush., Pav. C.) | face="Times New Roman Star"et- | face="Times New Roman Star"et-, a"t- | face="Times New Roman Star"et-, jet-, it- | face="Times New Roman Star"et- | face="Times New Roman Star"i:deg 'keeping' ('ïðèñìîòð'), et- | face="Times New Roman Star"it- |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"at- |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"et- |
| face="Times New Roman Star"et- | face="Times New Roman Star"et- | face="Times New Roman Star"et- | face="Times New Roman Star"it- | face="Times New Roman Star"et- | face="Times New Roman Star"et- | face="Times New Roman Star"et- | face="Times New Roman Star"et- |
| face="Times New Roman Star"et- | face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 36-37, ÝÑÒß 1, 312-313, Äûáî Äèññ. 56, Ôåäîòîâ 1, 67. Shortness in Turkm. et- is no doubt secondary: cf. the derivative i:deg, and also regular intervocalic voicing -t- > -d- in all Oghuz languages (pointing to original length), see EDT ibid. |
face="Times New Roman Star"*Etek | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"lap, edge of cloth | face="Times New Roman Star"ïîäîë, êðàé îäåæäû |
| face="Times New Roman Star"etek (MK) | face="Times New Roman Star"etek | face="Times New Roman Star"ita"k | face="Times New Roman Star"etek (Áîð. Áàä., Abush., Pav. C.) | face="Times New Roman Star"eta"k | face="Times New Roman Star"eta"k |
| face="Times New Roman Star"a"ta"k | face="Times New Roman Star"etek | face="Times New Roman Star"idek | face="Times New Roman Star"edek | face="Times New Roman Star"edek | face="Times New Roman Star"ha"ta"k |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"e'dek |
| face="Times New Roman Star"etek | face="Times New Roman Star"etek | face="Times New Roman Star"etek | face="Times New Roman Star"ita"k | face="Times New Roman Star"etek | face="Times New Roman Star"ietek | face="Times New Roman Star"etek | face="Times New Roman Star"etek |
| face="Times New Roman Star"etek | face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 50, VEWT 52, ÝÑÒß 1, 313. |
face="Times New Roman Star"*e:tu"k | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"boot | face="Times New Roman Star"áîòèíîê, ñàïîã | face="Times New Roman Star"etu"k (OUygh.) | face="Times New Roman Star"etu"k (MK) | face="Times New Roman Star"edik | face="Times New Roman Star"iti>k | face="Times New Roman Star"etu"k (Pav. C.), o"tu"k (Áîð. Áàä., Pav. C.) | face="Times New Roman Star"(dial.) a"dik, o"tik, o"tu"k | face="Times New Roman Star"o"tu"k |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"a":dik | face="Times New Roman Star"o"d@k |
| face="Times New Roman Star"o"du"k |
| face="Times New Roman Star"adú | face="Times New Roman Star"eterbes | face="Times New Roman Star"eterbes | face="Times New Roman Star"idik | face="Times New Roman Star"idik | face="Times New Roman Star"o"tu"k | face="Times New Roman Star"etik | face="Times New Roman Star"etik |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"etik | face="Times New Roman Star"i:tix, itix | face="Times New Roman Star"etik | face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 50, VEWT 52, ÝÑÒß 1, 319-321, Åãîðîâ 36, Ëåêñèêà 479, Stachowski 48. |
face="Times New Roman Star"*e.r/- | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"1 to scratch, scrape 2 to knead, press 3 to grind, crush 4 to soak, dilute 5 to rub, smear | face="Times New Roman Star"1 ñêðåñòè, öàðàïàòü 2 ðàçìèíàòü, äàâèòü 3 òîëî÷ü, ðàñòèðàòü 4 ìî÷èòü, ðàçæèæàòü 5 ðàñòèðàòü, îáìàçûâàòü |
| face="Times New Roman Star"ez- (MK) 1 | face="Times New Roman Star"ez- 2, 3, 4 | face="Times New Roman Star"iz- 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"ez- (Áîð. Áàä., Pav. C.) 5 | face="Times New Roman Star"ez- 2, 5 | face="Times New Roman Star"a"z- 2, 3 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"a"z- 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"ez- 4 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"a"z- 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"ir- 2, 4 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"ez- 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"ez- 2, 4 | face="Times New Roman Star"ez- 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"id|- 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"ez- 2, 3 | face="Times New Roman Star"ez- 2, 3 | face="Times New Roman Star"ez- 2, 3 | face="Times New Roman Star"ez- 2 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"ez- 3 | face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 279, ÝÑÒß 1, 235-236, Åãîðîâ 71, Ôåäîòîâ 1, 170. |
face="Times New Roman Star"*Edi | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"host | face="Times New Roman Star"õîçÿèí | face="Times New Roman Star"edi (idi) (OUygh.) | face="Times New Roman Star"id|i (MK) | face="Times New Roman Star"ije, ys, is | face="Times New Roman Star"ija" | face="Times New Roman Star"eje (Áîð. Áàä., Abush.), ije (Pav. C.) | face="Times New Roman Star"a"ja" (dial.) |
| face="Times New Roman Star"ise | face="Times New Roman Star"jija" | face="Times New Roman Star"eje | face="Times New Roman Star"e: | face="Times New Roman Star"e: | face="Times New Roman Star"e: |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"ic?c?i | face="Times New Roman Star"ic?c?i | face="Times New Roman Star"e: ( < Oyr. or Khak.) |
| face="Times New Roman Star"e: | face="Times New Roman Star"i>je | face="Times New Roman Star"ije | face="Times New Roman Star"i>ja" | face="Times New Roman Star"ije |
| face="Times New Roman Star"ije, je | face="Times New Roman Star"ije |
| face="Times New Roman Star"jeje | face="Times New Roman Star"ÝÑÒß 1, 237-241, TMN 2, 176, EDT 41, Ëåêñèêà 324-325, Stachowski 122. Some forms (Tur. ys, is, Yak. ic?c?i etc.) go back to a suffixed *ede-si; the Khak. and Shor forms should be explained as a haplology of the same form. |
face="Times New Roman Star"*e:n| | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"1 cheeks 2 jaw, chin | face="Times New Roman Star"1 ùåêè 2 ÷åëþñòü, ïîäáîðîäîê |
| face="Times New Roman Star"en| 1, en|ek 1, 2 (MK) | face="Times New Roman Star"enek 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"ija"k 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"en|ek, enek 2 (Abush., Pav. C.) | face="Times New Roman Star"enga"k 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"in|a"k 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"in|ek 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"a"n| 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"a":n| 'lower jaw', en|ek 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"ek 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"e:k 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"e:k 2 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"ana 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"in| 2 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"e:k 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"i>jek 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"ijek 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"i>jek 2 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"ijek 2 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 166, 183, VEWT 45, ÝÑÒß 1, 284-285, Ëåêñèêà 218-219, Ôåäîòîâ 1, 45. |
face="Times New Roman Star"*e>.dn|e-r | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"saddle | face="Times New Roman Star"ñåäëî |
| face="Times New Roman Star"ed|er (MK) | face="Times New Roman Star"eyer | face="Times New Roman Star"ije|r | face="Times New Roman Star"e.ger | face="Times New Roman Star"egar | face="Times New Roman Star"eg@(r) | face="Times New Roman Star"ezer | face="Times New Roman Star"ja"ha"r | face="Times New Roman Star"ejer | face="Times New Roman Star"izer | face="Times New Roman Star"ezer | face="Times New Roman Star"e:r |
| face="Times New Roman Star"j@ner | face="Times New Roman Star"yn|y:r | face="Times New Roman Star"yn|y:r | face="Times New Roman Star"ezer | face="Times New Roman Star"e'zer (Ðàñ. ÔèË 183) | face="Times New Roman Star"e:r | face="Times New Roman Star"er | face="Times New Roman Star"ijer | face="Times New Roman Star"eja"r | face="Times New Roman Star"ijer | face="Times New Roman Star"je:r | face="Times New Roman Star"jer | face="Times New Roman Star"jer | face="Times New Roman Star"en|er (Kakuk) | face="Times New Roman Star"er | face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 63, VEWT 36, ÝÑÒß 1, 241-242, 658-659, Ëåêñèêà 539, Stachowski 261. Reflexes of the cluster are complicated by borrowings: e.g. Tuva, Tof. is < Khak. Turk. *edn|er-c?ak 'pack saddle' > MMong. in|g|irc?aq, WMong. jan|g|irc?aq id. (TMN 2, 128-129, Ùåðáàê 1997, 164, Àíèêèí 88). |
face="Times New Roman Star"*ed, *ed-gu" | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"1 thing, goods 2 good, excellent 3 good action, benefit | face="Times New Roman Star"1 âåùü, äîáðî, èìóùåñòâî 2 õîðîøèé, îòëè÷íûé 3 áëàãîäåÿíèå | face="Times New Roman Star"ed 1 (OUygh.), edgu" 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"ed| 1, ed|gu" 2 (MK, KB) | face="Times New Roman Star"iji 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"ige, ijge |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"ejgi-lik 3 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"u"tu"o" 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"o"tu"o" 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"eki 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"e'kki 2 | face="Times New Roman Star"ijgi-lig 3 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"ijgi 1 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"igi,izgi 1 |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"i: 1 |
| face="Times New Roman Star"ÝÑÒß 1, 245-247, 248-249, 329-330, VEWT 35-36, EDT 33, 51, Stachowski 201. PT *ed-gu" is derived from PT *ed 'thing, goods' (Ëåêñèêà 326) ( > Mong. ed, MMong. (SH etc.) ed, see Ùåðáàê 1997, 113). Mong. edege- 'to feel better, recover' (Dag. edge-) is also possibly < Turkic. |
face="Times New Roman Star"*egin | face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology | face="Times New Roman Star"shoulder | face="Times New Roman Star"ïëå÷î | face="Times New Roman Star"egin (OUygh.) | face="Times New Roman Star"egin (MK) | face="Times New Roman Star"eg|in, ejin 'back' |
| face="Times New Roman Star"egin (Abush., Pav. C.), in (Pav. C.) 'back' | face="Times New Roman Star"egin |
| face="Times New Roman Star"igen | face="Times New Roman Star"a"jin 'body' | face="Times New Roman Star"egin (dial.) | face="Times New Roman Star"in|ni> | face="Times New Roman Star"a"n|in, egini | face="Times New Roman Star"ijin |
| face="Times New Roman Star"avún, an | face="Times New Roman Star"ien |
| face="Times New Roman Star"eg|in |
| face="Times New Roman Star"ijin | face="Times New Roman Star"i>ji>n | face="Times New Roman Star"ijin |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"i:n, in | face="Times New Roman Star"ijin |
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| face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 109, VEWT 37, ÝÑÒß 1, 225-227, Åãîðîâ 26, Ëåêñèêà 239, Ôåäîòîâ 1, 42-43. |
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