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Turkic etymology : Search within this database Total of 2017 records 101 page
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▴ Proto-Turkic▴ Altaic etymology▴ Meaning▴ Russian meaning▴ Old Turkic▴ Karakhanid▴ Turkish▴ Tatar▴ Middle Turkic▴ Uzbek▴ Uighur▴ Sary-Yughur▴ Azerbaidzhan▴ Turkmen▴ Khakassian▴ Shor▴ Oyrat▴ Halaj▴ Chuvash▴ Yakut▴ Dolgan▴ Tuva▴ Tofalar▴ Kirghiz▴ Kazakh▴ Noghai▴ Bashkir▴ Balkar▴ Gagauz▴ Karaim▴ Karakalpak▴ Salar▴ Kumyk▴ Commentsface="Times New Roman Star"{*sA>ky-} face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"mirage face="Times New Roman Star"мираж face="Times New Roman Star"saqyg| (MK ), saqy- 'to appear faintly' (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"{} face="Times New Roman Star"saqym face="Times New Roman Star"sag|ym face="Times New Roman Star"sag|yn face="Times New Roman Star"hag|yn face="Times New Roman Star"sag|ym face="Times New Roman Star"sag|yn face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 808, Лексика 22, ЭСТЯ 7. Cf. perhaps also Khak. sagyl- 'to emit rays'.
face="Times New Roman Star"*Kol- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to beg face="Times New Roman Star"просить (милостыню), умолять face="Times New Roman Star"qol- (Yen., OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"qol- (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"qol- (Pav. C. , Abush. ), qol-c?i 'beggar' face="Times New Roman Star"qo|lc?ir 'Verleumder' (KW 183) face="Times New Roman Star"qol- face="Times New Roman Star"kulu 'give (imper.)' face="Times New Roman Star"qol- face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 277, EDT 616, ЭСТЯ 6, 36-37. Turk. > WMong. qolc?ir, KW xol/c?r 'verschwenderisch, leichtsinnig' (KW 183).
face="Times New Roman Star"*Ko:k-ul/ ( ? -g-) face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"big pole, beam; hall face="Times New Roman Star"большой шест, столб; зал face="Times New Roman Star"qog| 'shaft, thill' (OUygh.) (?) (ДТС 452) face="Times New Roman Star"kog|us? face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 275. The OT attestation is not quite reliable.
face="Times New Roman Star"*Ko"sri face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 sides of the chest 2 wind-screen, bill face="Times New Roman Star"1 боковые части груди 2 козырек face="Times New Roman Star"ku"sri 1 (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"kъw|zъw|r-uk 2 face="Times New Roman Star"Chuv. > Russ. козырек (on the possible Turkic origin of the Russian word see Фасмер 2). See EDT 751.
face="Times New Roman Star"*sakanak face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"ends of sticks in tent framework face="Times New Roman Star"концы палочек, составляющих решетку юрты face="Times New Roman Star"saqanaq face="Times New Roman Star"sag|anaq face="Times New Roman Star"sag|anaq face="Times New Roman Star"ЭСТЯ 7, Лексика 505 (Turk. > Kalm. sag|@n@G id.). Cf. also Tuva saq 'end of bow', Old Turk. saq id. (ЭСТЯ 7).
face="Times New Roman Star"*Kogul/ face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"gutter, cavity, hollow face="Times New Roman Star"желоб, впадина, полость face="Times New Roman Star"qog|us? (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"kovus? face="Times New Roman Star"quwys? face="Times New Roman Star"qog|us? (Pav. C. ) face="Times New Roman Star"qavus?, qo|vas?, quwus? (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"Gog|us? face="Times New Roman Star"xo:s face="Times New Roman Star"xъw|vъw|l face="Times New Roman Star"kuoha:x face="Times New Roman Star"quwys face="Times New Roman Star"quwys face="Times New Roman Star"qywys? face="Times New Roman Star"qowus?, quwus? face="Times New Roman Star"quwys face="Times New Roman Star"quwus? face="Times New Roman Star"The Chuv. form may rather belong to PTurk. *Kob-. See VEWT 275, EDT 613, ЭСТЯ 6, 18-20, Stachowski 161 (the two roots interact actively).
face="Times New Roman Star"*Kemeke face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"stove, stove hole face="Times New Roman Star"печь, углубление в печи face="Times New Roman Star"kimege face="Times New Roman Star"kebege face="Times New Roman Star"kemege face="Times New Roman Star"kъw|maga face="Times New Roman Star"kemege face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 250, ЭСТЯ 5, 35-36, Мудрак 94, Лексика 359.
face="Times New Roman Star"*botka face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"gruel, porridge face="Times New Roman Star"каша face="Times New Roman Star"botqa face="Times New Roman Star"OKypch. butg|a (At-Tuhf.) face="Times New Roman Star"bu.tqa face="Times New Roman Star"botqa face="Times New Roman Star"potxy face="Times New Roman Star"botqo face="Times New Roman Star"pъw|dъw| face="Times New Roman Star"butug|as face="Times New Roman Star"botqa (Krg.) face="Times New Roman Star"botqo face="Times New Roman Star"botqa face="Times New Roman Star"botqa face="Times New Roman Star"butqa face="Times New Roman Star"botqa face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 82, ЭСТЯ 2, 201. There seems to have existed a deriving verb *bot- or *bod- (*but-, *bud-) 'to stir (porridge)', reflected only in Yak. butuj-.
face="Times New Roman Star"*tekne face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"trough, pan face="Times New Roman Star"корыто, лохань, квашня face="Times New Roman Star"tekne (MK , IM ) face="Times New Roman Star"tekne face="Times New Roman Star"tiga"na" face="Times New Roman Star"tegene (MA ), tegene, tekene (MKypch. - CCum ., AH ) face="Times New Roman Star"ta"n|la", ta"n|na" face="Times New Roman Star"ta"kna" face="Times New Roman Star"tagana face="Times New Roman Star"degene (Chuj.) face="Times New Roman Star"tegene, teges? (Dim.) 'чаша' face="Times New Roman Star"tekene face="Times New Roman Star"ta"ga"s 'чаша' (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"tegene face="Times New Roman Star"tekna" face="Times New Roman Star"tekne face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 470-471, EDT 484, Егоров 228, Федотов 2, 165. Turk. > Hung. tekno":, Mari tagyna (Gombocz 1912 , 18, 227).
face="Times New Roman Star"*Ka.p- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to catch fire face="Times New Roman Star"загораться face="Times New Roman Star"qap-, qabyn- face="Times New Roman Star"qo|pin- face="Times New Roman Star"xabyl- face="Times New Roman Star"qamyn- face="Times New Roman Star"qamyn- face="Times New Roman Star"xyp- face="Times New Roman Star"qy'p- face="Times New Roman Star"qy'p- face="Times New Roman Star"qabyn- face="Times New Roman Star"qabyn-, dial. qamyl- face="Times New Roman Star"qabyn- face="Times New Roman Star"qabun- face="Times New Roman Star"ЭСТЯ 5, 262.
face="Times New Roman Star"*sar- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"a k. of lattice or cross-beam face="Times New Roman Star"вид решетки или балки face="Times New Roman Star"sarak 'carved frieze, torus' face="Times New Roman Star"surban dial. 'window blind' face="Times New Roman Star"argy 'cross-bar for drying things' face="Times New Roman Star"sarap 'stringer beam', sary 'wooden frame of a frame-house' face="Times New Roman Star"Cf. also Tuva (Todzh., Вайнштейн) a'rga 'lattice for drying wild onions' (perhaps < Yak.).
face="Times New Roman Star"*be.r face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 tunic 2 cloth, linen face="Times New Roman Star"1 жакет 2 ткань face="Times New Roman Star"ber-tu" 'a tunic', bertu"-le-n- 'to wear a tunic' face="Times New Roman Star"pir 2 face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 358, 359 (MK ), VEWT 71.
face="Times New Roman Star"*bij- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"sharp edge, knife face="Times New Roman Star"острый край, нож face="Times New Roman Star"bi (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"pi-ze- 'to whet, sharpen' face="Times New Roman Star"bi: face="Times New Roman Star"bi: face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 291, VEWT 75, Лексика 398, 399-400, Stachowski 61.
face="Times New Roman Star"*ku"r-tu"n face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"pack saddle face="Times New Roman Star"вьючное седло face="Times New Roman Star"ku"rtu"n face="Times New Roman Star"ku"rc?en (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"ku"rtu"n (AH ) face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 311, Лексика 540.
face="Times New Roman Star"*sojagu face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 cock's spur 2 pine needle, toothpick 3 a sharp object face="Times New Roman Star"1 петушиная шпора 2 сосновая иголка, зубочистка 3 острый предмет face="Times New Roman Star"sojag|u 1 (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"sojoq `mountain top; young horn' face="Times New Roman Star"soja: 'wire for pipe-cleaning' (< Mong.?); sojaq `mountain' (ФиЛ 227) face="Times New Roman Star"sojo: 3 face="Times New Roman Star"sojaw 2 face="Times New Roman Star"sojaw 'a metallic pendant on a Caucasian belt' face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 425, EDT 859. All Kypchak forms may also be < Mong.
face="Times New Roman Star"*Ku"ru"l/ face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"millet flour boiled in water or milk face="Times New Roman Star"просяная мука, сваренная в воде или молоке face="Times New Roman Star"ku"rs?ek (MK ) 1 face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 311, EDT 747.
face="Times New Roman Star"*basu- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"sledge-hammer, mallet face="Times New Roman Star"молот, колотушка face="Times New Roman Star"basu (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"baska face="Times New Roman Star"pasxa face="Times New Roman Star"masqa face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 64.
face="Times New Roman Star"*Tu"n|- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 metaphor 2 summary, conclusion 3 interpreter 4 reality face="Times New Roman Star"1 притча, иносказание 2 итог, обобщение 3 переводчик 4 явь face="Times New Roman Star"tu"n|c?i 3 face="Times New Roman Star"tu"n| 1 (Верб. ), tu"n|ej 'одинаковый' face="Times New Roman Star"tu"n|et- 'делить, распределять' face="Times New Roman Star"tu"n|ehe 'ein Brauch, dem gema"s| ein Ja"ger das Fleisch des von ihm erlegten Rentiers den Nachbarn schenkt und fu"r sich selbst nur den Rentierkopf beha"lt, welcher ihm Glu"ck bringen soll' face="Times New Roman Star"tu"n| 2 face="Times New Roman Star"tu"n 4 face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 505, Stachowski 235.
face="Times New Roman Star"*jAm face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"large earthenware vessel face="Times New Roman Star"большой глиняный сосуд face="Times New Roman Star"jam (Pav. C. ) face="Times New Roman Star"jo|m face="Times New Roman Star"z?|am face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 183. Ra"sa"nen compares also Ku"a"r. jam-yg| 'zubereitetes Leder' (R 3 , 308) - which is possible if the original meaning was "a large vessel for tanning skins". One can also mention Yak. syma 'large leather bag' (Пек. 2, 2455 suggests borrowing < Russ. сума, but in that case *syma: would be expected).
face="Times New Roman Star"*den|gil face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"axle face="Times New Roman Star"ось face="Times New Roman Star"dingil face="Times New Roman Star"ten|el (КСТТ ) face="Times New Roman Star"tin|gil (MA ) face="Times New Roman Star"t@w|n@w|l face="Times New Roman Star"dingil face="Times New Roman Star"ten|gil face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 474, ЭСТЯ 3, 235-236, Федотов 2, 216-217. Turk. >Hung. tengely 'axle', see Gombocz 1912 .
,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,
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