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Turkic etymology : Search within this database Total of 2017 records 101 page
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▴ Proto-Turkic▴ Altaic etymology▴ Meaning▴ Russian meaning▴ Old Turkic▴ Karakhanid▴ Turkish▴ Tatar▴ Middle Turkic▴ Uzbek▴ Uighur▴ Sary-Yughur▴ Azerbaidzhan▴ Turkmen▴ Khakassian▴ Shor▴ Oyrat▴ Halaj▴ Chuvash▴ Yakut▴ Dolgan▴ Tuva▴ Tofalar▴ Kirghiz▴ Kazakh▴ Noghai▴ Bashkir▴ Balkar▴ Gagauz▴ Karaim▴ Karakalpak▴ Salar▴ Kumyk▴ Commentsface="Times New Roman Star"*jAl-ky- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 shallow 2 wave face="Times New Roman Star"1 мелкий 2 волна face="Times New Roman Star"jalpaq 1 face="Times New Roman Star"c?alg|yg| 1, c?alg|yjaq 2 face="Times New Roman Star"(?) Cf. also Chag. jalg|in 'Salzsteppe' etc. ( < 'shallow place'?), see VEWT 183. face="Times New Roman Star"*u"gu"r/ (? *o"-) face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"small river face="Times New Roman Star"речка face="Times New Roman Star"u"gu"z (Orkh., OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"u"gu"z (MK , KB ) face="Times New Roman Star"Kypch. ochus (CCum .) face="Times New Roman Star"o"gu"z face="Times New Roman Star"u"gu"z face="Times New Roman Star"u":s face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 369, EDT 119-120, TMN 2, 156, Лексика 90. face="Times New Roman Star"*Tegre face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"surroundings face="Times New Roman Star"окружение, округа face="Times New Roman Star"tegre (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"tegre (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"tegre 'side' (Pav. C. ) face="Times New Roman Star"tegra face="Times New Roman Star"tavra face="Times New Roman Star"dieri 'to, towards' face="Times New Roman Star"dieri 'to, towards' face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 485, VEWT 469, ЭСТЯ 2, 178-179, Stachowski 80. face="Times New Roman Star"*su"ksu"k face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"tamarisk face="Times New Roman Star"вид дерева или кустарника, тамариск face="Times New Roman Star"su"ksu"k (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"su"ksu"k (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"su"ksu"k (Abush. , Бор. Бад. , Pav. C. ) face="Times New Roman Star"su"ksu"k 'firewood' face="Times New Roman Star"su"ksu"k face="Times New Roman Star"so"ska"n 'spiraea' face="Times New Roman Star"so"ska"n 'spiraea' face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 430, 435, EDT 823, ЭСТЯ 7. face="Times New Roman Star"*bu"ru"-lgen face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"a k. of berry face="Times New Roman Star"вид ягоды face="Times New Roman Star"bo"rlegen face="Times New Roman Star"bo"lz?|u"(r)ga"n face="Times New Roman Star"pew|rlew|xen face="Times New Roman Star"bu"ldu"rko"n face="Times New Roman Star"bu"ldirgen face="Times New Roman Star"bo"/u"ldirgen face="Times New Roman Star"bo"rd|o"ge|n face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 93, Лексика 139-140 (forms like Kaz. bu"ldirgen may reflect the same stem: *bu"ru"l-degen). Cf. also Mong. forms: bu"relgene 'калина', bo":ro"lgo"no" 'костяника' which may be of Turkic origin. face="Times New Roman Star"*ju"gu"r- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 millet 2 sorgho 3 corn, maize face="Times New Roman Star"1 просо 2 сорго 3 кукуруза face="Times New Roman Star"u"ju"r (OUygh.) 1 face="Times New Roman Star"ju"gu"r, u"gu"r (MK ), ju"r (KB ) 1 face="Times New Roman Star"z?|o"ga"ra" 2 face="Times New Roman Star"vir 1 face="Times New Roman Star"u"o"re 1 face="Times New Roman Star"u":rgene 'a k. of buckwheat' face="Times New Roman Star"z?|u"go"ru" 2, 3 face="Times New Roman Star"z?u"geri 3 face="Times New Roman Star"z?|u"geri 3 face="Times New Roman Star"z?u"weri 2, 3 face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 275, Лексика 458. Turk. > Mong. z?|u"gu"r, Pers. z?|uva:ri:. face="Times New Roman Star"*bakyr face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"cockle face="Times New Roman Star"куколь face="Times New Roman Star"baqra face="Times New Roman Star"poxra face="Times New Roman Star"Федотов 1, 441-442. Cf. Tel. pag|yr 'allium nutans', 'слизун' (R ). face="Times New Roman Star"*jugak face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"a k. of water bird (diver, goose) face="Times New Roman Star"вид водной птицы (гагара, гусь) face="Times New Roman Star"jug|aq (MK ,KB ) face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 243, EDT 901, Лексика 171. face="Times New Roman Star"*ular face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 partridge 2 snow pheasant 3 wild turkey face="Times New Roman Star"1 куропатка 2 глухарь 3 горная индейка face="Times New Roman Star"ular 1 (OUygh.- med.) face="Times New Roman Star"ular 'male partridge' (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"ular (< Russ.?) 3 face="Times New Roman Star"ular 3 face="Times New Roman Star"ulary 1 (Chul.) face="Times New Roman Star"ular 'vulture' face="Times New Roman Star"ular 2 face="Times New Roman Star"ular 3 face="Times New Roman Star"ular 3 face="Times New Roman Star"ular 3 face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 150, VEWT 512 (Mong. ularu < Turk.), Лексика 173. Turk. > Russ. улар. face="Times New Roman Star"*Kordaj ( < *Korm-daj ?) face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"pelican; swan face="Times New Roman Star"пеликан; лебедь face="Times New Roman Star"qordaj (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"qodaj 'swan' face="Times New Roman Star"xordy 'heron' face="Times New Roman Star"qordoj 'heron' face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 282, EDT 649, Лексика 173, ЭСТЯ 6, 79. Cf. also Shor qoromc?uq 'полунощник' (птица). Turk. > Mong. qorda (KW 187). face="Times New Roman Star"*symta- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to neglect, be careless about (smth.) face="Times New Roman Star"пренебрегать, быть неосторожным face="Times New Roman Star"symta- (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 828. face="Times New Roman Star"*sa.s-na- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"pig face="Times New Roman Star"свинья face="Times New Roman Star"sysna face="Times New Roman Star"Федотов 2, 77. face="Times New Roman Star"*sialyk face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"a k. of squirrel, chipmunk face="Times New Roman Star"вид белки, бурундук face="Times New Roman Star"s?ulyg|an ( < *Chuv.) face="Times New Roman Star"sag|yl 'белка' face="Times New Roman Star"salyq (dial. - Leb.) face="Times New Roman Star"*s?olxan > Mari s?ulgan (TLT 65) face="Times New Roman Star"Лексика 165. face="Times New Roman Star"*Ka.ma face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 beaver 2 otter face="Times New Roman Star"1 бобер 2 выдра face="Times New Roman Star"qama 2 face="Times New Roman Star"qama 2 face="Times New Roman Star"xam-nos, xam c?at (Верб. ) 1 face="Times New Roman Star"qamna(g|y) 2 face="Times New Roman Star"qamdu 2 face="Times New Roman Star"xъw|ma 'beaver, marten' face="Times New Roman Star"qama 2 face="Times New Roman Star"qama 2 face="Times New Roman Star"ЭСТЯ 5, 242, Лексика 162, Мудрак Дисс. 145. Also PT *Kam-tur/ 'beaver, otter' (VEWT 228, Лексика 162) (*Kam-tur/ may be a compound < *Kama + *utyr/ 'otter' q. v. sub *o/n|du ; Лексика ibid., however, suggests rather *Kam-luc?, with a diminutive *-luc?. There is also a variant *Kun-tur/ (with *Kunu 'wolverine'? - see, however, TMN 3, 524, with a suggestion of Turk. < Pers.). face="Times New Roman Star"*togus- (?) face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to jump face="Times New Roman Star"скакать face="Times New Roman Star"tovus- face="Times New Roman Star"(Bulgar) doxs '(year of) mouse' face="Times New Roman Star"*bura (?) face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"soul of a sacrificial animal (horse) face="Times New Roman Star"душа жертвенного животного (коня) face="Times New Roman Star"pura 'picture of a male maral on a shaman drum' face="Times New Roman Star"pura (dial.) 'sacrificial animal' face="Times New Roman Star"The Oyr. word is usually identified with bura 'camel' < PT *bugra; the absence of vowel length (*bu:ra would be normally expected) is, however, baffling and could indicate a different origin of the Oyr. and Khak. words. Cf. perhaps also Yak. burgunas 'young cow, cow without calves'. face="Times New Roman Star"*byn|yt (?-n/-,-d) face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"Salmo lenoc face="Times New Roman Star"ленок face="Times New Roman Star"mind-@r 'burbot' face="Times New Roman Star"byjyt face="Times New Roman Star"myjyt face="Times New Roman Star"miit face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 336, Лексика 177. face="Times New Roman Star"*ban/ak- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"white-fish face="Times New Roman Star"сиг face="Times New Roman Star"majПек. ) face="Times New Roman Star"*buka face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"perch face="Times New Roman Star"окунь face="Times New Roman Star"ala-bog|a face="Times New Roman Star"ala-bug|a face="Times New Roman Star"ala-bug|a face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 15, Лексика 178 (traditionally regarded as a compound *a:la 'variegated' + *buka 'bull', which is dubious because of the parallelism in Tat.: ala-balyq 'crucian' : ala-bog|a 'perch' - suggesting that the second part of both compounds is originally a fish name). face="Times New Roman Star"*sarync?ga face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"locust face="Times New Roman Star"саранча face="Times New Roman Star"saryc?g|a (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"sarync?qan (AH ) face="Times New Roman Star"sarysxa, sarync?qa 'a k. of dragonfly' face="Times New Roman Star"sarys?qa, sarysqa face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 845, VEWT 404, ЭСТЯ 7, Лексика 187 (confused with *siaryg| 'yellow').
,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,
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