Turkic etymology : Query result

▴ Proto-Turkic

▴ Altaic etymology

▴ Meaning

▴ Russian meaning

▴ Old Turkic

▴ Karakhanid

▴ Turkish

▴ Tatar

▴ Middle Turkic

▴ Uzbek

▴ Uighur

▴ Sary-Yughur

▴ Azerbaidzhan

▴ Turkmen

▴ Khakassian

▴ Shor

▴ Oyrat

▴ Halaj

▴ Chuvash

▴ Yakut

▴ Dolgan

▴ Tuva

▴ Tofalar

▴ Kirghiz

▴ Kazakh

▴ Noghai

▴ Bashkir

▴ Balkar

▴ Gagauz

▴ Karaim

▴ Karakalpak

▴ Salar

▴ Kumyk

▴ Comments

face="Times New Roman Star"*syrt

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"1 back, spine (of animal) 2 tableland, mountain ridge

face="Times New Roman Star"1 спина, позвоночник (животного) 2 горный хребет

face="Times New Roman Star"syrt-la- 'to climb up a small valley' (MK)

face="Times New Roman Star"syrt 1, 2

face="Times New Roman Star"syrt (AH) 2, sirt (Pav. C.) 1

face="Times New Roman Star"sirt 1, 2

face="Times New Roman Star"sirt 1

face="Times New Roman Star"syrt (dial.) 2

face="Times New Roman Star"syrt 2

face="Times New Roman Star"syrt 1

face="Times New Roman Star"s?ъrt 1, 2

face="Times New Roman Star"sirt 1, 2

face="Times New Roman Star"sy'rt 1, 2

face="Times New Roman Star"syrt 2

face="Times New Roman Star"syrt 'back part'

face="Times New Roman Star"hyrt 1, 2

face="Times New Roman Star"syrt 1

face="Times New Roman Star"syrt

face="Times New Roman Star"syrt 1, 2

face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 419, EDT 847, Лексика 268, ЭСТЯ 7. Turk. > Hung. szirt (see Gombocz 1912, MNyTESz 3, 756).

face="Times New Roman Star"*bAlk-

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"to shine, glitter

face="Times New Roman Star"сверкать, сиять

face="Times New Roman Star"balk- (dial.)

face="Times New Roman Star"balqy-

face="Times New Roman Star"(MKypch., Xwar.) balqy-(CCum., AH, Qutb)

face="Times New Roman Star"balqylda-

face="Times New Roman Star"malqyl, malG|yl 'bright, shining'

face="Times New Roman Star"balqy-

face="Times New Roman Star"ЭСТЯ 2, 56-57.

face="Times New Roman Star"*bAr/

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"stranger, foreign

face="Times New Roman Star"чужак, иностранец

face="Times New Roman Star"baz (MK, KB)

face="Times New Roman Star"bazy 'some, someone'

face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 388.

face="Times New Roman Star"*ol-

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"1 skilless, talentless, careless 2 simple

face="Times New Roman Star"1 неумелый, небрежный 2 простой

face="Times New Roman Star"ulyn- 'to be bewildered' (MK)

face="Times New Roman Star"olmaja 'an expression of warning, bewilderment'

face="Times New Roman Star"olan|aj 2

face="Times New Roman Star"vъw|li-z?ali 1

face="Times New Roman Star"oloj- 'to make a stupid face'

face="Times New Roman Star"olutpaj 'lazy'

face="Times New Roman Star"oldoqson 1, oloq, olog|oj 'one-eyed'

face="Times New Roman Star"olaq 1

face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 360, ДТС 609 (EDT 149 only quotes OT ulyn- 'to be twisted' which is probably a different root).

face="Times New Roman Star"*c?ap-

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"1 to beat, hit 2 to attack, rob 3 chisel 4 hack, hoe, hatchet 5 to chop 6 to scythe, mow 7 to dig 8 to break 9 sharp 10 scythe 11 to whet, sharpen (a scythe) 12 metal shavings after forging 13 trap 14 whetstone for sharpening scythes 15 to whip 16 to hack, adze 17 shavings 18 booty 19 currycomb

face="Times New Roman Star"1 бить, ударять 2 нападать, грабить 3 резец 4 мотыга, тяпка, сечка 5 рубить 6 косить 7 копать (кетменем) 8 разламывать 9 острый 10 коса 11 точить (косу) 12 обсечки металла при ковке 13 капкан 14 брусок для точки кос 15 хлестать 16 тесать 17 стружка 18 добыча, трофей 19 скребница

face="Times New Roman Star"c?ap- 1 (MK)

face="Times New Roman Star"c?ap- 2, c?apla 3, c?apa 4, c?apak 12

face="Times New Roman Star"c?ap/b- 5, 6, 1, c?apqy 4

face="Times New Roman Star"c?ap- 5, 2 (Abush., Sangl.)

face="Times New Roman Star"c?o|p- 5, 7, c?o|pqi 4

face="Times New Roman Star"c?ap- 5, 6, c?apqu 4

face="Times New Roman Star"c?a'p- 1, 5, 8

face="Times New Roman Star"c?ap- 5, 2

face="Times New Roman Star"c?ap- 5, 2, c?apGy 4, c?apGyr 9

face="Times New Roman Star"sap- 1, 5, 6, saxpy, sapxy 10

face="Times New Roman Star"s?ap- 1, 6, s?apqy 13

face="Times New Roman Star"c?ap- 5, 6, c?apqy 10, 13

face="Times New Roman Star"c?ap- 2

face="Times New Roman Star"s/up- 1, 11, s/opkas/ 14

face="Times New Roman Star"saba:- 1

face="Times New Roman Star"s?ap- 1, 2, s?ap-ta- 15

face="Times New Roman Star"s?ap-ty 17, s?apty-la- 16

face="Times New Roman Star"c?ap/b- 5, 7, 1, c?apqy 4, 10

face="Times New Roman Star"s?ap/b- 5, 6, 2, s?apqy 4

face="Times New Roman Star"s?ap/b- 5, s?apqy 4

face="Times New Roman Star"sap/b- 6, 5, 1, sapqy 4

face="Times New Roman Star"c?ab- 2

face="Times New Roman Star"c?apanaq 18

face="Times New Roman Star"cap- 1; c?ap- 1, 5, c?apa 19

face="Times New Roman Star"s?ap/b- 5, 6, 2

face="Times New Roman Star"c?ap-, c?a'- 1 (ССЯ)

face="Times New Roman Star"c?ap- 5, c?apg|y 4

face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 99, EDT 394, Егоров 203, 219, Федотов 2, 85, 137-8, Ашм. XII, 247-249.

face="Times New Roman Star"*dolga-

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"to twist, to wrap round

face="Times New Roman Star"крутить, заворачивать

face="Times New Roman Star"tolg|a- (MK)

face="Times New Roman Star"dola-

face="Times New Roman Star"tolg|a-n- (refl.)

face="Times New Roman Star"tolg|a- (Abush., MA)

face="Times New Roman Star"to.lg|a-

face="Times New Roman Star"tolg|u-

face="Times New Roman Star"dola-

face="Times New Roman Star"tolg|aj 'turn'

face="Times New Roman Star"tolg|o-

face="Times New Roman Star"tolg|a-n- 'to walk around'

face="Times New Roman Star"tъla, tъw|lla 'cloth, petersham'

face="Times New Roman Star"dolg|a-

face="Times New Roman Star"tolg|o-

face="Times New Roman Star"tolg|a-

face="Times New Roman Star"tula 'cloth'

face="Times New Roman Star"tolg|a-

face="Times New Roman Star"dola-n- 'to tinker with smth.'

face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 486, EDT 497, ЭСТЯ 3, 259-260, Федотов 2, 187-188, Ашм. XIV, 254-255, 259.

face="Times New Roman Star"*Tu:krag (?)

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"royal sign manual

face="Times New Roman Star"знак царской власти

face="Times New Roman Star"tug|rag| (MK - Oghuz), tug|ra (IM)

face="Times New Roman Star"tug|ra

face="Times New Roman Star"tug|ro|

face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 496. EDT 471, TMN 3, 342-343. The word may belong here if it is not derived < tu:g 'banner' ( < Chin.).

face="Times New Roman Star"*c?e.r

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"1 bodily heaviness, constipation (euphem.) 2 rotten, foul 3 to rot 4 illness 5 dirt 6 to be sick, ill 7 rot 8 glue 9 anguish, sorrow

face="Times New Roman Star"1 запор (эвфем.) 2 гнилой, сгнивший 3 гнить 4 болезнь 5 грязь 6 болеть, хворать 7 труха, гниль 8 клей 9 тоска, скорбь

face="Times New Roman Star"c?er 1 (MK), c?er-le-n- 'to be constipated; to suppurate (of eyes)' (MK)

face="Times New Roman Star"c?er 4, c?irk 5, c?iris? 'flour paste'

face="Times New Roman Star"c?ir 4, c?irla"- 4, c?ere- 3, c?erek 7

face="Times New Roman Star"c?ir 'tumeur, clou', c?ire- 'se de/gou/\ter'

face="Times New Roman Star"c?iri- 3, c?irik 2, c?irk 'snuff; hardened wheel ointment'

face="Times New Roman Star"c?iri- 3, c?irik 2

face="Times New Roman Star"c?a"r 'horse's heart attack', c?a"rla"- 6, c?irk 5

face="Times New Roman Star"c?irk '(dirty) spot; insult', c?errik 'illness (of cattle)'

face="Times New Roman Star"c?iri- 3, c?irik 2

face="Times New Roman Star"c?ir, dial. c?e.r 4, s/@r- 3, 6, s/@r@k 2

face="Times New Roman Star"c?er 9, 'hard tumour', c?erle- 'to be anguished', c?iri- 3, c?irik 2, c?irenc? 8

face="Times New Roman Star"s?er 4, 9, s?iri- 3, s?irik 2

face="Times New Roman Star"s?er 4, s?iri- 3, s?irik 2

face="Times New Roman Star"sir 4, sere- 3, serek 2

face="Times New Roman Star"c?iri- 3, c?irik 2

face="Times New Roman Star"c?iris? 8

face="Times New Roman Star"ciri-, c?iri- 3, cirik, c?irik 2, c?yrys? 8

face="Times New Roman Star"s?er 9, s?ir- 3, s?irik 2, s?iris? 'slime'

face="Times New Roman Star"c?er 4, 9, c?iri- 3, c?irik 2, c?irkew 'maggots in rotten food'

face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 105, EDT 427, 430, TMN 1077, Егоров 211-212, 326, Федотов 2,111-112, 420. As Doerfer notes, Turkic forms of the type c?irkin 'dirty, nasty, ugly' (Chag., Tur., Gag., Tat., Uzb.) are rather borrowed from Persian c?irkin (which itself is derived from c?irk, borrowed < Turkic).

face="Times New Roman Star"*ja.r/-

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"to write

face="Times New Roman Star"писать

face="Times New Roman Star"jaz- (MK Oghuz.)